慢性咳嗽

胸部CT表现正常的慢性咳嗽80例临床分析

Clinical analysis of 80 cases of chronic cough with normal chest CT manifestation

结论加强对AIDS的警惕性，对反复发热、慢性咳嗽、长程腹泻的病人应尽早行抗HIV检查；

Conclusion Physicians should be alert of the occurrence of AIDS . Anti HIV antibody should be promptly tested for patients of repeating fever , chronic cough and long term diarrhea .

对173例慢性咳嗽者采用RichardIrwin提出的解剖学定位法进行诊断性随访。

According to Richard Irwin 's Cough Anatomical Diagnostic Protocol , 173 cases of chronic cough were diagnostically followed up .

针对病因特异性治疗，96.9%（93/96）患者的咳嗽症状消失或显著改善。结论：PNDS、CVA是慢性咳嗽的常见原因；

Conclusions : PNDS and CVA were important causes of chronic cough .

方法对41例X线胸片、组胺激发试验、鼻部检查正常的慢性咳嗽患者进行24h食管pH监测，并利用症状相关性概率（SAP）来分析咳嗽与反流的相关性。

Methods The continuous ambulatory esophageal pH measurement was performed for 24 hour in 41 cases with chronic cough who had normal chest roentgenographic presentation , negative histamine provocation test and no abnormality of nasal cavity .

结论CVA、PNDs、GERC和EB是慢性咳嗽最常见的病因（79.5%）；

Conclusions CVA 、 PNDs 、 GERC and EB were most common causes ( 66 / 83,79.5 % ) of chronic cough .

方法40名已经用过1周以上抗菌素治疗无效，不服用ACEI的老年慢性咳嗽病人，被随机分为2组。

Methods 40 elderly chronic cough patients , who had taken antibiotics for more than 1 week and did not take ACEI , were divided into 2 groups randomly .

Astograph法测定100例慢性咳嗽患者的气道反应性

Measurement of airway responsiveness in 100 chronic cough patients by Astograph

结果本组有13例符合EB诊断，占慢性咳嗽的15%，多表现为慢性干咳，肺功能正常，组胺激发试验阴性。

Results 13 ( 15 % ) out of 86 patients with chronic cough were diagnosed as having EB . Dry cough was the major compliant and all had normal lung function with negative histamine provocation test .

目的胃食管反流（GER）是常见的临床病症，并与多种呼吸系统疾病有关，包括慢性咳嗽和支气管哮喘等，其发病机制尚未明确。

Objective Gastro-oesophageal reflux is a common clinical disorder associated with a variety of respiratory symptoms , such as chronic cough , asthma , but its mechanisms is still not clear .

方法以2005年1~6月于广州呼吸疾病研究所慢性咳嗽专科门诊诊断10例CPI患者（CPI组）及10名正常志愿者（正常对照组）为研究对象，通过辣椒素咳嗽激发试验测定气道咳嗽敏感性；

Methods Capsaicin provocation test and sputum inducing were performed in 10 patients with CPI ( CPI group ) and 10 healthy subjects ( normal control group ) to detect the cough reflex sensitivity and neurokinin of sputum .

方法采用Irwin的慢性咳嗽解剖学诊断流程，并补充痰细胞分类检查，对125例慢性咳嗽的病因进行分析，并针对慢性咳嗽的病因给予特异性治疗。

Methods Adopting a diagnostic protocol distribution of cough receptors designed by Irwin , and additional cytological assay of sputum , we made etiological diagnoses of the chronic cough and treated the patients with specific therapy .

今年3月，德里首席部长阿尔温德·凯杰里沃（ArvindKejriwal）为了治疗慢性咳嗽，不得不离开了这里十天。

Arvind Kejriwal , Delhi 's chief minister , had to leave the city for 10 days in March to cure a chronic cough .

慢性咳嗽病人中气道高反应性（BHR）者占79.6%，胸闷病人中BHR者占62.7%，其中BHR者接受支气管扩张剂治疗，总有效率达92.4%。

BHR was found in 79 . 6 % patients with chronic cough , 62 . 7 % with dyspnea , and that the total effective rate was 92 . 4 % in those under bronchodilator therapy .

鼻部疾病是慢性咳嗽重要的危险因素。

Nasal disease was an important risk factor to chronic cough .

要重视儿童慢性咳嗽的诊断和治疗

Attaching Importance to Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Cough in Children

结论对儿童慢性咳嗽应注意鼻窦炎鼻咽炎的伴发。

Conclusions Sinusitis and nasopharyngitis may complicate chronic cough among children .

目的探讨小儿难治性慢性咳嗽的病因。

Objective To study the etiology of pertinacious chronic cough in children .

痰诱导在慢性咳嗽中的临床应用

The Clinical Application of Induced Sputum in Patients with Chronic Nonproductive Cough

小儿慢性咳嗽176例病因的临床诊断与分析

Clinical Diagnosis and Analysis of 176 Cases of Chronic Cough in Children

慢性咳嗽是儿童呼吸系统常见的症状。

Chronic cough is a common respiratory symptom in children .

鼻后滴流综合征引起慢性咳嗽的临床分析

Clinical Analysis of Chronic Cough Caused by Postnasal Drip Syndrome

慢性咳嗽患者气道反应性测定的意义

The Significance of Measuring Bronchial Responsiveness to the Patients with Chronic Cough

目的探讨慢性咳嗽病因及特异性治疗方法。

Objective To investigate the cause and specific treatment of chronic cough .

儿童慢性咳嗽的程序式诊断方法探讨

Evaluation of the diagnostic algorithm for chronic cough in children

目的：探讨儿童慢性咳嗽的病因，为临床治疗提供依据。

Objective : To explore the causes of chronic cough in children .

慢性咳嗽是儿科临床上的常见症状，其中以外感后久咳最为常见。

For paediatrists , chronic cough is a very common complaint in clinic .

结论鼻分泌物倒流咽部也是引起慢性咳嗽的常见原因之一。

Conclusion Blackflow of the secrections is a common cause of chronic cough .

老年人不明原因慢性咳嗽的病因分析

Etiology investigation of the elderly patients with chronic cough

按解剖学定位法诊断程序对173例慢性咳嗽的诊断分析

Diagnosis of Chronic Cough by Anatomical Diagnostic Protocol : Analysis of 173 Cases