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refer

美 [rɪˈfɜːr]英 [rɪˈfɜː(r)]

v.参考;指;描述;谈及;提到;提及;涉及;称…(为)

过去式： referred 现在分词： referring 过去分词： referred 第三人称单数： refers

re- 相对,相反 + fer 带来,拿来

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refer

牛津词典

verb

提到；谈及；说起
to mention or speak about sb/sth

The victims were not referred to by name.

没有提到受害人的姓名。

Her mother never referred to him again.

她的母亲再也没有提起过他。

You know who I'm referring to.

你知道我指的是谁。

She always referred to Ben as ‘that nice man’.

她总是称本为“那个大好人”。

I promised not to refer to the matter again.

我答应过再也不提这事了。

将…送交给（以求获得帮助等）
to send sb/sth to sb/sth for help, advice or a decision

My doctor referred me to a specialist.

我的医生让我去找一位专家诊治。

The case was referred to the Court of Appeal.

这个案子被送交到上诉法院。

May I refer you to my letter of 14 May?

你查看一下我5月14日给你的信好吗？

柯林斯词典

refer

频次

1
VERB 谈及;提到;提及
If you refer to a particular subject or person, you talk about them or mention them.

In his speech, he referred to a recent trip to Canada.

他在讲演中提到了前不久的加拿大之行。
2
VERB 称…（为）
If you refer to someone or something as a particular thing, you use a particular word, expression, or name to mention or describe them.

Marcia had referred to him as a dear friend...

马西娅把他称作好朋友。
3
VERB 涉及；提及；描述
If a word refers to a particular thing, situation, or idea, it describes it in some way.

The term electronics refers to electrically-induced action.

电子学这个术语涉及电感作用。
4
VERB 将…转到（医院就医）；将…转给（专科医生）
If a person who is ill is referred to a hospital or a specialist, they are sent there by a doctor in order to be treated.

Patients are mostly referred to hospital by their general practitioners...

病人大多数是在他们的全科医生建议下转往医院就医。
5
VERB 提交；送交；委托
If you refer a task or a problem to a person or an organization, you formally tell them about it, so that they can deal with it.

He could refer the matter to the high court.

他可以将此事交由高等法院裁决。
6
VERB 推荐;介绍
If you refer someone to a person or organization, you send them there for the help they need.

Now and then I referred a client to him.

我不时地介绍客户给他。
7
VERB 查阅，参考（资料）
If you refer to a book or other source of information, you look at it in order to find something out.

He referred briefly to his notebook.

他简单地看了看自己的笔记。
8
VERB 指引;让…去查询
If you refer someone to a source of information, you tell them the place where they will find the information which they need or which you think will interest them.

Mr Bryan also referred me to a book by the American journalist Anthony Scaduto.

布赖恩先生还建议我去查阅美国记者安东尼·斯卡杜托的一本书。

英英释义

verb

think of, regard, or classify under a subsuming principle or with a general group or in relation to another: This plant can be referred to a known species

seek information from: You should consult the dictionary; refer to your notes; Synonym: consult look up

have as a meaning: `multi-' denotes `many'; Synonym: denote

make reference to: His name was mentioned in connection with the invention; Synonym: mention advert bring up cite name

use a name to designate: Christians refer to the mother of Jesus as the Virgin Mary

send or direct for treatment, information, or a decision: refer a patient to a specialist; refer a bill to a committee

be relevant to: There were lots of questions referring to her talk; My remark pertained to your earlier comments; Synonym: pertain relate concern come to bear on touch touch on have-to doe with

数据来源：WordNet

双语例句

1

Our observations may contain a grain of truth for you to refer to .

我们的意见也许会有千虑一得之处，供你参考。
2

Writers often refer to a dictionary .

作家时常参考字典。
3

May I refer you to my letter of 14 May ?

你查看一下我5月14日给你的信好吗？
4

The case was referred to a higher court .

案件转到了上一级法院。
5

She always referred to Ben as ' that nice man ' .

她总是称本为“那个大好人”。
6

It was resolved that the matter be referred to a higher authority .

经过表决决定把这件事提交给上级主管部门。
7

The case was referred to the Court of Appeal .

这个案子被送交到上诉法院。
8

Her mother never referred to him again .

她的母亲再也没有提起过他。
9

You know who I 'm referring to .

你知道我指的是谁。
10

The case was referred to a competent authority .

事情已交给有关当局处理。
11

The victims were not referred to by name .

没有提到受害人的姓名。
12

He referred only obliquely to their recent problems .

他只是隐约提到他们最近遇到的问题。
13

I am not referring to ' small ' people in the literal sense of the word .

我指的不是字面意义上的“小”人。
14

You may refer your complaint to an independent adjudicator .

你可以向独立裁判投诉。
15

My doctor referred me to a specialist .

我的医生让我去找一位专家诊治。
16

These bats are sometimes misleadingly referred to as ' flying foxes ' .

这些蝙蝠有时被误称为“飞狐”。
17

Our economy is referred to as a free market .

我们的经济被称作自由市场经济。
18

He could refer the matter to the high court .

他可以将此事交由高等法院裁决。
19

Patients are mostly referred to hospital by their general practitioners

病人大多数是在他们的全科医生建议下转往医院就医。
20

The case is being referred to the Court of Appeal .

该案件将移交上诉法院审理。
21

He referred the matter to the Attorney General for possible action against several newspapers

他把对几家报纸可能提起诉讼的事宜提交首席检察官来处理。
22

Now and then I referred a client to him .

我不时地介绍客户给他。
23

The patient should be referred for tests immediately .

病人必须马上转去医院做化验。
24

In his speech , he referred to a recent trip to Canada .

他在讲演中提到了前不久的加拿大之行。
25

Only your family doctor can refer you to a surgeon .

只有你的家庭医生才能把你介绍给外科医生。
26

We have referred freely to his ideas

我们频繁地提到了他的观点。
27

Her Chinese friends referred to the Empress as their venerable ancestor .

她的中国朋友们说这位女皇是他们值得敬仰的祖先。
28

Dear Sir , Your letter of the 9th October has been referred to us .

尊敬的先生，您10月9日的来信已转交我处。
29

I will take the suggestion under advisement , and refer it to the board .

对于这项建议，我将咨询专家意见作周密考虑并且提交给董事会处理。
30

He referred briefly to his notebook .

他简单地看了看自己的笔记。

词根词缀

前缀

e-相对,相反

response n. (口头的或书面的)回答，答复

re- 相对,相反 + sponse 承诺

return v. 回，返回

re- 相对,相反 + turn v.转动

review n. 回顾

re- 相对,相反 + view n.视力

rewind v. 重绕(磁带等)

re- 相对,相反 + wind n.风

rebel vi. 背叛

re- 相对,相反 + bel 战争

rebellion n. 谋反

re- 相对,相反 + bell 战争 + -ion 行为,状态

re- 相对,相反 + gister 带来,产生

reject vt. 拒绝

re- 相对,相反 + ject 投掷,扔

religion n. 宗教

re- 相对,相反 + lig 捆绑 + -ion 行为,状态

reluctant adj. 不情愿的

re- 相对,相反 + luct- 挣扎 + -ant ...的

respective adj. 分别的

re- 相对,相反 + spect 看 + -ive 形容词后缀

respond v. 回应

re- 相对,相反 + spond 承诺

reveal v. 揭示

re- 相对,相反 + veal 盖

reverse v. 颠倒

re- 相对,相反 + vers 转 + -e

revolution n. 革命

re- 相对,相反 + volut 卷,转变 + -ion 行为,状态

retort v. 反驳

re- 相对,相反 + tort 卷缩

revolve vi. （使）转动，（使）旋转

re- 相对,相反 + volv 卷,转 + -e

relay vt. 转发

re- 相对,相反 + lay v.放下

resent vt. 怨恨

re- 相对,相反 + sent 感觉

后缀

e-带来,拿来

offer v. 提供(东西或机会)

of- 一再 + fer 带来,拿来

prefer v. 更喜欢

pre- ...前的 + fer 带来,拿来

suffer v. (因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦，受难，受折磨

suf- 在...下面 + fer 带来,拿来

differ vi. 相异

dif- 不,否定 + fer 带来,拿来

infer v. 推断

in- 在内,进入,使 + fer 带来,拿来

transfer v. 转移(感情)

trans- 转移 + fer 带来,拿来

confer v. 商讨

con- 共同,一起 + fer 带来,拿来

词语用例

短语动词

以下资源来自牛津词典

refer to sb/sth (as sth)

提到；谈及；说起
to mention or speak about sb/sth

The victims were not referred to by name.

没有提到受害人的姓名。

Her mother never referred to him again.

她的母亲再也没有提起过他。

You know who I'm referring to.

你知道我指的是谁。

She always referred to Ben as ‘that nice man’.

她总是称本为“那个大好人”。

I promised not to refer to the matter again.

我答应过再也不提这事了。

refer to sb/sth

refer sb/sth to sb/sth

将…送交给（以求获得帮助等）
to send sb/sth to sb/sth for help, advice or a decision

My doctor referred me to a specialist.

我的医生让我去找一位专家诊治。

The case was referred to the Court of Appeal.

这个案子被送交到上诉法院。

May I refer you to my letter of 14 May?

你查看一下我5月14日给你的信好吗？

同反义词

同义词

point mention concern cite

refer

牛津词典

柯林斯词典

refer

1
VERB 谈及;提到;提及
If you refer to a particular subject or person, you talk about them or mention them.

2
VERB 称…（为）
If you refer to someone or something as a particular thing, you use a particular word, expression, or name to mention or describe them.

3
VERB 涉及；提及；描述
If a word refers to a particular thing, situation, or idea, it describes it in some way.

4
VERB 将…转到（医院就医）；将…转给（专科医生）
If a person who is ill is referred to a hospital or a specialist, they are sent there by a doctor in order to be treated.

5
VERB 提交；送交；委托
If you refer a task or a problem to a person or an organization, you formally tell them about it, so that they can deal with it.

6
VERB 推荐;介绍
If you refer someone to a person or organization, you send them there for the help they need.

7
VERB 查阅，参考（资料）
If you refer to a book or other source of information, you look at it in order to find something out.

8
VERB 指引;让…去查询
If you refer someone to a source of information, you tell them the place where they will find the information which they need or which you think will interest them.

英英释义

双语例句

词根词缀

词语用例

同反义词

热门查询

大家在看

为您推荐

refer

牛津词典

柯林斯词典

refer

1 VERB 谈及;提到;提及 If you refer to a particular subject or person, you talk about them or mention them.

2 VERB 称…（为） If you refer to someone or something as a particular thing, you use a particular word, expression, or name to mention or describe them.

3 VERB 涉及；提及；描述 If a word refers to a particular thing, situation, or idea, it describes it in some way.

4 VERB 将…转到（医院就医）；将…转给（专科医生） If a person who is ill is referred to a hospital or a specialist, they are sent there by a doctor in order to be treated.

5 VERB 提交；送交；委托 If you refer a task or a problem to a person or an organization, you formally tell them about it, so that they can deal with it.

6 VERB 推荐;介绍 If you refer someone to a person or organization, you send them there for the help they need.

7 VERB 查阅，参考（资料） If you refer to a book or other source of information, you look at it in order to find something out.

8 VERB 指引;让…去查询 If you refer someone to a source of information, you tell them the place where they will find the information which they need or which you think will interest them.

英英释义

双语例句

词根词缀

词语用例

同反义词

链接：

热门查询

大家在看

为您推荐

1
VERB 谈及;提到;提及
If you refer to a particular subject or person, you talk about them or mention them.

2
VERB 称…（为）
If you refer to someone or something as a particular thing, you use a particular word, expression, or name to mention or describe them.

3
VERB 涉及；提及；描述
If a word refers to a particular thing, situation, or idea, it describes it in some way.

4
VERB 将…转到（医院就医）；将…转给（专科医生）
If a person who is ill is referred to a hospital or a specialist, they are sent there by a doctor in order to be treated.

5
VERB 提交；送交；委托
If you refer a task or a problem to a person or an organization, you formally tell them about it, so that they can deal with it.

6
VERB 推荐;介绍
If you refer someone to a person or organization, you send them there for the help they need.

7
VERB 查阅，参考（资料）
If you refer to a book or other source of information, you look at it in order to find something out.

8
VERB 指引;让…去查询
If you refer someone to a source of information, you tell them the place where they will find the information which they need or which you think will interest them.