重农轻商
重农轻商
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中国古代社会是一个以小农自然经济为主体的农业社会,“重农轻商”的思想在社会思潮中占主流地位。
Ancient Chinese society is a natural economic to small farmers as the main agricultural society , the " light to farmers ," the idea of the social trends of thought in Zhanzhu Liu status .
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现有的研究已经指出中国古代的小农经济、官僚政治、重农轻商的经济政策、科举制度以及儒家文化等因素对中国近代科学技术的发展有重要的消极影响。
Existing theories have already pointed out that China 's ancient autarkic peasant economy , bureaucracy , physiocracy policy , imperial examination system and Confucian culture have important negative impact on the development of China 's modern science and technology .