cross
- v.交叉;穿越;越过;使杂交;相交;横过;渡过;反对，反驳，否定;使交叠;横传;画横线于;画十字圣号
- n.(旧时用以处死人的)十字架;十字勋章;混合物;横传;十字形记号;叉字形记号;十字架物品（或设计）
- adj.恼怒的;十分愤怒的;生气的
复数： crosses 最高级： crossest 比较级： crosser 派生词： crossly adv. 过去式： crossed 现在分词： crossing 过去分词： crossed 第三人称单数： crosses
cro- 钩子,弯曲 + -ss
crossnoun
纸上符号 mark on paper
叉字形记号；十字形记号
a mark or an object formed by two lines crossing each other (X or +); the mark (X) is often used on paper to show sth
I've put a cross on the map to show where the hotel is.
我已在地图上打叉标出了旅馆的位置。
Put a tick if the answer is correct and a cross if it's wrong.
答案正确打钩，错误打叉。
Sign your name on the form where I've put a cross.
在表格上我打叉的地方签上你的名字。
Those who could not write signed with a cross.
不会写字的人画十字代替签名。
惩罚 for punishment
（旧时用以处死人的）十字架
a long vertical piece of wood with a shorter piece across it near the top. In the past people were hung on crosses and left to die as a punishment.
基督教标记 Christian symbol
（耶稣钉死在上面的）十字架
the cross that Jesus Christ died on, used as a symbol of Christianity
十字架物品（或设计）
an object, a design, a piece of jewellery, etc. in the shape of a cross , used as a symbol of Christianity
She wore a small gold cross on a chain around her neck.
她脖子上戴了一条项链，上面挂着个金的小十字架。
勋章 medal
（表彰英勇行为的）十字勋章
a small decoration in the shape of a cross that is given to sb as an honour for doing sth very brave
混合物 mixture
混合物；（动物等的）杂种，杂交品种
a mixture of two different things, breeds of animal, etc.
The play was a cross between a farce and a tragedy.
这出戏把闹剧和悲剧交织为一体。
A mule is a cross between a horse and a donkey.
骡是马和驴杂交的产物。
体育运动 in sport
横传
a kick or hit of the ball across the field rather than up or down it
to have a difficult problem that makes you worried or unhappy but that you have to deal with
家家有本难念的经。
We all have our crosses to bear.
verb
穿越；使交叉 go/put across
穿越；越过；横过；渡过
to go across; to pass or stretch from one side to the other
I waved and she crossed over (= crossed the road towards me) .
我挥了挥手，她便横穿马路朝我走来。
We crossed from Dover to Calais.
我们从多佛尔横渡到加来。
to cross a/the road
横穿道路
to cross the sea/mountains
越过大海；翻越高山
He crossed over the road and joined me.
他穿过马路和我走到了一块儿。
to cross France by train
乘火车穿越法国
The bridge crosses the River Dee.
这座桥横跨迪河。
A look of annoyance crossed her face .
恼怒的神色从她脸上掠过。
They crossed the finishing line together (= in a race) .
他们同时越过终点线。
交叉；相交
to pass across each other
The roads cross just outside the town.
这些道路正好在城外交叉。
The straps cross over at the back and are tied at the waist.
带子在背后交叉，然后系在腰部。
Our letters must have crossed in the mail (= each was sent before the other was received) .
我们的信一定是在路上交叉了。
We seem to have a crossed line (= a telephone call that interrupts another call because of a wrong connection) .
我们的电话好像串线了。
使交叉；使交叠
to put or place sth across or over sth else
to cross your arms/legs (= place one arm or leg over the other)
交叉两臂 / 双腿
She sat with her legs crossed.
她跷着二郎腿坐着。
a flag with a design of two crossed keys
有两把钥匙交叉图案的旗帜
反对 oppose
反对，反驳，否定（某人或计划、意愿）
to oppose sb or speak against them or their plans or wishes
She's really nice until you cross her.
她待人确实很好，除非你跟她作对。
He had been crossed in love (= the person he loved was not faithful to him) .
他所爱的人背叛了他。
杂交 mix animals/plants
使杂交；使异种交配
to make two different types of animal breed together; to mix two types of plant to form a new one
A mule is the product of a horse crossed with a donkey.
骡是马和驴杂交的产物。
He behaved like an army officer crossed with a professor.
他的举止既像军官又像教授。
体育运动 in sport
横传
to kick or pass a ball sideways across the field
画线 draw line
画横线于
to draw a line across sth
to cross your t's (= the letters in writing)
写t上面的一横
to cross a cheque (= to draw two lines across it so that it can only be paid through a bank account)
在支票上画线（使支票只能经银行账户兑现）
做基督教的标记 make Christian symbol
画十字圣号
to make the sign of the cross (= the Christian symbol) on your chest
to worry about a problem when it actually happens and not before
to hope that your plans will be successful (sometimes putting one finger across another as a sign of hoping for good luck)
但愿我的建议能被采纳。
I'm crossing my fingers that my proposal will be accepted.
Keep your fingers crossed!
祈求好运吧！
used to emphasize that you are telling the truth or will do what you promise
我看见是他干的，我可以发誓。
I saw him do it─cross my heart.
to come into your mind
我从来没想过她会失败。
It never crossed my mind that she might lose (= I was sure that she would win) .
to give sb money so that they will do you a favour, especially tell your fortune
if sb crosses sb's path or their paths cross , they meet by chance
但愿我永远不再碰见她。
I hope I never cross her path again.
Our paths were to cross again many years later.
许多年以后我们又不期而遇了。
to fight or argue with sb
to pay attention to the small details when you are finishing a task
to become confused about what sb has said to you so that you think they meant sth else
（从名单或清单上）画掉，删掉
to draw a line through a person's name or an item on a list because they/it is no longer required or involved
We can cross his name off; he's not coming.
他不来了，我们可以把他的名字画掉了。
画掉，删掉（错字）
to draw a line through a word, usually because it is wrong
（从某种文化、音乐、政党等）转变，变换
to move or change from one type of culture, music, political party, etc. to another
a cult movie that has crossed over to mass appeal
由部分人推崇转变为大众喜爱的电影
adj.
especially BrE恼怒的；十分愤怒的；生气的
annoyed or quite angry
I was cross with him for being late.
我因他迟到而十分生气。
Please don't get cross . Let me explain.
请别发火，让我来解释一下。
All these words describe people feeling and/or showing anger.以上各词均形容人愤怒和 / 或发怒。
feeling or showing anger指愤怒、发怒：
Please don't be angry with me.
请别生我的气。
Thousands of angry demonstrators filled the square.
广场上聚满了成千上万的愤怒示威者。
[not before noun] ( informal , especially NAmE ) angry指愤怒或发怒：
He got mad and walked out.
他大动肝火，愤然离去。
She's mad at me for being late.
我迟到了，她非常生气。
feeling or showing anger and surprise because you think that you or sb else has been treated unfairly指因遭遇或见到不公平的事而愤慨、愤怒：
She was very indignant at the way she had been treated.
她对自己受到的待遇大为光火。
( rather informal , especially BrE ) rather angry or annoyed 指十分愤怒、恼怒：
I was quite cross with him for being late.
我因他迟到而十分生气。
very angry指极其愤怒的、暴怒的：
irate customers
愤怒的顾客
an irate letter
言辞激愤的信
cross
VERB AND NOUN USES 动词和名词用法
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1
VERB 穿越;越过;横过;渡过
If you cross something such as a room, a road, or an area of land or water, you move or travel to the other side of it. If you cross to a place, you move or travel over a room, road, or area of land or water in order to reach that place.She was partly to blame for failing to look as she crossed the road...
她过马路时没注意看，负有部分责任。
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2
VERB (公路、铁路或桥)穿过，越过
A road, railway, or bridge that crosses an area of land or water passes over it.The Defford to Eckington road crosses the river half a mile outside Eckington.
从迪福德到埃金顿的路穿过那条距埃金顿半英里的河。
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3
V-RECIP 交叉;相交
Lines or roads that cross meet and go across each other....the intersection where Main and Center streets cross...
主街和中心街的交叉路口
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4
VERB 超过，超出(极限或范围)
If someone or something crosses a limit or boundary, for example the limit of acceptable behaviour, they go beyond it.I normally never write into magazines but Mr Stubbs has finally crossed the line...
我向来不给杂志写信，但是斯塔布斯先生最后做得太过火了。
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5
VERB (表情)掠过，闪过
If an expression crosses someone's face, it appears briefly on their face.Berg tilts his head and a mischievous look crosses his face...
伯格侧着头，脸上掠过一丝调皮的神情。
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6
N-COUNT 十字形，十字架(基督教最重要的标记)
A cross is a shape that consists of a vertical line or piece with a shorter horizontal line or piece across it. It is the most important Christian symbol.Round her neck was a cross on a silver chain...
她脖子上戴着一条银项链，上面挂着个十字架。
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7
VERB (基督教徒)画十字
If Christians cross themselves, they make the sign of a cross by moving their hand across the top half of their body.'Holy Mother of God!' Marco crossed himself.
“圣母啊！”马尔科画着十字说道。
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8
N-COUNT 麻烦;不利
If you describe something as a cross that someone has to bear, you mean it is a problem or disadvantage which they have to deal with or bear.My wife is much cleverer than me; it is a cross I have to bear.
妻子比我聪明很多，这让我很难接受。
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9
N-COUNT 叉字形记号;十字形记号
A cross is a written mark in the shape of an X. You can use it, for example, to indicate that an answer to a question is wrong, to mark the position of something on a map, or to indicate your vote on a ballot paper.Put a tick next to those activities you like and a cross next to those you dislike.
在你喜欢的活动旁打钩，在不喜欢的活动旁画叉。
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10
VERB 在(支票)上画两条平行线(使支票只能划入银行账户，不能兑现)
If a cheque is crossed, two parallel lines are drawn across it or printed on it to indicate that it must be paid into a bank account and cannot be cashed.Cheques/postal orders should be crossed and made payable to Newmarket Promotions.
应在支票/邮政汇票上画线，并使之可用于新市场促销活动的支付。
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11
VERB 使交叉;使交叠
If you cross your arms, legs, or fingers, you put one of them on top of the other.Jill crossed her legs and rested her chin on one fist, as if lost in deep thought...
吉尔盘着腿，一个拳头支着下巴，仿佛陷入了沉思。
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12
VERB 反对;拒绝
If you cross someone who is likely to get angry, you oppose them or refuse to do what they want.If you ever cross him, forget it, you're finished.
如果你曾经跟他作过对，就别想了，你没戏了。
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13
N-SING 混合物;杂交品种
Something that is a cross between two things is neither one thing nor the other, but a mixture of both.'Ha!' It was a cross between a laugh and a bark...
“哈！”那声音听起来既像在笑又像在叫。
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14
N-COUNT (足球、曲棍球等球队运动中的)横传
In some team sports such as football and hockey, a cross is the passing of the ball from the side of the field to a player in the centre, usually in front of the goal.Le Tissier hit an accurate cross to Groves.
勒蒂西耶将球准确地横传给了格罗夫斯。
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15
ADJ (街道)交叉的，十字的
A cross street is a road that crosses another more important road.The Army boys had personnel carriers blockading the cross streets.
陆军士兵用运兵车封锁了十字路口。
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16
See also:crossing
ADJECTIVE USE 形容词用法
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1
ADJ-GRADED 生气的;愤怒的
Someone who is cross is rather angry or irritated.The women are cross and bored...
这个女人很生气，烦透了。
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'No, no, no,' Morris said crossly.
“不，不，不，”莫里斯生气地说道。
noun
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1
- (genetics) the act of mixing different species or varieties of animals or plants and thus to produce hybrids
- Synonym: hybridization hybridisation crossbreeding crossing interbreeding hybridizing
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2
- (genetics) an organism that is the offspring of genetically dissimilar parents or stock;especially offspring produced by breeding plants or animals of different varieties or breeds or species
- a mule is a cross between a horse and a donkey
- Synonym: hybrid crossbreed
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3
- a wooden structure consisting of an upright post with a transverse piece
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4
- a marking that consists of lines that cross each other
- Synonym: crisscross mark
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5
- any affliction that causes great suffering
- that is his cross to bear
- he bears his afflictions like a crown of thorns
- Synonym: crown of thorns
verb
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1
- breed animals or plants using parents of different races and varieties
- cross a horse and a donkey
- Mendel tried crossbreeding
- these species do not interbreed
- Synonym: crossbreed hybridize hybridise interbreed
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2
- trace a line through or across
- cross your `t'
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3
- travel across or pass over
- The caravan covered almost 100 miles each day
- Synonym: traverse track cover pass over get over get across cut through cut across
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4
- meet and pass
- the trains crossed
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5
- fold so as to resemble a cross
- she crossed her legs
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6
- meet at a point
- Synonym: intersect
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7
- hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of
- What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge
- foil your opponent
- Synonym: thwart queer spoil scotch foil frustrate baffle bilk
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8
- to cover or extend over an area or time period
- Rivers traverse the valley floor", "The parking lot spans 3 acres
- The novel spans three centuries
- Synonym: traverse span sweep
adj
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1
- annoyed and irritable
- Synonym: crabbed crabby fussy grouchy grumpy bad-tempered ill-tempered
数据来源：WordNet
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The roads cross just outside the town .
这些道路正好在城外交叉。
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The straps cross over at the back and are tied at the waist .
带子在背后交叉，然后系在腰部。
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Look left and right before you cross the road .
左右看一看，然后再过马路。
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Give me your hand while we cross the road .
过马路时拉着我的手。
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Sign your name on the form where I 've put a cross .
在表格上我打叉的地方签上你的名字。
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The next crossing point is a long way downstream .
下一个渡口在下游方向很远的地方。
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The cross marks the spot where the body was found .
十字记号标明了发现死尸的地点。
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We can cross his name off ; he 's not coming .
他不来了，我们可以把他的名字画掉了。
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You take your life in your hands just crossing the road here .
你在这里过马路简直是冒险玩命。
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I was quite cross with him for being late .
我因他迟到而十分生气。
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Those who could not write signed with a cross .
不会写字的人画十字代替签名。
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Put a cross in the appropriate box .
在适当的长方格里打叉号。
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It never crossed my mind that she might lose .
我从来没想过她会失败。
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I was cross with him for being late .
我因他迟到而十分生气。
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I 've put a cross on the map to show where the hotel is .
我已在地图上打叉标出了旅馆的位置。
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She 's really nice until you cross her .
她待人确实很好，除非你跟她作对。
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She wore a small gold cross on a chain around her neck .
她脖子上戴了一条项链，上面挂着个金的小十字架。
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Look both ways before crossing the road .
横过马路前要朝左右两边看一看。
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The two horses crossed the finishing line together .
两匹马同时越过终点线。
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Be careful not to cross the line .
小心别越过道路的中界线。
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We crossed the bridge over the river Windrush .
我们穿过了温德拉什河上的桥。
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The issue of sovereignty is a red line that cannot be crossed .
主权问题是一条不能跨越的红线。
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Be careful crossing the main road .
过大马路时小心点儿。
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I skirted around the field and crossed the bridge .
我沿着田边走，又经过了那座桥。
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The child was killed when a car failed to stop at the crossing .
汽车在人行横道线未能停车，结果把小孩撞死了。
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Our letters must have crossed in the mail .
我们的信一定是在路上交叉了。
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You can 't cross the road ─ it 's like a racetrack .
那条马路像赛车道一样，你不要横过那条马路。
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It was a great relief to be back on dry land after such a rough crossing .
渡过汹涌澎湃的大海回到陆地后使人长舒一口气。
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They crossed the finishing line together .
他们同时越过终点线。
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Put a tick if the answer is correct and a cross if it 's wrong .
答案正确打钩，错误打叉。
- 词语搭配
- 短语动词
- 习语