中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停

结论：①慢性CHF患者在心功能不全等级相同情况下，中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征的发生率较高。

Conclusions The incidence of central sleep apnea is rather frequent in patients with chronic congestive heart failure .

中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征对慢性充血性心力衰竭患者夜间尿VMA水平及其它因素的影响

The Effect of Central Sleep Breathing Disorder on the Nocturnal Urinary VMA Concentration and Other Factors in Patients with Chronic Congestive Heart Failure

伴有中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停的Cheyne-Stokes呼吸是一种周期性的呼吸节律异常，其特征是交替性发生低通气、呼吸暂停与过度通气，在过度通气阶段，呼吸运动呈逐渐增强&逐渐减弱的形式。

Cheyne-Stokes respiration with central sleep apnea is a form of periodic breathing in which apneas and hypopneas alternate with ventilatory periods having a waxing-waning pattern of tidal volume .

结论心衰病人易出现中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停；

Conclusion Inpatients with CHF usually suffer from central sleep apnea .

持续正压通气治疗中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停伴心力衰竭

Continuous positive airway pressure for central sleep apnea and heart failure

排除中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征、甲状腺功能低下、肢端肥大症等患者。

Patients with central sleep apnea syndrome , hypothyroidism and acromegaly , etc.

充血性心力衰竭与中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停

Congestive Heart Failure and Central Sleep Apnea

充血性心力衰竭患者合并中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征时的心脏结构特点

The Characteristics of Heart Structure of Patients with Chronic Congestive Heart Failure and Central Sleep Apnea syndrome

中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停在充血性心力衰竭患者中发生率较高，加重心力衰竭患者病情，影响其预后。

Central sleep apnea has a strikingly higher prevalence in patients with congestive heart failure , and has adverse prognostic implications .

现就中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停在充血性心力衰竭中的流行病学、病理生理、临床特征、诊断、治疗和预后等方面的研究进展进行综述。

Our objective is to review epidemiology , pathophysiology , clinical characteristics , diagnosis , treatment and prognosis of central sleep apnea in congestive heart failure .