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shear

美 [ʃɪr]英 [ʃɪə(r)]
  • v.剪切;给(羊)剪(羊毛);剪(头发);切断;断
  • n.剪;剪力;切变;切

过去式: sheared; shorn 现在分词: shearing 过去分词: sheared; shore 第三人称单数: shears

shearshear

verb

【不规则形式】sheared shorn or sheared
1

给(羊)剪(羊毛)
to cut the wool off a sheep

It was time for the sheep to be shorn.

是剪羊毛的时节了。

sheep shearing

剪羊毛

2

剪(头发)
to cut off sb's hair

shorn hair

剪得很短的头发

3

切断;剪切;断
to break under pressure; to cut through sth and make it break

The bolts holding the wheel in place sheared off.

固定这个轮子的几个螺栓断了。

4

被剥夺;被褫夺
to have sth important taken away from you

Shorn of his power, the deposed king went into exile.

权力被褫夺后,遭废黜的国王流亡国外。

shear

频次

  • 1
    VERB 剪(羊毛)
    To shear a sheep means to cut its wool off.

    In the Hebrides they shear their sheep later than anywhere else.

    在赫伯里兹,剪羊毛的时间比其他任何地方都要晚。

  • ...a display of sheep shearing.

    剪羊毛表演

  • 3
    N-PLURAL (尤指修剪篱笆用的)大剪刀
    A pair of shears is a garden tool like a very large pair of scissors. Shears are used especially for cutting hedges.

    Trim the shrubs with shears.

    用大剪刀修剪灌木丛。

noun

1
a large edge tool that cuts sheet metal by passing a blade through it
2
(physics) a deformation of an object in which parallel planes remain parallel but are shifted in a direction parallel to themselves
the shear changed the quadrilateral into a parallelogram

verb

1
become deformed by forces tending to produce a shearing strain
2
cut with shears
shear hedges
3
cut or cut through with shears
shear the wool off the lamb
4
shear the wool from
shear sheep
Synonym: fleece

数据来源:WordNet

  1. In the Hebrides they shear their sheep later than anywhere else .

    在赫伯里兹,剪羊毛的时间比其他任何地方都要晚。

  2. Study and Application of Test Method at Single Point for Resistance to Shear

    岩体抗剪强度单点试验法的研究与应用

  3. Use shears with a long reach for cutting high hedges .

    用长柄大剪刀修剪高树篱。

  4. I find the best tool for the purpose is a pair of shears .

    我发现做这件事最得力的工具是一把大剪刀。

  5. It was not yet clear how the rudder had sheared off

    还不清楚船舵是如何断裂的。

  6. Grass shears are specially made to trim grass growing in awkward places .

    除草剪刀专门用于修剪缝隙角落里的青草。

  7. The aircraft 's wings were sheared off in the crash .

    机翼在坠机时断裂了。

  8. The pedal had sheared off at the pivot .

    踏板在枢轴处断裂了。

  9. Trim the shrubs with shears .

    用大剪刀修剪灌木丛。

  10. He described a shearing shed as sheer hell .

    他把剪羊毛棚描写成十足的地狱。

  11. The joint of slab and column has good resisting shear capacity when the hidden beam is placed in the floor .

    暗梁的布置使板柱节点具有良好的抗冲切能力。

  12. These garden shears are lightweight and easy to use .

    这些园丁剪刀又轻又好用。

  13. A jet plane sheared the blue sky .

    一架喷气式飞机划破蓝空

  14. With a few quick snips of the shears he pruned the bush .

    他用大剪刀几下子就把灌木给修剪好了

  15. A Study on the Determination Method of Rock Shear Strength

    岩石抗剪强度测试方法的研究

  16. A experimental study on Fatigue Short Crack under shear stress condition

    切应力状态下疲劳短裂纹的试验研究

  17. Influence of Soil Shear Strength Index on Slope Stability Analysis

    土的抗剪强度指标对边坡稳定分析的影响

  18. CAD and design of dynamic simulation system for stress shearing dies

    应力法剪切模具CAD和动态仿真系统的设计

  19. This paper proposes using multiple correlation analysis to analyze shear wave velocity .

    本文提出采用多重相关分析来分析剪切波速度。

  20. Calculation of average shear rate in pipe flow based on energy dissipation rate

    利用能量耗散率计算管流的平均剪切率

  21. Failure Analysis and Improvement Measures for Multiple Flying Shear of Unit 260

    260机组倍尺飞剪故障分析及改进措施

  22. The Effect of Soil Shearing strength Index on Slope Stability

    强度指标对滑坡稳定性的影响

  23. On the ultra high pressure and high pressure shear zones

    超高压&高压剪切带

  24. Relation between shear parameters c φ and stress state and its application in engineering

    抗剪参数cφ与应力状态的关系及工程应用

  25. Criteria of slope failure of shear strength reduction method .

    强度折减有限元失稳判据研究。

  26. Simulation of the Deformation of the Endothelial Cell Under a Shear Flow

    剪切流动下内皮细胞变形的模拟

  27. Quality and cost control in plain concrete shear wall construction of high-rise building

    高层建筑清水混凝土剪力墙质量成本控制

  28. New strength criterion for rock with shear failure mode

    剪切破坏模式下岩石的强度准则

  29. Effects of Shear Plane Boundary Condition on Depth of Surface Work hardening

    剪切面边界条件对工件表面层加工硬化深度的影响

  30. Experiment Analysis for Shear Break of Aluminum Alloy Material

    铝合金材料剪切断裂实验分析

  • 短语动词

以下资源来自牛津词典

be shorn of sth

被剥夺;被褫夺
to have sth important taken away from you

Shorn of his power, the deposed king went into exile.

权力被褫夺后,遭废黜的国王流亡国外。