refugee

美 [ˌrefjuˈdʒiː]英 [ˌrefjuˈdʒiː]
  • n.难民,避难者,逃亡者;寻求庇护者
  • v.避难,逃难;流亡,亡命国外;迫使……流亡;接纳……避难

复数: refugees

re- 再,又 + fug 逃走,离开 + -ee 人或物

CET6 考研 TEM8 GRE

refugeerefugee

noun

避难者;逃亡者;难民
a person who has been forced to leave their country or home, because there is a war or for political, religious or social reasons

a steady flow of refugees from the war zone

从交战地区不断涌出的难民

political/economic refugees

政治避难者;由于经济危机而造成的难民

a refugee camp

难民营

refugee

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT 难民;寻求庇护者
    Refugees are people who have been forced to leave their homes or their country, either because there is a war there or because of their political or religious beliefs.

noun

1
an exile who flees for safety

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The first story this Jersey refugee wrote for the Herald featured a Cuban refugee whose Russian parents had fled the Bolsheviks to settle in Havana in1918 .

    我这个来自泽西的避难者为《先驱报》写的第一篇特稿就是关于一名古巴难民。他父母是俄罗斯人,1918年逃离布尔什维克的统治,定居哈瓦那。

  2. Overcrowding and poor sanitary conditions led to disease in the refugee camps .

    过度拥挤和恶劣的卫生状况导致难民营中出现疾病。

  3. Our experience as refugees taught us many valuable lessons .

    我们流亡的经历给了我们许多宝贵的教训。

  4. They claimed they were political refugees and not economic migrants .

    他们宣称自己是政治难民,不是经济移民。

  5. The refugees are being lodged at an old army base .

    难民被安置在一座废弃的军事基地里住宿。

  6. The visit helped to focus world attention on the plight of the refugees .

    这次访问促使全世界关注难民困境。

  7. The government is committed to housing the refugees .

    政府承诺收容难民。

  8. A quarter of a million refugees roved around the country .

    这个国家有二十五万难民流离失所。

  9. The government had abandoned the refugees to their fate .

    政府抛弃了难民,让他们听天由命。

  10. The influx of refugees has stretched the country 's resources to the limit .

    难民的大量涌入把这个国家的资源消耗殆尽。

  11. The task of the organization is to ensure fair play when food is distributed to the refugees .

    该组织的任务就是把粮食分给难民时要保证公平合理。

  12. Many of the refugees were resettled in Britain and Canada .

    许多难民被安置到英国和加拿大。

  13. Refugees continue to flood into neighbouring countries .

    难民不断涌入邻国。

  14. Many refugees have been forced to flee their homeland .

    很多难民被迫逃离了祖国。

  15. Many of the refugees have suffered torture .

    许多难民都遭受过拷打。

  16. The government offered sanctuary to 4 000 refugees .

    政府为4000名难民提供了保护。

  17. The UN has begun making airdrops of food to refugees .

    联合国已开始向难民空投食物。

  18. The church became a sanctuary for the refugees .

    教堂成为这些难民的庇护所。

  19. To the refugees , the food shipments were manna from heaven .

    对于难民来说,运来的食物有如天降吗哪。

  20. They flew to Europe to publicize the plight of the refugees .

    他们飞往欧洲报道难民的惨状。

  21. Only genuine refugees can apply for asylum .

    只有真正的难民才能申请政治避难。

  22. The refugees were in a pitiable state .

    难民处境可怜。

  23. The refugees were forcibly repatriated .

    难民被强制遣送回国。

  24. The project is part of a United Nations plan for refugees .

    该项目是联合国难民计划的一部分。

  25. Oxfam may also help with the transportation of refugees .

    乐施会也会帮助运送难民。

  26. Refugee workers said such action was a violation of medical ethics .

    难民工作者说那种行为是对医德的亵渎。

  27. There 's tremendous tension between the local population and the refugees

    当地居民与难民之间关系非常紧张。

  28. Most refugee doctors never get the chance to practice medicine in British hospitals

    多数去避难的医生永远没有机会在英国医院行医。

  29. Refugees settling in Britain suffer from a number of problems

    在英国定居的难民面临很多问题。

  30. One secret military unit tried to contaminate the drinking water of the refugees

    一个秘密军事分队企图污染难民的饮用水。

前缀
e-再,又

receive v. 接收

re- 再,又 + ceive 抓住,获取

recognize vt. 认出

re- 再,又 + co- 共同,一起 + gniz 知 + -e

record n. 记录,记载

re- 再,又 + cord 心脏

recycle v. 回收利用,(从废物)提取利用

re- 再,又 + cycle n.循环

reduce v. 减少

re- 再,又 + duc 引导 + -e

remind vt. 提醒

re- 再,又 + mind 思考,神智

respect n. 尊敬,尊重,敬重

re- 再,又 + spect 看

result n. 后果,结果

re- 再,又 + sult 召集

reuse vt. 重新使用,再使用

re- 再,又 + use v.用

react vi. 反应

re- 再,又 + act 行动,做

receipt n. 收据

re- 再,又 + ceipt 抓

reception n. 接待

re- 再,又 + cept 拿,抓,握住 + -ion 行为,状态

recite v. 背诵

re- 再,又 + cit- 引用,唤起 + -e

recommend v. 推荐

re- 再,又 + com- 共同,一起 + mend 命令,委托

recognition n. 认出

re- 再,又 + co- 共同,一起 + gn- 知道 + -ition 行为, 过程, 状态

reduction n. 减少

re- 再,又 + duct 引导 + -ion 行为,状态

refine vt. 精炼

re- 再,又 + fin- 限制,界限 + -e

regard vt. 将…认为

re- 再,又 + gard 监视,看护

rehearsal n. 排演

re- 再,又 + hearse n.柩车 + -al 表示某种状态

reinforce vt. 加强

re- 再,又 + in- 在内,进入,使 + force n.力

relate vt. 使有联系

re- 再,又 + lat 携带,拿取 + -e

relief n. 救济

re- 再,又 + liev 举,升,轻的

relieve vt. 解除,减轻,缓和(不快或痛苦)

re- 再,又 + liev 举,升,轻的 + -e

remain v. 留下,逗留,停留

re- 再,又 + main 逗留

remark n. 评论

re- 再,又 + mark 做记号

remedy n. 救济

re- 再,又 + med 治疗 + -y 名词后缀

remote adj. 遥远的

re- 再,又 + mot 运动,移动 + -e

remove vt. 去除

re- 再,又 + mov 运动 + -e

repetition n. 重复

re- 再,又 + pet- 追求 + -ition 行为,过程,状态

reproduce v. 复制

re- 再,又 + produce v.生产

resign v. 辞职

re- 再,又 + sign 标记

resort n. 求助

re- 再,又 + sort 种类

restrict vt. (以法规)限制

re- 再,又 + strict adj.严格的

retain vt. 保持

re- 再,又 + tain 拿住

revise v. 修改

re- 再,又 + vis 看 + -e

revolt n. 反抗

re- 再,又 + volt n.伏

recruit v. 招募

re- 再,又 + cru- 增长,产生 + -it ...人

recede vi. 退后

re- 再,又 + ced 行走,服从 + -e

revenue n. 收入

re- 再,又 + ven 来 + -ue

recur vi. 重现

re- 再,又 + cur- 跑,流动

retention n. 保持

re- 再,又 + tent 伸展 + -ion 行为,状态

reclaim vt. 取回

re- 再,又 + claim 叫喊,大叫

后缀
e-人或物

guarantee n. 保证

guarant- 保护,守卫 + -ee 人或物

employee n. 受雇者

employ v.雇用 + -ee 人或物