轴浆

zhóu jiāng
  • axoplasm;axioplasm
轴浆轴浆
轴浆[zhóu jiāng]
  1. 使用HRP逆行轴浆运输技术观察了大白鼠海马下托的皮质和皮质下核团传入纤维联系。

    The cortical and subcortical afferent connections of the subiculum were studied using HRP retrograde tracing technique in 32 adult rats .

  2. 将HRP注入家兔直肠平滑肌,经逆行轴浆运输标记脊髓骶尾部的节前神经元。

    The sacro-coccygeal preganglionic neurons were labelled by retrograde axonal transport after injection of HRP into the rectal smooth muscles in the rabbit .

  3. 本实验用HRP逆行性轴浆运输技术,对猫丘脑中央外侧核的传入纤维联系及其局部定位关系进行了观察。

    The afferent connections and topographical organization of the central lateral nucleus were studied with HRP retrograde tracing technique in 10 adult cats .

  4. 结果显示,在鸡胚脑神经细胞、大鼠坐骨神经轴浆和脑干内Na、Ca明显增加,K则明显减少(P<0.01)。

    The results showed that Na and Ca elements were increased , however , K element decreased markedly in chicken embryon brain cells , rat sciatic nerve axons and stems ( P < 0 . 01 ) .

  5. 本研究表明CS2引起大鼠的周围神经损伤出现轴浆运输和能量代谢功能障碍。

    The research indicated that peripheral nerve damage caused by CS 2 could lead functional disturbance of axonal transport and energy metabolism .

  6. 分析可能有三种途径参与了外源性IgG的转运,即逆行轴浆运输和跨细胞转运,跨血脑屏障,跨血脑脊液屏障。

    Three pathways are involved in IgG transport : ( 1 ) axonal retrograde and transcytotic transport ,( 2 ) transcytosis between blood brain barrier ,( 3 ) transcytosis between blood cerebral spinal fluid barrier .

  7. 背景:甲钴胺是维生素B12的一种衍生物,可促进核酸蛋白质代谢、神经轴浆的转运及轴突的再生。

    BACKGROUND : Methyl cobalamin , a derivative of vitamin B12 , can promote the metabolism of nucleic acid protein , axoplasmic transport and axonal regeneration .

  8. 分别在不同的时间(1、2、4、8和12周)应用辣根过氧化物酶(horseradishperoxidase,HRP)观察ON不全损伤后顺行轴浆运输的变化。

    The changes of axoplasmic transport were assessed by anterograde labelling combined with horseradish peroxidase ( HRP ) at 1 , 2 , 4 , 8 , and 12 weeks after injury .

  9. 油酸致大鼠ARDS后2hr,大脑皮层毛细血管内皮细胞神经元胞体和轴浆均出现轻度肿胀溶解性改变。

    Neurons and capillary endothelial cells of cerebral cortex were swelling and mildly dissolved 2 hours later after the oleic induced ARDS in rats .

  10. 目前ALS的病因及发病机制尚不十分清楚,推测有以下几种:线粒体功能障碍、蛋白质异常聚集、兴奋毒作用、轴浆运输障碍、氧化应激、生长因子缺乏和炎症等。

    Until now the exact mechanisms underlying ALS are still less clear . Several hypotheses to explain motor neuron degeneration have been proposed , including mitochondrial dysfunction , protein aggregate formation , excitotoxicity , axonal transport malfunction , oxidative damage , lack of growth factors , and inflammation .

  11. 提出HSV-1除通过神经轴浆运输外,还可能通过眼组织及血行播散,解释了某些临床现象,并对控制单疱病毒性眼病的感染播散及防止复发提出了初步建议。

    This study suggests that HSV-1 spread by eye tissues and blood steam besides neural axoplasmic transport and explains some clinical characters . According to the test , we make some tentative suggestions for controlling infection of herpes simplex virus eye diseases and preventing recurrences .

  12. 结论放射线可导致视神经轴浆运输障碍,NAL在一定程度上对放射性视神经损伤有保护和治疗作用,为临床药物治疗该病提供了新的依据。

    Conclusion Local axonal transportation becomes abnormal and axons begin to degenerate after the optic nerve radiative injury . NAL has some value in protection of the optic nerve as well as treatment of RON , thus offering a new approach to the clinical treatment .

  13. 不同频率电刺激神经及其靶器官对轴浆转运的影响

    The effect of electric stimulation with various frequencies on axoplasmic transport

  14. 伤后晚期轴浆内可见粗大钙颗粒。

    Coarse calcium deposits appeared in later period after injury .

  15. 大鼠坐骨神经局部缺血对其轴浆运输的影响

    Effects of sciatic nerve ischemia on axoplasmic transport in rat

  16. 阿霉素(多柔比星)可以通过逆向轴浆运输选择性杀死神经元胞体。

    Adriamycin can selectively kill perikaryon by way of retrograde axoplasmic transport .

  17. 镉离子对微管、管蛋白巯基和在体轴浆转运的作用

    Effect of cadmium on tubulin sulfhydryls , microtubules and axoplasmic transport in vivo

  18. 术中放疗对面神经轴浆运输影响的实验研究

    Experimental study of influence of intraoperative radiotherapy on axoplasmic transport of facial nerve

  19. 在体坐骨神经中标记蛋白的非匀速轴浆转运

    The nonuniformity of axoplasmic transport rate of 3h-protein in sciatic nerve in vivo

  20. 脊髓Ⅱ号对大鼠损伤脊髓轴浆运输的影响

    Effect of Spinal Cord ⅱ on Axoplasmic Transport in Injured Spinal Cord of Rat

  21. 结果表明:补阳还五汤可加速实验大鼠坐骨神经的轴浆运输。

    The results indicated that BYHWT can accelerate transportation of rat sciatic nerve axoplasm .

  22. 轴浆转运在神经再生中的作用

    The role of axoplasmic transport in nerve regeneration

  23. 大鼠颈部交感神经对三叉神经轴浆运输的影响

    Effects of Cervical Sympathetic Nerve on the Axoplasmic Transport of Trigeminal Nerve in Rats

  24. He&Ne激光对受损感觉神经纤维轴浆运输作用的实验研究

    Experimental study on effect of He-Ne laser irradiation on axonal transport in injured sensory nerve fibers

  25. 二硫化碳对大鼠周围神经轴浆运输和能量代谢的毒作用效应

    Toxic Effects of Carbon Disulfide on Axonal Transport and Energy Metabolism in Peripheral Nerves in Rats

  26. 氩激光视网膜光凝术对兔视神经轴浆运输和超微结构影响的实验研究

    Effect of Retinal Photocoagulation with Agron Laser on the Axoplasmic Transport and Ultrastructure of the Optic Nerve

  27. 目的观察急性高眼压模型兔眼不同眼压状态下视神经轴浆运输的改变。

    Objectives To observe the changes of axonal transport in the rabbit optic nerve under acute ocular hypertensions .

  28. 眼灌注压与眼压对兔视神经纤维逆行轴浆传输的影响

    Effects of Ophthalmic Perfusion Pressure and Intraocular Pressure on Retrograde Axoplasmic Transport of Optic Nerve Fibers in Rabbits

  29. 阿霉素具有逆行性轴浆运输的特点,其对周围感觉神经节的毒性作用具有高度选择性。

    Adriamycin has the effect of retrograde axoplasmic transport and can selectively damage the cells of sensory ganglion .

  30. 鼠坐骨神经再生早期轴浆流改变的实验研究

    The changes of axoplasm at the early stage of regeneration in rat sciatic nerve : an experimental study