巴列维

现代化转型中伊朗小巴列维政权的合法性研究

The Legitimacy of Pehlevi Regime in the Transformation of Modernization

伊朗早在巴列维时期便向黎巴嫩什叶派提供资金支持。

In Pahlavi period Iran had already provided fund to Lebanese Shi ' ites .

人们走上街头，要求推翻巴列维王朝。

People marched on the streets asking for the overturn of the Pahlavi dynasty .

伊朗巴列维王朝的世俗化改革

On the Secularizing Reform of the Pahlavi Kingdom

巴列维时期的伊朗武器装备建设历程对发展中国家的启示

Iran 's military equipment buildup in Pahlavis time and its lessons for the developing countries

伊朗在1979年巴列维王朝覆灭之前就已开始研究开发核武器。

Iran started exploring paths to nuclear weaponry before the fall of the Shah in 1979 .

巴列维星期三在波托马克的家中接受采访时谈了她的生活与工作。

Pahlavi talked about her life and work Wednesday in an interview at her home in Potomac .

伊朗革命前，当时的美国总统吉米·卡特在访问伊朗时曾与巴列维国王举行过一次正式会谈。

Once before the Iranian revolution , the then President of the United States Jimmy Carter visited Iran .

因此，他与卡特总统的会谈无需经过翻译。但巴列维国王讲英文时有的音发不准。

As the Shah had an excellent command of English , no interpreters were needed for the occasion .

巴列维王朝的西化改革忽视了伊朗国情，最终导致了君主制的覆灭。

Palavi 's Westernization reformation neglected religious and political culture of Iran , which led to the end of the dynasty .

从蜜月关系建立到最终抛弃巴列维，无不遵循这一规律。

From the beginning of the " honeymoon relationship " to the Shah was abandoned finally , always follow this law .

伊朗的核计划从巴列维王朝就已经开始了，美国是帮助伊朗进行核开发的第一国。

The U.S. is the first country to help Iran with its nuclear plan , which started from the Pahlavi Dynasty .

埃斯凡迪亚里现任美国伍德罗·威尔逊国际中心的中东项目主管，曾与巴列维就读德黑兰的同一所女子学校。

Esfandiaridirector of the Middle East Program at the Woodrow Wilson International Center hereattended the same girls school in Tehran as Pahlavi .

为加强王权，巩固巴列维王朝的社会经济基础，礼萨·汗推行了一系列现代化改革。

To strengthen the monarchy , and consolidate the socio-economic basis of the Pahlavi dynasty , Reza Khan implemented series of modernization reforms .

巴列维王朝的覆灭，为伊朗现代政治模式走向成熟和民众的广泛政治参与开辟了道路。

The destruction of Pahlavi Dynasty explores the road for the maturity of modern political model of Iran and the wide political participation of people .

巴列维王朝为了抵御苏联的威胁和应对激进阿拉伯国家的挑战，视以色列为外围战略盟友；

Pahlevi , the Shah of iran , in order to deal with Soviet threat and the challenge posed by radical Arab countries , regarded Israel as peripheral strategic ally .

由于大小巴列维是父子关系，所以他们在实现威权统治的手段上几乎如出一辙，唯有在对待外国的帮助立场上分歧较大。

Due to the filiation , they have the almost identical means in achieving authoritarian rule , and only make the divergence in the treatment of foreign " help " .

以色列为了营救伊拉克犹太人，寻求与地区内非阿拉伯国家的合作，而巴列维国王的亲美政策及美以特殊关系促进了伊以合作。

Israel tries to find cooperation with non-Arab countries for rescuing Iraqi-Jews . The pro-US policies of the shah of Pahlavi and US-Israel special relationship were no doubt to promote the alliance of Iran-Israel .

然而，正是小巴列维有别于礼萨·汗的这种立场和态度，给伊朗人民留下了攻击的口实，使得巴列维王朝最终走向了万劫不复的深渊。

However , different from the position and attitude of Reza Khan , Mohammed left the pretext of the attack for the Iranian people , making the Pahlavi dynasty toward a hopeless abyss ultimately .

巴列维时代的世俗政治的膨胀无疑是伊朗现代化进程的重要环节，巴列维王朝构成伊朗现代化进程中世俗政治的典型代表。

The inflation of secular politics in Pahlavi Dynasty is with no doubt one important step in the modernization process of Iran , thus Pahlavi Empire becomes the typical representative of secular politics in the modernization process of Iran .

巴列维时代，现代化的长足进步和新旧社会势力的激烈对抗无疑构成传统宗教政治衰落和现代宗教政治兴起的客观基础。

In Pahlavi Times , the great progress in modernization and the fierce rivalry between new and old social forces with no doubt constitutes the objective basis of decline of traditional religious politics and the surge of modern religious politics .