stump

美 [stʌmp]英 [stʌmp]
  • n.树桩;残肢;树墩;(三柱门的)柱;巡回演说;残段;残根;残余部分
  • v.难倒;把…难住;(尤指在选举前)作巡回演说;(以球触三柱门)使(击球手)出局;(尤指愤怒或烦恼时)脚步重重地走

复数: stumps 过去式: stumped 现在分词: stumping 过去分词: stumped 第三人称单数: stumps

stumpstump

noun

1

树墩;树桩
the bottom part of a tree left in the ground after the rest has fallen or been cut down

2

残余部分;残根;残段
the end of sth or the part that is left after the main part has been cut, broken off or worn away

the stump of a pencil

铅笔头

3

残肢
the short part of sb's leg or arm that is left after the rest has been cut off

4

(三柱门的)柱
one of the set of three vertical wooden sticks (called the stumps ) that form the wicket

5

(政治家在选举前的)巡回演说
the fact of a politician before an election going to different places and trying to get people's support by making speeches

The senator gave his standard stump speech.

那位参议员进行了一次例行的竞选巡回演说。

politicians on the stump

作巡回演说的政治家

习语

to begin to move; to hurry

verb

1

把…难住;难倒
to ask sb a question that is too difficult for them to answer or give them a problem that they cannot solve

I'm stumped. I don't know how they got here before us.

我搞不懂了。我不知道他们怎么比我们来得还早。

Kate was stumped for words (= unable to answer) .

凯特张口结舌。

2

(尤指愤怒或烦恼时)脚步重重地走
to walk in a noisy, heavy way, especially because you are angry or upset

He stumped off, muttering under his breath.

他嘴里嘟哝着,脚步重重地走了。

3

(尤指在选举前)作巡回演说
to travel around making political speeches, especially before an election

He stumped around the country trying to build up support.

他在全国各地巡回演讲,争取更多的支持。

4

(以球触三柱门)使(击球手)出局
to put a batsman out of the game by touching the stumps with the ball when he or she is out of the area in which the ball can be hit

5

(为…)付钱,掏腰包
to pay money for sth

We were asked to stump up for the repairs.

人家要我们出修理费。

Who is going to stump up the extra money?

额外的钱谁来出?

stump

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT 残余部分;残段;残根
    A stump is a small part of something that remains when the rest of it has been removed or broken off.

    If you have a tree stump, check it for fungus...

    要是有树桩的话,检查一下上面有没有长菌类。

  • 2
    N-COUNT (板球三柱门的)柱
    In cricket, the stumps are the three wooden sticks that are placed upright in the ground to form the wicket.

  • 3
    VERB 把…难住;难倒;使…一筹莫展
    If you are stumped by a question or problem, you cannot think of any solution or answer to it.

    John is stumped by an unexpected question...

    一个意想不到的问题把约翰难住了。

  • 4
    VERB 迈着沉重的步子走;跺着脚走
    If you stump somewhere, you walk there with heavy steps.

    The Marshal stepped over the vacuum-cleaner and stumped out of the room.

    元帅迈过真空吸尘器,脚步沉重地走出了房间。

  • 5
    VERB (在选举前)作巡回演说,游说
    If politicians stump the country or stump for a candidate, they travel around making campaign speeches before an election.

    When candidates went stumping around the country, people traveled for miles on foot, by horse, by carriage to hear them speak...

    当竞选人在全国作巡回演说时,人们会步行、骑马或坐车数英里赶去听他们的演讲。

  • 6
    PHRASE (选举前)作巡回演说,在游说
    If politicians are on the stump, they are campaigning for an election.

    The presidential candidates are on the stump today.

    总统候选人今天在作巡回演说。

noun

1
a platform raised above the surrounding level to give prominence to the person on it
Synonym: dais podium pulpit rostrum ambo soapbox
2
(cricket) any of three upright wooden posts that form the wicket
3
the part of a limb or tooth that remains after the rest is removed
4
the base part of a tree that remains standing after the tree has been felled
Synonym: tree stump

verb

1
remove tree stumps from
stump a field
2
cause to be perplexed or confounded
This problem stumped her
Synonym: mix up
3
travel through a district and make political speeches
the candidate stumped the Northeast
4
walk heavily
The men stomped through the snow in their heavy boots
Synonym: stomp stamp

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Becky named the wolf Ralph and carried food and water to the stump every day .

    贝基管那狼叫拉尔夫,每天往树墩送食物和水。

  2. They hauled the massive body out of the stump .

    他们俩把身躯魁梧的狼从树墩里拽了出来。

  3. He stumped around the country trying to build up support .

    他在全国各地巡回演讲,争取更多的支持。

  4. Who is going to stump up the extra money ?

    额外的钱谁来出?

  5. The senator gave his standard stump speech .

    那位参议员进行了一次例行的竞选巡回演说。

  6. We were asked to stump up for the repairs .

    人家要我们出修理费。

  7. Kate was stumped for words .

    凯特张口结舌。

  8. He stumped off , muttering under his breath .

    他嘴里嘟哝着,脚步重重地走了。

  9. Well , maybe I stumped you on that one .

    好吧,也许我在那件事上使你为难了。

  10. If you have a tree stump , check it for fungus

    要是有树桩的话,检查一下上面有没有长菌类。

  11. Customers do not have to stump up any cash for at least four weeks .

    顾客们至少四周内都不必付钱。

  12. The presidential candidates are on the stump today .

    总统候选人今天在作巡回演说。

  13. The tramp produced a stump of candle from his deep pockets .

    流浪汉从深口袋里掏出了一截蜡烛。

  14. John is stumped by an unexpected question

    一个意想不到的问题把约翰难住了。

  15. When candidates went stumping around the country , people traveled for miles on foot , by horse , by carriage to hear them speak

    当竞选人在全国作巡回演说时,人们会步行、骑马或坐车数英里赶去听他们的演讲。

  16. The Marshal stepped over the vacuum-cleaner and stumped out of the room .

    元帅迈过真空吸尘器,脚步沉重地走出了房间。

  17. He was in Georgia stumping for Senator Wyche Fowler , a Democrat .

    他正在佐治亚州为民主党参议员威奇·福勒作巡回演说。

  18. He was stumped by the questions and remained tongue-tied for a good while .

    他被问得张口结舌,半天说不出话来。

  19. I stumped him with a question .

    我一句话就把他问住了。

  20. Defilements are like sand bars or stumps in a river that will keep our boat from getting to shore .

    杂染好比河中的沙洲与暗桩,它们会阻碍我们的船靠岸。

  21. His stump of a tail shut down as close as his owner ever shut the short , stubbed blade of his jack-knife .

    它那半截尾巴紧贴在身后,紧得像它的主人把大摺刀短粗的刀刃折叠起来那样。

  22. He went on the stump in his home state .

    他到故乡所在的州去发表演说。

  23. He used the stump as a table .

    他把树桩用作桌子。

  24. Rocks and stumps supplied the place of chairs at the picnic .

    野餐时石头和树桩都充当了椅子。

  25. If you don 't stir your stumps , Tom , you 'll be late for school again .

    汤姆,如果你不快走,上学又要迟到了。

  26. Jack huffed himself up and stumped out of the room .

    杰克气喘吁吁地干完活,然后很艰难地走出房间。

  27. I barked my shin on a tree stump .

    我磕到了树桩上,胫部擦破了皮

  28. A skunk4 sat on a stump5 . The skunk thought the stump stunk6 , and the stump thought the skunk stunk .

    5臭鼬坐在树墩上,臭鼬认为树墩臭,树墩认为臭鼬臭。

  29. The Research of Robot Design Theory and Practical Technique for Excavating Stump

    伐根清理机器人设计理论与应用技术的研究

  30. Study on comprehensive treatment for sixteen cases of stump gastric cancer

    16例残胃癌综合治疗探讨

  • 短语动词
  • 习语

(常指不情愿地)付钱,掏腰包

以下资源来自牛津词典

stump up (for sth) stump up sth (for sth)

(为…)付钱,掏腰包
to pay money for sth

We were asked to stump up for the repairs.

人家要我们出修理费。

Who is going to stump up the extra money?

额外的钱谁来出?

n.

stir your stumps

起身走;赶快
to begin to move; to hurry

同义词

v.

fox beat

n.

remnant