薯
- 名potato;yam
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〔~莨〕a.多年生草本植物,地上有缠绕茎,地下块茎,可用来染棉、麻织品;b.这种植物的果实。
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〔~蓣〕多年生草本植物,茎蔓生,块根为圆柱形,可食。通称“山药”。
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〔甘~〕a.一年生或多年生草本植物,蔓匍匐地面。块根可食,亦可制糖和酒精;b.这种植物的块根。均通称“红薯”、“白薯”;亦称“番薯”、“山芋”、“地瓜”、“红苕”。
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〔马铃~〕a.多年生草本植物,地下块茎可食;b.这种植物的块茎。均亦称“土豆儿”、“山药蛋”、“洋芋”。
- [名]
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(甘薯、马铃薯等农作物的统称) potato; yam:
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白[甘,红]薯
sweet potato;
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木薯
cassava
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青紫薯色素抑制~(60)Co辐射小鼠胸腺淋巴细胞凋亡机制
Mechanism of purple sweet potato pigments inhibit ~ ( 60 ) co γ - ray induced apoptosis in mouse thymocytes
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鲜薯产量为1610~3755kg/667m2,其中以9904-2(3755kg/667m2)为最高,比米拉(CK)增产44.98%。
The fresh potato yield of 9904-2 variety is the highest ( 3755 kg / 667m 2 ), 44.98 % higher than CK .
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油腻的炸薯条令她恶心。
The greasy chips made her feel sick .
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解放前他靠吃野薯度日。
Before liberation he subsisted on wild potatoes .
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在土豆枝叶的下面,还有鲜橙色的薯虫蛋呢。
And on the under side of the leaf of the potato vine are the bright orange eggs of the potato bug .
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青紫薯色素保护小鼠抗~(60)Coγ-射线辐射所致氧化损伤的作用
Antioxidative effect of Ipomoea Batatas Poir Cv Anthocyanins on mice irradiated by ~ ( 60 ) Co gamma ray
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本文研究了马铃薯结薯期叶面喷施不同浓度B、Cu对其叶绿素含量、光合速率及产量的影响。
The influence of different concentration of B , Cu on the content of chlorophyll , photosynthetic rate and yield of potato was studied .
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在单薯重和T/R值不变的条件下,适度提高密度是增加产量的主要途径。
The main way of increasing yield was to increase plant density properly in the constant condition of single tuber weight and T / R value .
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板栗幼林间作西瓜、马玲薯试验表明,间作林的土壤有机质、有效P、水解N含量均比人工抚育林、化学除草林的高;
The experiment shows that the contents of soil organic matter , available P and hydrolyzable N of intercropping forests are respectively higher than those of artificial tending forests and chemical weeding forests .
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采用PEG渗透胁迫方法研究了遗306、渝薯8号、Ayamurasaki3个甘薯品种的光合作用变化。
Studies on leaf photosynthesis of 3 sweet potato varieties ( Yi 306 , Yushu and Ayamurasaki ) by using PEG osmotic stress .
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TDP处理甘薯种薯的最佳时间为1小时;
The best length of time for treating seed tuber with TDP is 1 hour .
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PVY不仅降低马铃薯的产量,还严重影响马铃薯的品质,是种薯退化的主要原因。
Meanwhile PVY can affect quality of potato severely , and cause potato seed to degrade .
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取马铃薯种薯的芽眼、芽及其他不同部位并用NaOH法提取晚疫病菌DNA,再用引物08-3和08-4进行特异性扩增以检验种薯是否带晚疫病菌。
The sprout eye site , sprout and the other part tissues of potato tubers were taken and the genomic DNA of Phytophthora infestans in these potato tissues were extracted by method of NaOH .
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研究了不同浓度水杨酸(SA)对马铃薯脱毒试管苗生长、分化及试管微薯诱导和发育的影响。
Ffects of Salicylic Acid ( SA ) on growth and differentiation of potato shoot land on induction and development of potato tuber were studied under different concentrations of SA .
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甘薯茎尖和薯块的多酚含量与绿原酸及其异构体的含量、比例与其DPPH清除能力相关。
The DPPH-scavenging activities of vine tips and roots of sweetpotato were related positively to polyphenolic content and chlorogenic acid and its isomer content .
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在海拔2000m左右的地区,脱毒薯的有效种植年限至多为3代;
The virus freed potato shall be valid at most for 3rd generation where there is the areas with an elevation of 2000 m.
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热激薯根不仅诱导一组新的HSP合成,而且原有蛋白质继续合成。
The result of sweet potato roots being heat-shocked for 48 hours at 38 ℃ is that a new set of HSP synthesis occurs in addition to normal protein synthesis .
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栽培品种85T-14-3、86-2及Favorita的块茎、微型薯和试管薯为起始材料,应用根癌农杆菌Ti质粒系统成功地建立了一种方法简单、速度快和频率高的遗传转化体系。
Cultivars 85 14 3,86 2 and Favorita were used in Agrobacterium mediated gene transfer . A simple , rapid and efficient transformation system was established .
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且可以用于试管薯、微型薯生产,而具有一定的生产意义。2.得马铃薯蛋白质SDS-PAGE的优化体系:分离胶为12%,凝胶厚度为0.75mm,加样量为10ul。
System of SDS-PAGE was optimized , conditions being running gel 12 % , gel thickness 0.75 mm , and loading amount 10 ul .
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研究薯蔓多糖(PSPV)对动物的非特异性免疫和特异性体液免疫调节作用。
Purpose : To investigate the immunoregulation effect of polysaccharides from sweet potato vines ( PSPV ) .
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每生产1000公斤薯块,三要素的吸收量是:N4.38±0.36(公斤);
Absorbing capacity of three elements are : N4.38 ± 0.36 ( kg );
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采用1~2%的氢氧化钠溶液保温60min以上,提取的产品总膳食纤维含量达到80.70%,是薯渣粉含量的2.84倍,淀粉含量2.40%,而蛋白质和脂肪含量分别为0.49%、0.38%。
Dietary fiber content of the finished product could be 80.70 % . The content of starch and protein is 0.49 % , 0.38 % .
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本文研究了大孔树脂对薯蔓黄酮(FSPV)吸附分离特性。
To study the absorption and separation of the macroporous resin for flavonoids from sweet potato vines ( FSPV ) .
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主要研究结果如下:(1)薯玉和薯豆两种间作模式对马铃薯生长、产量、品质以及NPK吸收、氮的利用效率影响各异。
The main results are as follows : 1.Effects of potato / maize intercropping and potato / kidney bean intercropping on yield and quality of potato and NPK absorption and nitrogen utilization efficiency vary from one to another .
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剥离茎尖前对薯苗热疗(37±1℃)20d,可使脱毒率提高到62.2%。
20-day heat treatment ( 37 ± 1 ℃) to sweet potato seeding before the meristem tip being cut down could improve the virus-free ratio , up to 62.2 % .
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因此,我们在恒河畔的瓦拉纳西(Varanasi)仔细寻找河边台阶上的死尸时,一直努力忽视路上许许多多的购物中心和麦当劳薯饼汉堡(McAlooTikki)的广告。
That 's why we work to screen out the many shopping malls and signs for McAloo Tikki in Varanasi as we search for dead bodies near the ghats ;
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化学发光法和电子自旋共振(ESR)捕集技术检测青紫薯色素对超氧阴离子(O2-)、羟自由基(OH.)、过氧化亚硝基(ONOO-)和脂类自由基的清除作用。
The scavenging properties of anthocyanin from Ipomoea batatas on superoxide anions ( O ~ - _2 ), hydroxyl radical ( OH ~ ·), peroxynitrite ( ONOO ~ - ) and free radicals of lipids were determined with chemiluminescence and electron spin resonance ( ESR ) techniques .
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可见,ZR含量升高不利于大薯的形成,ABA对于高淀粉类品种的鲜薯产量不利,GA3则有利于低淀粉类甘薯淀粉产量的提高。
In general , that the ZR content became going up was not beneficial to big tuberous root formation , the ABA was disadvantageous to tuberous root yield of high-starch cultivar , and GA3 could make for increasing starch yield of low-starch variety . 5 .
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北京辛普劳食品加工有限公司(BeijingSimplot)是美国辛普劳(J.R.Simplot)在中国成立的一家合资企业,向麦当劳中国供应炸薯条和炸薯饼。中国是麦当劳最大的全球市场之一。
Beijing Simplot , a Chinese joint venture involving J.R. Simplot of the US , supplies French fries and hash browns to McDonald 's in China , one of its biggest global markets .
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研究了薯蔓多糖(PSPV)对四氧嘧啶致糖尿病小鼠的降血糖作用。
To observe the hypoglycemic effect of polysaccharides from sweet potato vines ( PSPV ) on experimental diabetic mice , mice were divided into different groups .