皂素

zào sù
  • saponin
皂素皂素
皂素 [zào sù]
  • [saponin] 从植物中提取的一种有毒苷类淡黄色粉末。主要用于制作洗 涤去污剂,部分可药用

皂素[zào sù]
  1. SBR工艺处理皂素废水的实验研究及对策分析

    Experimental Study and Approach Analysis on the Treatment of Saponin Wastewater with SBR

  2. IR及UV分析证明:油茶籽皂素与茶抒皂素、命皂素属于同一类型的糖甙化合物。

    The results of UV and IR analysis show that these ihree types of saponin are the same one of glucoside compounds .

  3. 超临界CO2萃取盾叶薯蓣醇提物中薯蓣皂素

    Supercritical CO_2 Fluid Extract of Diosgenin from Dioscorea Zingiberensis

  4. 驱虫和添加茶皂素均显著降低瘤胃液pH值(P<0.05),但均处于正常范围内。

    Both tea saponins and defaunation decreased ruminal pH ( P0.05 ), but all values were in the normal range .

  5. 皂素工业废水COD(Cr)排放限值的研究

    Study on Limited Value of COD_ ( Cr ) Discharge from Sapogenin Industry Wastewater

  6. 利用EM菌处理皂素生产废水的试验研究

    Experimental Research on Wastewater Treatment of Diosgenin by Effective Microbial Population

  7. 上流式厌氧污泥床(UASB)处理皂素废水的研究

    Study on the treatment of the saponin wastewater by UASB reactor

  8. TiO2纳米微粒-茶皂素水基乳化液的切削行为研究

    Study on the Cutting Properties of a Water-Based Emulsified Liquid Containing OA-TiO_2 Nanoparticles and Tea Saponins

  9. 在提出皂素工业COD排放限值的基础上,进行了氨氮标准限值的研究。

    The research of standard limited value of NH_3-N was made on the basis of limited value of COD discharge from wastewater of saponin industry .

  10. 无机盐主要对溶液中的SDS表面活性产生影响,茶皂素性质比较稳定,基本不受影响。

    Inorganic salt had a major impact on surface activity of SDS but little on tea saponin 's since its steady quality .

  11. 耐盐(CaCl2)皂素废水降解菌的分离及特性

    Isolation and Characteristics of Diosgenin Wastewater-degrading and Tolerant-CaCl_2 Strains

  12. 茶皂素HLB值的结构分析

    Evaluating the hydrophilic and lipophilic balance ( hlb ) value of tea saponin from its chemical structure

  13. 茶皂素是从山茶科(Theaceae)山茶属(Camellia)植物中提取出来的一类齐墩果烷型三萜类皂甙的混合物。

    Tea saponin s is a mixture of oleanene-type triterpene saponin that extracted from theaceae camellia plants .

  14. UV-Fenton法处理皂素生产废水的动力学研究

    Kinetics study on saponin wastewater treatment by UV-Fenton process

  15. 茶皂素(Teasaponin)是五萜三甙类糖甙化合物,具有许多物理化学性质及生物生理活性,对化工业、农业、牧渔业等的发展均有促进作用。

    Tea saponin as three glucoside terpenoid , has much of physical , chemical and biological physiological activity , and always stimulates the development of the chemical industry , agriculture , animal husbandry and fishery .

  16. 文中还对茶皂素的CMC值、茶皂素降低农药表面张力的意义和生产上的使用浓度进行了讨论。

    In this paper , CMC of tea saponin , the significance of tea saponin on reducing surface tension of pesticide solutions and the applied concentration in practice were also discussed .

  17. 对其化蛹车具有明显的抑制作用,且随条皂素浓度的升高抑制作用越明显,抑制中浓度IC50为15.79ug/g。

    And tea saponin had significant inhibition on the pupating rate , the inhibition was more marked along the concentrations of tea saponin increased . The media inhibiting concentration IC50 , was 15 . 79ug / g.

  18. 借助SEM,XRD和N2吸附实验等手段,对其结构与性能进行了表征,并运用于黄姜皂素废水的吸附实验,发现其脱色性能及去除有机物效果优于商业活性炭。

    The characterizations of the activated carbon prepared from the residues were investigated by the SEM , XRD and N_2 adsorption . The adsorption experiments show that it can better decolorize diosgenin wastewater and remove COD than commercial activated carbon .

  19. 目的:观察茶皂素对壬苯醇醚(N9)的杀精增效作用。

    Objective : To study the effect of tea saponin in ameliorating nonoxynol ( N-9 ) spermicidal action in vitro .

  20. 结果表明:0.5μm的陶瓷膜预处理加PW超滤膜浓缩提纯的工艺适宜用于茶皂素的提纯浓缩。

    The results indicated that 0.5 μ m ceramic membrane can be used for pretreatment of the dilute tea saponin solution and PW ultra filtration membrane can be applied for concentration and purification .

  21. 根据固体物料浸提理论对油茶皂素的浸提方法进行了研究,实验得出水浸提油茶皂素的最佳的工艺条件:温度85℃、pH10.0、液固比10:1、浸提时间8h。

    Based on the theory of theasaponin extracting method , the optimum conditions for theasaponin extraction with water were : temperature 85 ℃, pH 10.0 , fluid - solid ratio 10 : 1 , time 8 h.

  22. 采用注射、熏蒸、点滴、饲喂、内吸等方法测定了茶皂素对菜粉蝶PierisrapaeL.5龄幼虫的拒食活性。

    The antifeeding activity of tea saponin against the 5th instar larvae of Pieris rapae were determined by the methods of injection , topical application , fumigation , systemic action and feeding , etc.

  23. 其次研究了α-淀粉酶、纤维素酶、木聚糖酶、糖化酶在薯蓣皂甙元得率提高中的作用,并首次利用RP-HPLC研究了这些外源酶对薯蓣皂素质量的影响。

    In sucession , we studied the purpose of α - amylase , fibrin enzyme , xylan enzyme and γ - amylase on the increasing of extracting rate of diosgenin . And we first made use of RP-HPLC to indentify the quality of diosgenin .

  24. 方法:按照国际计划生育基金会体外杀精试验改良法,测定N9、茶皂素及其混合液对家兔精子20s、3min的最低杀精浓度。

    Methods : According to the improved spermicidal test method in vitro recommended by International Planned Parenthood Foundation ( IPPF ), we evaluated the minimum spermicidal concentration of N-9 , tea saponin and their mixed solution in 20 s and 3 min.

  25. 从黄姜皂素生产厂家的生产废水中选取了两种微生物,对其进行了18s-RDNA的鉴定,并对所选微生物生长因子的影响作了研究。

    Selected two kinds of microorganisms from the productive waste of a Dioscorea zingiberensis C. H. Wright diosgenin Manufacturer , we have made 18s-RDNA to appraisal it , and to do the research on the influence of selected microorganism growth factor .

  26. 黄姜皂素生产纤维渣制备活性炭的研究

    Preparation of activated carbon based on the cellulose residues of Diosgenin

  27. 油茶籽粕中茶皂素提取纯化工艺的研究

    Studies on Extraction and Purification of Saponin from Camellia Seed Meal

  28. 响应面法优化超声-酸水解法提取薯蓣皂素工艺研究

    Optimization for ultrasonic-acid hydrolysis extraction of diosgenin by response surface methodology

  29. 正交法在茶皂素工艺上的应用

    Application of Right Cross Test on Technological Process of Tea Saponin

  30. 所得茶皂素的重量百分含量可达80%以上。

    The yield of saponin is over 80 % by weight .