flad
- n.弗拉
flad-
A monopoly on salt production was introduced as early as 685 B.C. in the state of Qi on the Shandong Peninsula , though it may have existed even earlier than that , the scholar Rowan K. Flad writes in " Salt Production and Social Hierarchy in Ancient China . "
学者傅罗文（RowanK.Flad）在《古代中国的盐业生产和社会等级》（SaltProductionandSocialHierarchyinAncientChina）一书中写道，早在公元前685年，山东半岛的齐国就开始对盐业生产进行垄断，但这种制度或许出现得更早。