AFO

Application of posterior leaf spring AFO in patients with simple foot drop

单纯足下垂患者后置弹性踝足矫形器的应用研究

The effect of using the AFO in the early time on the walking ability in the hemiplegic stroke patients

早期使用踝足矫形器对脑卒中偏瘫患者步行周期及时相的影响

Sufficient conditions to ensure local asymptotic convergence of the AFO are established .

给出了该观测器算法局部渐近收敛的充分条件。

An adaptive functional observer ( AFO ) for nonlinear discrete-time systems is proposed .

提出了一种非线性离散时间系统自适应函数观测器。

Preliminary Analysis of Therapeutic Effects of AFO on Tiptoes of Children With Cerebral Palsy

踝足矫形器矫治脑瘫患儿尖足初步疗效分析

The Analysis of Research Trend of AFO Early Application in Recovery of the Stroke Patient 's Hemiplegia Gait

AFO早期应用对恢复卒中患者偏瘫步态研究的趋势分析

It comprises of lower leg , ankle joint and foot for testing AFO .

模拟器包括小腿、踝关节与足部三部分。

CONCLUSION ; AFO can increase walking speed and walking efficiency , improve the walking ability in hemiparesis patients .

结论：踝足矫形器可以提高脑卒中偏瘫患者步行速度和步行效率，改善患者的步行能力。

Methods 24 children with spastic cerebral palsy were assessed after put on AFO for 6 months .

方法24例痉挛型脑瘫患儿（43只尖足）配戴矫形器6个月后进行疗效评定。

Result : Walking speeds had no significant difference between shoes on and barefoot in patients without AFO ;

结果：不穿AFO者穿鞋和赤足的步行速度无显著性差异（P>0.05）；

Application of assembling KAFO and AFO in hemiplegia patients

组装式下肢矫形器在偏瘫患者中的应用

Third , providing an adaptive algorithm named AFO which based on the idea of greed given in pipelined filters ' order problem .

研究了管道式过滤器的顺序问题，提出了基于贪婪思想自适应算法AFO；

In case of the middle standing phase , there was significant difference between free walking and AFO walking ( P < 0.01 ) .

膝关节角度值在支撑相中期时，自由步行时与穿戴普通AFO及改良式AFO之间差异均有非常显著性意义（P<0.01）；

All patients received evaluation of walking ability , lower extremity activity ability and balancing function of body in wearing or unwearing AFO .

对所有患者分别在穿戴和不穿戴踝支具状态下进行步行能力、下肢活动能力、身体平衡功能测定。

There was significant difference ( P < 0.01 ) in walking speeds between patients with and without AFO when they walk barefoot ;

不穿AFO者与穿AFO者赤足时步行速度有显著性差异（P<0.01）；

AFO is a society of professional and amateur ornithologists dedicated to the scientific study and dissemination of information about birds in their natural habitats .

该协会是一个专业的和业余的鸟类学家的学会，致力于鸟类及其自然生境的科学研究以及相关知识的传播。

Objective : To design and make T adjustable ankle-foot orthotics ( AFO ) and evaluate its effects on preventing and correcting ankle malformation .

目的：设计和制作T形和可调式踝足矫形器（AFO），探讨其对预防、矫治踝关节畸形的作用。

Conclusions Macromolecular polymer AFO is an effective assited medical appliance for CP , it have advantages in light weight , good elasticity and facilities for put on .

结论自制高分子AFO为CP康复治疗的有效配合手段，具有重量轻、弹性好、穿戴方便等优点。

Objective To observe the therapeutic effect of oneself-making macromolecular polymer ankle-foot orthosis ( AFO ) combined with rehabilitation of cerebral palsy ( CP ) .

目的观察自制高分子踝足矫形器（ankle-footorthrosis，AFO）配合脑瘫（cerebralpalsy，CP）康复治疗的效果。

Conclusion : T AFO can guard against foot-drop , strephenopodia and strephexopodia .

结论：T形AFO可预防足下垂和内外翻足；

Conclusion : An effect of AFO on lower limb function of the patients is to improve foot drop and knee excessive extension , to increase balancing stability of the body and lower extremity .

结论：AFO对下肢功能的影响主要表现在改善足下垂和膝过伸程度；增强身体稳定性及患侧下肢稳定性；

Objective : To explore the application of static ankle-foot orthosis ( AFO ) through retrospective analysis of clinical data of patients with stroke , and provide guidance for effective use of AFO .

目的：回顾性分析临床病历资料以了解静态踝足矫形器在脑卒中患者中的应用情况，为踝足矫形器的合理应用提供依据。

Purpose To quantitatively evaluate the improvement of the tiptoe of the children with spastic cerebral palsy before and after put on ankle-foot orthosis ( AFO ) .

目的对痉挛型脑瘫患儿踝足矫形器配戴前后的尖足改善情况进行量化评定。

Objective To observe the effect of ankle foot orthoses ( AFO ) on improving the abnormal gait pattern in hemiparetic patients Methods 106 hemiparetic patients were randomly divided into two groups .

目的探讨踝足矫形器（anklefootorthoses，AFO）能否减轻偏瘫患者异常的步态模式。

Method : Twenty-one hemiplegic stroke patients were randomly divided into experiment group ( 11 cases ) and control group ( 10 cases ) . The patients in the experimental group underwent the AFO and the conventional rehabilitation intervention .

方法将早期脑卒中偏瘫患者21例随机分为实验组11例和对照组10例，实验组采用AFO与常规康复干预，对照组仅予以常规康复干预治疗。

Objective To investigate the effects of ankle foot orthosis ( AFO ) used in the early stage on the activity of daily living ( ADL ) and quality of life ( QOL ) in the stroke patients .

目的探讨早期使用踝足矫形器（AFO）对脑卒中偏瘫患者日常生活活动（ADL）能力和生存质量（QOL）的功能结局影响。

The AFO is an adaptive observer with strong tracking properties , which can accurately estimate the unknown time-varying parameters besides nonlinear state function . ( 4 ) A hybrid particle swarm optimization ( HPSO ) algorithm is proposed .

该观测器算法是一种具有强跟踪性质的自适应观测器，能在估计非线性状态函数的同时准确估计未知时变参数。（4）提出了一种应用全局信息反馈的混合粒子群优化算法（HPSO）。

Objective : To observe and analysis the effect of ankle foot orthosis ( AFO ) on lower extremity stability , weight loading ability and range of joint motion ( ROM ) of the knee and ankle during walking .

目的：观察和分析足下垂患者穿戴踝足支具（AFO）前后对下肢稳定性、负重能力、步行中膝、踝关节活动的影响。

There was significant difference between free walking and AFO walking ( P < 0.01 ), and between standard AFO walking and the last state of improved AFO ( AFO-4 ) walking too ( P < 0.05 ) .

同时穿戴普通AFO步行与改良式AFO的最后一种状态（AFO-4）之间差异也有显著性意义（P<0.05）。

No matter low , middle or high velocity , the walking speed in the patients with AFO was significantly enhanced compared with that without AFO ( P < 0.01 ), and the difference was not significant among the three groups ( P > 0.05 ) .

低、中快速组患者的步行速度在佩带踝足矫形器时比不佩带明显增加（P<0.01），且3组步行速度改善值之间差异不显著（P>0.05）。