后天因素

同时强调了先天与后天因素相互作用的重要性。

The issue of the complex interaction of nature versus nurture is addressed .

你认为是先天条件还是后天因素对孩子的发展最具影响？

Do you believe that nature or nurture has the strongest influence on how children develop ?

人力资源开发则是决定人力资源水平的重要后天因素。

Human resource development is the important factor to improve human resource .

由于在精神疾病中，先天与后天因素的纠缠没完没了，因此那样的争论实在没什麽意义。

Such arguments are quite pointless given the vast intertwining of the two in psychiatric disease .

脱发既有先天遗传性又受后天因素影响，例如：压力，饮食，自律神经失调等。

Alopecia can result from inherent and environmental causes , such as food , pressure and so on .

但要知道，在性格的形成中，后天因素也起着重要作用。

But we have to know , in the formation of character , acquired factors also play an important role .

影响口腔正常发育和牙齿排列不齐的原因有两个，包括先天因素和后天因素。

Normal growth and tooth arrange influence oral cavity not neat reason has two , include congenital element and acquired factor .

本章从先天因素和后天因素两个方面着重分析在芭蕾基训课中同一个班级内学生水平参差不齐的问题的成因和结论。

This chapter from innate and acquired factors in two aspects analyzes emphatically in ballet basic training class of the same class students level uneven problems and conclusions .

社会及自我认同因素具有可变性，其中社会认同具有明显的时代感和潮流感及地域性。自我认同与先天禀赋密切相关，但更多地受后天因素的影响，具有明显的阶段性。

Also they have denaturalization in which the society-identity has the obvious ear and current and self-identity has the obvious phase related to the factors both before and after birth .

专业学位起步晚、办学经验不足、教育质量有待提高等一系列后天因素影响到社会工作硕士的培养质量。

But the reality of the late beginning , lack of running experience and quality of education needing to be improved , affects the talent training of Master of Social Work .

犬黄嘌呤结石症是一种非常罕见的疾病，一般是由于犬体内先天性黄嘌呤氧化酶缺少所致，因后天因素引起的病例未见报道。

Dog xanthine calculus is a peculiar disease , it is caused by the deficiency of innatexanthine oxidase , it has not been reported that is caused by other postnatal factor .

在肯定先天因素是影响人格形成的第一个因素的条件下，学校教育被认为是人格形成的第二个后天因素。

When congenital factor is regarded as the first factor that affects the formation of personality , school education is regarded as the second acquired factor that affects the formation of personality .

不良用眼习惯、长时间阅读等后天因素是近视眼发病率随年级逐渐增高的重要原因，遗传因素在近视眼的发病中仍占有重要的地位。

The ill habit of using eyes , the long reading-time and other acquired factors are the main reasons of the rising trend of myopia . The hereditary factor gets the important position in myopia .

同时，情志致衰必须具备一定的条件，其次与人体的先天性和后天性因素有关。红细胞CR1分子数量表达下降主要与后天性因素有关。

At the meantime , only on certain conditions can the emotions result senility , which is also related to the human body 's congential and acquired factors . Defective expression of CR I in the patients is mostly acquired after birth .

这些问题的形成，既有先天性原因，又有后天性因素。

The forming of these problems attributes to its innate reasons and acquired factors .

某些遗传性风险因素，以及后天风险因素让人更容易罹患深层静脉栓塞。

Certain genetic risk factors as well as acquired risk factors make a DVT more likely to occur .

既然婴儿中不存在差别，那么，差别是由可以控制的后天环境因素所致。

If the gap is absent in babies , this suggests it is caused by environmental factors , which can presumably be fixed .

脱发有先天遗传性或受后天外部因素影响而形成，如压力、饮食习惯、神经混乱、X光照射、药物引起等。

The causes of this disease occurring include inherent and environmental factors , such as pressure , food , disorder of nerve , X-ray , drug and so on .

研究背景：许多先天性（畸形）和后天性因素（创伤、战伤、感染、肿瘤等）均可造成尿道缺损、狭窄和功能障碍。

Background : Various factors , such as congenital malformation , trauma , war wound , infection , carcinoma , may lead to urethral defect , stricture , and dysfunction .

青光眼的神经退行性病变发生在视网膜神经节细胞及视神经轴突，涉及先天遗传倾向，后天危险因素以及与年龄增长相关的环境刺激。

Glaucomatous neurodegeneration involves specific combinations of genetic predispositions , epigenetic risk factors , and environmental stressors that increase the aging-related stress in retinal ganglion cells ( RGCs ) and optic nerve axons .

体质的形成与发展既取决于先天遗传因素，又受后天环境因素的影响，是先天禀赋和后天环境共同作用的结果。

Formation and development of physical performance not only depends on the genetic factors , but also affected by acquired environmental factors , it is the joint outcome of innate talent and acquired environment .

后天或先天因素都可能造成这种抽筋。

This type of cramp can either be acquired or inherited .

这些基因可能由先天遗传获得也可能是后天与环境因素的相互作用中由基因突变而形成。

Those genes may be inherited , or obtained from gene mutation through interaction with environmental factors .

生活方式作为后天获得性因素，与体质的行成、发展、转归密切相关。

As an acquired factor , lifestyle is closely related with the formation , development and outcome of constitution .

由于先天或后天的一些因素，导致下颌骨部分缺损或不对称，而这种缺损或不对称常常导致严重的功能丧失和颜面畸形。

Mandibular segmental defect or asymmetry due to congenital or acquired factors will lead to severe functional incapacitation and facial deformity .

咀嚼功能是口腔重要生理功能，其发育受诸多因素影响，尽管遗传因素起主导作用，但后天的环境因素也对其起重要作用。

Mastication is an important physiologic function of the oral cavity . Many factors have some effects on it , among of them although heredity plays the leading role , the facors of environment also plays an important part on it .

客观上，环境影响人性后天发展，主观因素是造成后天善恶悬殊的内在原因。

Objectively the environment effects the development of human nature , while the subjective factors cause the very different good and evil .

近年来，炎症对肿瘤生长关系的影响受到了很多的关注，在促进肿瘤的发生和演进中，慢性感染和炎症被认为是最重要的后天性和环境因素。

In recent years , the inflammation in tumor growth has got a lot of attention . Chronic infection and inflammation in carcinogenesis and tumor progression is thought to be the most important posteriority and environmental factor .