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cases

美 [ˈkeɪsɪz]英 [ˈkeɪsɪz]

n.实例;事实;具体情况;事例;特殊情况;实情
v.使活泼;游荡;奏爵士乐，跳爵士舞
case的第三人称单数和复数

cases

柯林斯词典

cases

频次

INSTANCES AND OTHER ABSTRACT MEANINGS 例子及其他抽象意义

1
N-COUNT 特定情况;事例;实例
A particular case is a particular situation or incident, especially one that you are using as an individual example or instance of something.

Surgical training takes at least nine years, or 11 in the case of obstetrics...

外科至少需要9年的专业训练，产科甚至需要11年。
2
N-COUNT 病例;案例;问题
A case is a person or their particular problem that a doctor, social worker, or other professional is dealing with.

...the case of a 57-year-old man who had suffered a stroke...

一个患过中风的57岁男子的病例
3
N-COUNT 境况;状况;情形
If you say that someone is a sad case or a hopeless case, you mean that they are in a sad situation or a hopeless situation.

I knew I was going to make it — that I wasn't a hopeless case.

我就知道自己能挺过去——我还没到山穷水尽的地步。
4
N-COUNT 案件;案子
A case is a crime or mystery that the police are investigating.

The police have several suspects in the case of five murders committed in Gainesville, Florida...

警方就佛罗里达州盖恩斯维尔的5起谋杀案已经锁定了几名犯罪嫌疑人。
5
N-COUNT (用以证明或反驳的)事实，根据，理由
The case for or against a plan or idea consists of the facts and reasons used to support it or oppose it.

He sat there while I made the case for his dismissal...

他坐在那儿，听我陈述解雇他的理由。
6
N-COUNT 官司;诉讼;讼案
In law, a case is a trial or other legal inquiry.

It can be difficult for public figures to win a libel case...

公众人物想打赢诽谤官司可能会很难。
7
PHRASE （表示补充的内容比前述更重要，且支持或纠正前述）不管怎样，再者
You say in any case when you are adding something which is more important than what you have just said, but which supports or corrects it.

The concert was booked out, and in any case, most of the people gathered in the square could not afford the price of a ticket.

音乐会门票已经预订一空，再者，聚在广场上的人多数也买不起票。
8
PHRASE （强调后面的陈述至关重要或十分肯定）不管怎样，无论如何
You say in any case after talking about things that you are not sure about, to emphasize that your next statement is the most important thing or the thing that you are sure about.

Either he escaped, or he came to grief. In any case, he was never seen again.

他要么逃掉了，要么遭到了不测。不管怎么样，反正再也没有人见过他。
9
PHR-CONJ-SUBORD 以备；以防;免得
If you do something in case or just in case a particular thing happens, you do it because that thing might happen.

In case anyone was following me, I made an elaborate detour...

为了防止有人跟踪我，我特地绕了弯路。
10
PREP-PHRASE 以备;以防;以免
If you do something or have something in case of a particular thing, you do it or have it because that thing might happen or be true.

Many shops along the route have been boarded up in case of trouble.

沿途很多商店的门窗都用木板封上了，以防不测。
11
PHRASE (表示不耐烦地陈述显而易见或与听话人无关的事情)竟然，难道，假使
You use in case in expressions like 'in case you didn't know' or 'in case you've forgotten' when you are telling someone in a rather irritated way something that you think is either obvious or none of their business.

She's nervous about something, in case you didn't notice...

她正为了什么事神经紧张，你连这个都没看出来？
12
PHRASE 那样的话;在那种情况下
You say in that case or in which case to indicate that what you are going to say is true if the possible situation that has just been mentioned actually exists.

Perhaps you've some doubts about the attack. In that case it may interest you to know that Miss Woods witnessed it...

你也许对这起袭击还有些怀疑。那么如果我告诉你伍兹小姐亲眼目睹了这起事件，你可能会感兴趣。
13
PHRASE 以防万一
You can say that you are doing something just in case to refer vaguely to the possibility that a thing might happen or be true, without saying exactly what it is.

I guess we've already talked about this but I'll ask you again just in case.

我想我们已经谈过这个问题了，不过为了以防万一，我再问你一次。
14
PHRASE 无论情况如何；无论怎样
You say as the case may be or whatever the case may be to indicate that the statement you are making applies equally to the two or more alternatives that you have mentioned.

They know how everything works — or doesn't work, as the case may be.

他们了解一切是如何运作的，或者为何出差错，无论是哪种情况，他们都很清楚。
15
PHRASE (是)…的问题;(是)…的事
If you say that a task or situation is a case of a particular thing, you mean that it consists of that thing or can be described as that thing.

It's a case of relaxing, then playing...

应该是先放松，然后再玩。
16
PHRASE 典型的例子;恰当的例证
If you say that something is a case in point, you mean that it is a good example of something you have just mentioned.

In many cases religious persecution is the cause of people fleeing their country. A case in point is colonial India.

很多情况下，宗教迫害是导致人们逃奔异国他乡的原因。一个典型的例子是殖民统治时期的印度。
17
PHRASE 是这样;是这种情况
If you say that something is the case, you mean that it is true or correct.

You'll probably notice her having difficulty swallowing. If this is the case, give her plenty of liquids...

你可能会注意到她吞咽有困难。要是这样的话，让她多吃流食。
18
PHRASE 着手处理;正在解决
If you say that someone is on the case, you mean that they are aware of a particular problem and are trying to resolve it.

The CompuServe management is on the case now, and it looks as if things will return to normal soon.

CompuServe在线服务公司的管理层正在处理这个问题，看样子，要不了多久，一切就能恢复正常。

CONTAINERS 容器

1
N-COUNT 盒;箱;匣;容器
A case is a container that is specially designed to hold or protect something.

...a black case for his spectacles.

他的黑色眼镜盒
2
N-COUNT 手提箱;衣箱;皮箱
A case is a suitcase.
3
N-COUNT 酒箱
A case of wine or other alcoholic drink is a box containing a number of bottles, usually twelve, which is sold as a single unit.

...a case of champagne.

一箱香槟酒

GRAMMAR TERM 语法术语

1
N-COUNT (语法的)格
In the grammar of many languages, the case of a group such as a noun group or adjective group is the form it has which shows its relationship to other groups in the sentence.

→ see:accusative;nominative
2
See also:lower case;upper case

双语例句

1

Therefore , this paper aims to make description and analysis to concrete cases .

因此，本文旨在通过对具体情况进行阐述与分析。
2

Three calculation methods are recommended to suit different cases of tubular heaters .

并根据管式加热炉的具体情况，建议采用三种不同的计算方法。
3

If that is the case , we need more staff .

如果真是那样，那我们就需要更多的员工了。
4

If that is the case , we need more staff .

如果真是那样，我们就需要更多的员工了。
5

In case you should need any help , here 's my number .

万一你需要帮助的话，这是我的电话号码。
6

You have a strong case for getting your job back .

你有充分的理由要求恢复你的工作。
7

The money could be better spent on more urgent cases .

这笔钱用于较紧迫的事情也许会好些。
8

The same argument does not hold good in every case .

同样的论点并非在所有的情况下都正确。
9

You will each be given the chance to state your case .

你们每人都有机会陈述理由。
10

I 'll stay around in case you need me .

我就待在这儿，也许你用得着我。
11

No new SARS cases have been reported in the region .

该区没有新增非典型肺炎病例。
12

This case brings into question the whole purpose of the law .

这宗案件引起了对整个法律宗旨的怀疑。
13

She 's always on my case about cleaning my room .

她老是对我的房间需要打扫的事指责个没完。
14

Put the cases down there , please .

请把箱子搁在那边。
15

The court case will do serious harm to my business .

这起诉讼案件将严重损害我的生意。
16

The new evidence will strengthen their case .

新的证据将使他们的论据更为充分。
17

They insisted upon being given every detail of the case .

他们坚持要求说明事情的整个来龙去脉。
18

We have two agents on the case .

我们有两名探员在侦察此案。
19

We have no firm evidence to support the case .

我们没有确凿的证据支持这个论点。
20

I 'll need to read up on the case before the meeting .

在开会前，我需要看一些有关这件事的材料。
21

The text is all in lower case .

正文一律用小写字体。
22

The court will make its ruling on the case next week .

法庭下周将对本案件作出裁决。
23

I cannot make an exception in your case .

我不能对你破例。
24

This family is one of the most deserving cases .

这是最应当得到帮助的一户人家。
25

It is simply not the case that prison conditions are improving .

监狱条件得到改善的情况绝非事实。
26

There wasn 't enough evidence to bring the case to court .

没有足够的证据可把此案提交法庭。
27

The pattern is essentially the same in all cases .

这种模式在所有情况下基本相同。
28

The two cases are most probably connected .

这两桩案件极有可能互相关联。
29

In cases of food poisoning , young children are especially vulnerable .

遇到食物中毒，幼儿尤其容易受危害。
30

Let me carry your case for you .

我来帮你提箱子吧。

cases

柯林斯词典

cases

INSTANCES AND OTHER ABSTRACT MEANINGS 例子及其他抽象意义

1
N-COUNT 特定情况;事例;实例
A particular case is a particular situation or incident, especially one that you are using as an individual example or instance of something.

2
N-COUNT 病例;案例;问题
A case is a person or their particular problem that a doctor, social worker, or other professional is dealing with.

3
N-COUNT 境况;状况;情形
If you say that someone is a sad case or a hopeless case, you mean that they are in a sad situation or a hopeless situation.

4
N-COUNT 案件;案子
A case is a crime or mystery that the police are investigating.

5
N-COUNT (用以证明或反驳的)事实，根据，理由
The case for or against a plan or idea consists of the facts and reasons used to support it or oppose it.

6
N-COUNT 官司;诉讼;讼案
In law, a case is a trial or other legal inquiry.

7
PHRASE （表示补充的内容比前述更重要，且支持或纠正前述）不管怎样，再者
You say in any case when you are adding something which is more important than what you have just said, but which supports or corrects it.

8
PHRASE （强调后面的陈述至关重要或十分肯定）不管怎样，无论如何
You say in any case after talking about things that you are not sure about, to emphasize that your next statement is the most important thing or the thing that you are sure about.

9
PHR-CONJ-SUBORD 以备；以防;免得
If you do something in case or just in case a particular thing happens, you do it because that thing might happen.

10
PREP-PHRASE 以备;以防;以免
If you do something or have something in case of a particular thing, you do it or have it because that thing might happen or be true.

12
PHRASE 那样的话;在那种情况下
You say in that case or in which case to indicate that what you are going to say is true if the possible situation that has just been mentioned actually exists.

13
PHRASE 以防万一
You can say that you are doing something just in case to refer vaguely to the possibility that a thing might happen or be true, without saying exactly what it is.

14
PHRASE 无论情况如何；无论怎样
You say as the case may be or whatever the case may be to indicate that the statement you are making applies equally to the two or more alternatives that you have mentioned.

15
PHRASE (是)…的问题;(是)…的事
If you say that a task or situation is a case of a particular thing, you mean that it consists of that thing or can be described as that thing.

16
PHRASE 典型的例子;恰当的例证
If you say that something is a case in point, you mean that it is a good example of something you have just mentioned.

17
PHRASE 是这样;是这种情况
If you say that something is the case, you mean that it is true or correct.

18
PHRASE 着手处理;正在解决
If you say that someone is on the case, you mean that they are aware of a particular problem and are trying to resolve it.

CONTAINERS 容器

1
N-COUNT 盒;箱;匣;容器
A case is a container that is specially designed to hold or protect something.

2
N-COUNT 手提箱;衣箱;皮箱
A case is a suitcase.

3
N-COUNT 酒箱
A case of wine or other alcoholic drink is a box containing a number of bottles, usually twelve, which is sold as a single unit.

GRAMMAR TERM 语法术语

1
N-COUNT (语法的)格
In the grammar of many languages, the case of a group such as a noun group or adjective group is the form it has which shows its relationship to other groups in the sentence.

2
See also:lower case;upper case

双语例句

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cases

柯林斯词典

cases

INSTANCES AND OTHER ABSTRACT MEANINGS 例子及其他抽象意义

1 N-COUNT 特定情况;事例;实例 A particular case is a particular situation or incident, especially one that you are using as an individual example or instance of something.

2 N-COUNT 病例;案例;问题 A case is a person or their particular problem that a doctor, social worker, or other professional is dealing with.

3 N-COUNT 境况;状况;情形 If you say that someone is a sad case or a hopeless case, you mean that they are in a sad situation or a hopeless situation.

4 N-COUNT 案件;案子 A case is a crime or mystery that the police are investigating.

5 N-COUNT (用以证明或反驳的)事实，根据，理由 The case for or against a plan or idea consists of the facts and reasons used to support it or oppose it.

6 N-COUNT 官司;诉讼;讼案 In law, a case is a trial or other legal inquiry.

7 PHRASE （表示补充的内容比前述更重要，且支持或纠正前述）不管怎样，再者 You say in any case when you are adding something which is more important than what you have just said, but which supports or corrects it.

8 PHRASE （强调后面的陈述至关重要或十分肯定）不管怎样，无论如何 You say in any case after talking about things that you are not sure about, to emphasize that your next statement is the most important thing or the thing that you are sure about.

9 PHR-CONJ-SUBORD 以备；以防;免得 If you do something in case or just in case a particular thing happens, you do it because that thing might happen.

10 PREP-PHRASE 以备;以防;以免 If you do something or have something in case of a particular thing, you do it or have it because that thing might happen or be true.

12 PHRASE 那样的话;在那种情况下 You say in that case or in which case to indicate that what you are going to say is true if the possible situation that has just been mentioned actually exists.

13 PHRASE 以防万一 You can say that you are doing something just in case to refer vaguely to the possibility that a thing might happen or be true, without saying exactly what it is.

14 PHRASE 无论情况如何；无论怎样 You say as the case may be or whatever the case may be to indicate that the statement you are making applies equally to the two or more alternatives that you have mentioned.

15 PHRASE (是)…的问题;(是)…的事 If you say that a task or situation is a case of a particular thing, you mean that it consists of that thing or can be described as that thing.

16 PHRASE 典型的例子;恰当的例证 If you say that something is a case in point, you mean that it is a good example of something you have just mentioned.

17 PHRASE 是这样;是这种情况 If you say that something is the case, you mean that it is true or correct.

18 PHRASE 着手处理;正在解决 If you say that someone is on the case, you mean that they are aware of a particular problem and are trying to resolve it.

CONTAINERS 容器

1 N-COUNT 盒;箱;匣;容器 A case is a container that is specially designed to hold or protect something.

2 N-COUNT 手提箱;衣箱;皮箱 A case is a suitcase.

3 N-COUNT 酒箱 A case of wine or other alcoholic drink is a box containing a number of bottles, usually twelve, which is sold as a single unit.

GRAMMAR TERM 语法术语

1 N-COUNT (语法的)格 In the grammar of many languages, the case of a group such as a noun group or adjective group is the form it has which shows its relationship to other groups in the sentence.

2 See also:lower case;upper case

双语例句

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1
N-COUNT 特定情况;事例;实例
A particular case is a particular situation or incident, especially one that you are using as an individual example or instance of something.

2
N-COUNT 病例;案例;问题
A case is a person or their particular problem that a doctor, social worker, or other professional is dealing with.

3
N-COUNT 境况;状况;情形
If you say that someone is a sad case or a hopeless case, you mean that they are in a sad situation or a hopeless situation.

4
N-COUNT 案件;案子
A case is a crime or mystery that the police are investigating.

5
N-COUNT (用以证明或反驳的)事实，根据，理由
The case for or against a plan or idea consists of the facts and reasons used to support it or oppose it.

6
N-COUNT 官司;诉讼;讼案
In law, a case is a trial or other legal inquiry.

7
PHRASE （表示补充的内容比前述更重要，且支持或纠正前述）不管怎样，再者
You say in any case when you are adding something which is more important than what you have just said, but which supports or corrects it.

8
PHRASE （强调后面的陈述至关重要或十分肯定）不管怎样，无论如何
You say in any case after talking about things that you are not sure about, to emphasize that your next statement is the most important thing or the thing that you are sure about.

9
PHR-CONJ-SUBORD 以备；以防;免得
If you do something in case or just in case a particular thing happens, you do it because that thing might happen.

10
PREP-PHRASE 以备;以防;以免
If you do something or have something in case of a particular thing, you do it or have it because that thing might happen or be true.

12
PHRASE 那样的话;在那种情况下
You say in that case or in which case to indicate that what you are going to say is true if the possible situation that has just been mentioned actually exists.

13
PHRASE 以防万一
You can say that you are doing something just in case to refer vaguely to the possibility that a thing might happen or be true, without saying exactly what it is.

14
PHRASE 无论情况如何；无论怎样
You say as the case may be or whatever the case may be to indicate that the statement you are making applies equally to the two or more alternatives that you have mentioned.

15
PHRASE (是)…的问题;(是)…的事
If you say that a task or situation is a case of a particular thing, you mean that it consists of that thing or can be described as that thing.

16
PHRASE 典型的例子;恰当的例证
If you say that something is a case in point, you mean that it is a good example of something you have just mentioned.

17
PHRASE 是这样;是这种情况
If you say that something is the case, you mean that it is true or correct.

18
PHRASE 着手处理;正在解决
If you say that someone is on the case, you mean that they are aware of a particular problem and are trying to resolve it.

1
N-COUNT 盒;箱;匣;容器
A case is a container that is specially designed to hold or protect something.

2
N-COUNT 手提箱;衣箱;皮箱
A case is a suitcase.

3
N-COUNT 酒箱
A case of wine or other alcoholic drink is a box containing a number of bottles, usually twelve, which is sold as a single unit.

1
N-COUNT (语法的)格
In the grammar of many languages, the case of a group such as a noun group or adjective group is the form it has which shows its relationship to other groups in the sentence.

2
See also:lower case;upper case