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ruff

美 [rʌf]英 [rʌf]
  • n.飞边(尤盛行于16和17世纪的白色轮状皱领);翎颌(鸟兽的环形彩色项毛)

复数: ruffs

ruffruff

noun

1

翎颌(鸟兽的环形彩色项毛)
a ring of coloured or marked feathers or fur around the neck of a bird or an animal

2

飞边(尤盛行于16和17世纪的白色轮状皱领)
a wide stiff white collar with many folds in it, worn especially in the 16th and 17th centuries

ruff

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT 飞边(旧时硬的轮状皱领)
    A ruff is a stiff strip of cloth or other material with many small folds in it, which some people wore round their neck in former times.

    ...an Elizabethan ruff.

    伊丽莎白时代的飞边

  • 2
    N-COUNT (鸟兽颈部的)颈羽,颈毛
    A ruff is a thick band of feathers or fur round the neck of a bird or animal.

noun

1
(card games) the act of taking a trick with a trump when unable to follow suit
Synonym: trumping
2
common Eurasian sandpiper;the male has an erectile neck ruff in breeding season
Synonym: Philomachus pugnax
3
a high tight collar
Synonym: choker ruffle neck ruff
4
an external body part consisting of feathers or hair about the neck of a bird or other animal
Synonym: frill

verb

1
play a trump
Synonym: trump

数据来源:WordNet

  1. How can I find out when high tide is at the Ruff ? '

    怎么找出拉福的涨潮时间?

  2. He 's clever to ruff a club at trick two .

    他在打第二墩牌时将吃梅花,这很聪明。

  3. After breakfast we walked along the beach under the Ruff .

    早饭后我们在拉福下面的海滩上散步。

  4. He 's smart to ruff a spade AT trick one .

    他在打第一墩时用王牌压黑桃,这很聪明。

  5. Harry sat down opposite the ghost in the ruff he 'd seen earlier .

    哈利在他曾见过的戴着花环的鬼魂对面坐了下来。

  6. Large vulture of the high Andes having black plumage and white neck ruff .

    安第斯山脉的大型秃鹫,黑色羽毛,白色颈毛。

  7. A spade lead will allow a ruff in dummy .

    出黑桃可让明手将吃。

  8. A ghost wearing a ruff and tights had suddenly noticed the first years . Nobody answered .

    说话的是一个戴着花圈、穿着裤袜的鬼魂。她突然发现了身下的这群孩子。没人敢回答。

  9. Large arboreal insectivorous Australian lizard with a ruff of skin around the neck .

    大型树栖食虫性澳大利亚蜥蜴,脖子上环有皱领状皮肤。

  10. A silky-coated sheepdog with a long ruff and long narrow head developed in Scotland .

    在苏格兰培育的皮毛如丝的牧羊犬,颈毛长,头长而窄。

  11. That does look good , said the ghost in the ruff sadly , watching Harry cut up his steak .

    看起来真好吃。对面的鬼魂看着哈利在切牛排,伤心地说。

  12. It wasn 't raining when Noah built the ark & Howard Ruff , American author .

    诺亚建方舟时还没下雨呢&霍华德。鲁夫,美国作家。

  13. They are crossing ruff now .

    他们现在在交叉将吃了。

  14. She saw her father 's face , with its bold brow , and reverend white beard that flowed over the old – fashioned Elizabethan ruff ;

    她看见父亲的脸,眉毛落尽了,有着令人肃然起敬的白胡子,在老式的伊丽莎白硬领上飘荡;

  15. Her needle-work was seen on the ruff of the Governor ; military men wore it on their scarfs , and the minister on his band ;

    于是,她的针线活便出现在总督的皱领上、军人的绶带上、牧师的领结上;

  16. Woman 's elastic corset rolled on over the hips In the times of the Tudors , a man dressed in doublet and hose and wore a ruff .

    在都铎王朝时期,男人穿紧身上衣和紧身短裤,脖子上戴宽而硬的轮状皱领。

  17. A yacht came up the coast and stopped a few hundred metres off the Ruff MacGillivray and I went down to the harbour , got a boat , and spent the afternoon fishing .

    一艘快艇向岸边驶来,停在离拉福数百米的地方。我和麦吉里夫雷赶到港口,搞了一只船,整个下午都在那儿钓鱼。

  18. Photos shared on the social media account depict a figure straight out of horror films - and many people 's nightmares - dressed in a ragged jumpsuit , over-sized clown shoes and a dirty ruff collar around the neck .

    社交媒体上分享的照片显示了一个直接从恐怖片里蹦出来的人物——同时也是很多人的梦魇——他身着破旧的连衣裤,脚穿超大码的小丑鞋,并在脖子周边套上了一个脏兮兮的环状衣领。

  19. Not until then , when I had partly recovered from my fright , did I notice that our teacher had on his handsome blue coat , his plaited ruff , and the black silk embroidered breeches ,

    我从惊慌中稍稍定下神来,这才注意到,我们的老师穿着他那件漂亮的绿色常礼服,领口系着折迭得很精致的领结,头上戴着那顶刺绣的黑绸小圆帽,

  20. The wide circumference of an elaborate ruff , beneath his grey beard , in the antiquated fashion of King james 's reign , caused his head to look not a little like that of John the Baptist in a charger .

    他的灰色胡须下面,围着詹姆斯国王统治期间那种老式的精致而宽大的环状皱领,使得他的脑袋颇有点像托盘中的洗礼者约翰的头颅。

  21. Many dog owners are lacking in the courtesy department , said the People 's Daily , in a piece was accompanied online by five letters from the public complaining about their ruff encounters with socially inept canines and their obtuse owners .

    《人民日报》称,许多养狗者缺乏公德。网上发表的这篇文章还附上了五封读者来信,都是表达对身边不文明养犬行为的不满。