桔小实蝇

24h生测结果表明，桔小实蝇昆明种群对阿维菌素最敏感，福州种群次之，东莞种群最不敏感。

Bioassay results ( 24h ) showed that the KM population was the most susceptible to avermectin , and DG population was found the least susceptible .

月降雨量低于50mm以下对桔小实蝇种群不利，而100～200mm的月降雨量有助于桔小实蝇种群的增长。

The population was depressed when the monthly rainfall amount was lower than 50 mm , but increased when the amount ranged between 100 and 200 mm .

桔小实蝇遭受热胁迫后，其体内超氧化物歧化酶（SOD）的活性显著升高，催化体内因氧化胁迫而产生的高浓度超氧阴离子（O2·-）发生歧化反应生成过氧化氢（H202）。

The activities of superoxide dismutase ( SOD ) significantly increased under the thermal stress , which catalyzed the disproportionation reaction of high concentration of superoxide anion ( O2 · - ) generated under oxidative stress , producing hydrogen peroxide ( H2O2 ) .

无论以CDNB或GSH为底物时，桔小实蝇幼虫期GSTs的Km值均显著低于蛹和成虫期，而3个发育阶段间GSTs的Vmax无显著性差异。

In both CDNB or GSH as substrate , the GSTs Km value of larval stage were significantly lower than those in the pupa and adult stages , while there were no significant difference among three development stages of GSTs Vmax .

月降雨量大于250mm以上将导致桔小实蝇种群数量下降.6～7月强降雨过程被认为是桔小实蝇在该时期种群数量下降的主要原因。

Under conditions the monthly rainfall amount was higher than 250 mm , the fruit fly population was reduced markedly , which explained the decreasing population in July or August when the heavy rain occurred .

新近入侵重庆地区的桔小实蝇的遗传结构。

The genetic structure of the B.dorsalis in Chongqing region .

厦门地区桔小实蝇疫情监测

Epidemic monitoring of the oriental fruit fly in Xiamen City

寄主转换对桔小实蝇遗传分化的影响。

Influence of the host transform on population genetic differentiation .

广西极小种群野生植物保护对策探讨种内竞争对桔小实蝇种群动态的影响

Study on the Protection Countermeasures to Extremely Small Population of Wild Plant of Guangxi

桔小实蝇可危害250多种水果和蔬菜。

In China , it infects more than 250 species of fruits and vegetables .

桔小实蝇在龙眼果实上产卵成功率测定试验

A Test for the Rate of Successful Oviposition of Oriental Fruit Fly in Longan Fruit

近年来桔小实蝇开始爆发蔓延，严重的为害到当地的水果及蔬菜产业的发展。

The outbreaks in recent years seriously hampered the development of the local fruit industry .

中国东南沿海地区是桔小实蝇向中国内陆扩散的桥头堡。

The Southeast China might be the bridgehead of the B. dorsalis colonized in inland . 3 .

高度和地点对性引诱剂诱集桔小实蝇雄虫效果的影响

Study on influence of the height and location on the methyl eugenol to attract oriental fruit fly males

分析表明，影响桔小实蝇种群变化的重要因子是温度、降雨量和寄主种类。

Temperature , rainfall , and host fruits were supposed to be the major factors affecting the population fluctuation .

不同来源地桔小实蝇的多重入侵造成重庆地区种群的遗传多样性高，且多重入侵克服了种群建立阶段的瓶颈效应。

Multiple invasions leaded the high population genetic diversities and overcame the bottleneck effect in population establishment stage , 3 .

在长期的进化过程中，桔小实蝇形成了一系列反应机制来应对热胁迫。

It results that B. dorsalis has formed the series of response mechanisms to cope with heat stress from living environments .

对福建漳州地区桔小实蝇及其主要寄生蜂的种群消长规律进行了研究。

The seasonal incidence of Bactrocera dorsalis and its major parasitoids were studied by the field investigation in Tianbao , Zhangzhou Prefecture .

造成上述结果的主要原因为：1.隔离饲养及选择压力造成实验室种群遗传多样性低及桔小实蝇不同寄主水果种群间的遗传分化。

Isolation and selection mainly contributed to low genetic diversities of the laboratory populations and to genetic differentiation between two host populations , 2 .

结果暗示桔小实蝇幼虫期对杀虫剂高效氯氰菊酯相对更为敏感。

The results suggested that B. dorsalis was more sensitive to the insecticide β - cypermethrin in the larva stage than other two stages . 2 .

桔小实蝇成虫对寄主果实的选择主要受果实挥发性物质（包括自然释放和虫害诱导释放）、果实的品质性状、颜色、取食经历及记忆行为和昆虫内共生菌等因素的影响。

The formation of the preference was influenced by fruit volatile substances , fruit quality characters , colors , feeding experiences , memory behavior and insect endosymbionts .

根据诱集反应观察，可以利用桔小实蝇对引诱剂Me的特异性反应特征的辅助鉴定方法。

According to the observed result of entrapping responses , the especially responses to the attractant Me of oriental fruit fly could was used to assistant identify .

逐步回归分析也证实，影响六库桔小实蝇种群月变动的主要气象因子是月平均气温和月平均最低气温。

The results of stepwise regression analysis also indicated that the monthly mean temperature and the monthly mean minimum temperature were the major climatic factors influencing the population fluctuation .

该研究结果丰富和发展了桔小实蝇几丁质合成通路基因的遗传信息，为深入探讨几丁质合成机制提供了基础数据。

The results enriched and developed the genetic information of chitin synthesis pathway genes , and provided favorable conditions in-depth exploration of the mechanism in chitin synthesis . 2 .

桔小实蝇适宜发育的温度范围在15～34℃之间，因此，夏季高温和冬季低温等极端温度必将对桔小实蝇造成热胁迫。

Normally , the appropriate development temperature range of B. dorsalis is from15to34 ℃, so the extreme temperatures of summer and winter would cause thermal stress to oriental fruit fly .

元江夏季6至8月的月降雨量为100~150mm，有助于桔小实蝇种群增长。

Rainfall was another essential factor influencing the population fluctuations . Rainfall in summer months from June through August ranged between 100-150 mm , being helpful for the fly population increasing .

观察研究了番石榴园桔小实蝇性引诱剂诱捕器悬挂高度和生态环境类型对诱集效果的影响。

Influence of the height and location on the methyl eugenol to attract oriental fruit fly , Bactrocera ( Bactrocera ) dorsalis ( Hendel ) males were observed in this paper .

旨在为桔小实蝇的可持续治理提供理论依据，同时丰富和发展昆虫抗性机理研究的科学理论和技术体系。

Our results will provide a theoretical basis for the sustainable management of B. dorsalis , and enrich and develop the scientific theoretical study system of insect pests resistance to insecticides .

桔小实蝇不育技术的应用等方面，并讨论了今后持续控制桔小实蝇中生物防治方面的发展趋势，以期为今后桔小实蝇持续控制提供生物防治方面的参考。

Finally , the development tendency of biological control of oriental fruit fly was discussed , hoping to afford the reference of biological control in the persist control of oriental fruit fly .

芒果、番石榴、桃、梨、柑桔、龙眼和荔枝是桔小实蝇在该地区的主要寄主水果。

Mango , orange , pear , longan , and peach were the main host species of the fly , among which , mango and longan were most preferred by the fly .