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salt

美 [sɔːlt]英 [sɔːlt]
  • n.食盐;盐(金属和酸组成的化学物质);形状(或味道)像盐的物质
  • vt.在(食物)中放盐;用盐腌制(食物);把盐撒在路面上(以使冰雪融化)
  • adj.咸的;含盐的;用盐腌制的
  • abbr.(= Strategic Arms Limitation Talks ) 限制战略武器会谈

过去式: salted 现在分词: salting 过去分词: salted 第三人称单数: salts

saltsalt

noun

1

盐;食盐
a white substance that is added to food to give it a better flavour or to preserve it. Salt is obtained from mines and is also found in sea water. It is sometimes called common salt to distinguish it from other chemical salts .

Pass the salt, please.

请把盐递过来。

a pinch of salt (= a small amount of it)

一撮盐

Season with salt and pepper.

放盐和胡椒粉调味。

sea salt

海盐

2

盐(金属和酸组成的化学物质)
a chemical formed from a metal and an acid

mineral salts

矿盐

3

形状(或味道)像盐的物质
a substance that looks or tastes like salt

bath salts (= used to give a pleasant smell to bath water)

(放在洗澡水中使之芳香的)浴盐

习语

a very good and honest person that you can always depend on

very fast and easily

to be careful about believing that sth is completely true

deserving respect, especially because you do your job well

凡称职的教师都知道这一点。
Any teacher worth her salt knows that.

verb

1

在(食物)中放盐
to put salt on or in food

salted peanuts

咸花生米

a pan of boiling salted water

一锅放了盐的开水

2

用盐腌制(食物)
to preserve food with salt

salted fish

咸鱼

3

把盐撒在路面上(以使冰雪融化)
to put salt on roads to melt ice or snow

4

(通常指以欺瞒手段)秘密贮存
to save sth for the future, secretly and usually dishonestly

She salted away the profits in foreign bank accounts.

她把利润偷偷存在外国银行的账户上。

adj.

only before noun含盐的;咸的;用盐腌制的
containing, tasting of or preserved with salt

salt water

海水

salt beef

腌牛肉

salt

频次

  • 1
    N-UNCOUNT 盐;食盐
    Salt is a strong-tasting substance, in the form of white powder or crystals, which is used to improve the flavour of food or to preserve it. Salt occurs naturally in sea water.

    Season lightly with salt and pepper.

    略微加点盐和胡椒调味。

  • 2
    VERB 给(食物)加盐
    When you salt food, you add salt to it.

    Salt the stock to your taste and leave it simmering very gently.

    根据自己的口味给原汤加点盐,然后用文火慢炖。

  • Put a pan of salted water on to boil.

    将一锅盐水放上去煮。

  • 4
    N-COUNT 盐,盐类(酸和碱的化合物)
    Salts are substances that are formed when an acid reacts with an alkali.

    The rock is rich in mineral salts.

    该岩石中富含矿盐。

  • 5
    See also:Epsom salts;smelling salts

  • 6
    PHRASE 人中豪杰;社会中坚;吃苦耐劳的人
    If you describe someone as the salt of the earth, you have a lot of respect for them as the type of person who deals with difficult or demanding situations without making any unnecessary fuss.

    Most of the people there are salt-of-the-earth, good, working-class people.

    那里的大多数人都是吃苦耐劳、心地善良的工人阶级。

  • 7
    PHRASE 对…半信半疑;不完全相信
    If you take something with a pinch of salt, you do not believe that it is completely accurate or true.

    The more miraculous parts of this account should be taken with a pinch of salt.

    对这篇记述中那些颇具神奇色彩的部分也不应全信。

  • 8
    PHRASE 称职;胜任;值得尊敬
    If you say, for example, that any doctor worth his or her salt would do something, you mean that any doctor who was good at his or her job or who deserved respect would do it.

    Any coach worth his salt would do exactly as I did.

    任何称职的教练都会采取和我一模一样的行动。

  • 9
    PHRASE 往伤口上撒盐;雪上加霜;落井下石
    If someone or something rubs salt into the wound, they make the unpleasant situation that you are in even worse, often by reminding you of your failures or faults.

    I had no intention of rubbing salt into a friend's wounds, so all I said was that I did not give interviews.

    我不想往朋友的伤口上撒盐,所以我只说我没有进行面试。

noun

1
the taste experience when common salt is taken into the mouth
Synonym: saltiness salinity
2
white crystalline form of especially sodium chloride used to season and preserve food
Synonym: table salt common salt
3
a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)

verb

1
preserve with salt
people used to salt meats on ships
2
add zest or liveliness to
She salts her lectures with jokes
3
sprinkle as if with salt
the rebels had salted the fields with mines and traps
4
add salt to

adj

1
(of speech) painful or bitter
salt scorn"- Shakespear
a salt apology

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Add salt and pepper to taste .

    适量放盐和胡椒粉。

  2. They were spreading grit and salt on the icy roads .

    他们在结冰的路上撒沙子和盐。

  3. Salt water is more buoyant than fresh water .

    盐水比淡水浮力大。

  4. She salted away the profits in foreign bank accounts .

    她把利润偷偷存在外国银行的账户上。

  5. Any teacher worth her salt knows that .

    凡称职的教师都知道这一点。

  6. Boil plenty of salted water , then add the spaghetti .

    把足量的盐水烧开,再放入意大利面条。

  7. Add two teaspoons of salt .

    加两小匙盐。

  8. Salt and pepper the potatoes .

    给土豆放上盐和胡椒粉。

  9. Don 't be too heavy-handed with the salt .

    别放太多的盐。

  10. Sprinkle the dish with salt .

    在这盘菜上撒上盐。

  11. Salt water is much more conductive than fresh water is .

    盐水比淡水的传导性强得多。

  12. The scientific name for common salt is sodium chloride .

    食盐的学名是氯化钠。

  13. New research shows that an excess of meat and salt can contract muscles .

    新的研究表明,过量食用肉类和盐可能会导致肌肉收缩。

  14. As with all dietary changes , reducing salt should be done gradually .

    像所有改变饮食结构的情况一样,减少盐的摄入量也应当采取渐进的方式。

  15. Any coach worth his salt would do exactly as I did .

    任何称职的教练都会采取和我一模一样的行动。

  16. Common salt is made up of 40 % sodium and 60 % chloride .

    食盐由40%的钠和60%的氯化物构成。

  17. If you want to play safe , cut down on the amount of salt you eat

    如果想要谨慎点的话,就减少盐的摄入量。

  18. Too much salt masks the true flavour of the food

    太多的盐会盖住食物本来的味道。

  19. Many people add salt to their food out of habit , without even tasting it first .

    很多人是出于习惯往食物里加盐,事先甚至连尝都不尝。

  20. Try gargling with salt water as soon as a cough begins

    一开始咳嗽就马上试着用盐水漱口。

  21. Dissolve the salt in a little boiled water .

    将盐溶解在少许开水中。

  22. Dissolve the salt in the warm water .

    把盐放在温水里溶解。

  23. The rock is rich in mineral salts .

    该岩石中富含矿盐。

  24. Bathe the infected area in a salt solution

    用盐水清洗感染的部位。

  25. Add tomato paste , salt and pepper to taste .

    酌量添加番茄酱、盐和胡椒粉。

  26. Sprinkle the meat with salt and place in the pan

    在肉上撒上盐,然后放进平底锅。

  27. She forgot about everything but the sun and the wind and the salt spray .

    除了太阳、风和盐雾,她什么都记不得了。

  28. Put all the ingredients , including a pinch of salt , into a food processor .

    把包括一撮盐在内的所有配料放入食品加工机。

  29. Tip away the salt and wipe the pan .

    把盐倒掉,把锅擦净。

  30. The fish or seafood is heavily salted with pure sodium chloride .

    鱼或海鲜被抹了厚厚的纯盐腌制起来。

  • 词语搭配
  • 短语动词
  • 习语

salt与以下词性连用

v.

add salt

加盐

season with salt

用盐调味

sprinkle salt

撒盐

taste salt

尝到盐味

n.

pinch of salt

一撮盐

teaspoon of salt

一茶匙的盐

以下资源来自牛津词典

salt sth↔away

(通常指以欺瞒手段)秘密贮存
to save sth for the future, secretly and usually dishonestly

She salted away the profits in foreign bank accounts.

她把利润偷偷存在外国银行的账户上。

n.

the salt of the earth

世上的盐,地上的盐(指善良而信实的人)
a very good and honest person that you can always depend on

like a dose of salts

很快地;一下子
very fast and easily

take sth with a pinch of salt

不完全相信;半信半疑
to be careful about believing that sth is completely true

rub salt into sb's wounds

在伤口上抹盐;使雪上加霜
to make a difficult experience even more difficult for sb

worth your/its salt

称职;胜任
deserving respect, especially because you do your job well

Any teacher worth her salt knows that.

凡称职的教师都知道这一点。