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surrounding

美 [səˈraʊndɪŋ]英 [səˈraʊndɪŋ]
  • adj.周围的;附近的
  • v.(使)包围,围住;围绕;环绕;与…紧密相关
  • surround的现在分词
  • n.环境;周围的事物

复数: surroundings

surround v.围绕 + -ing 名词后缀

高考

surroundingsurrounding

adj.

周围的;附近的
that is near or around sth

Oxford and the surrounding area

牛津及其周围地区

surrounding

频次

  • 1
    VERB 围绕;环绕
    If a person or thing is surrounded by something, that thing is situated all around them.

    The small churchyard was surrounded by a rusted wrought-iron fence...

    不大的教堂墓地周边围着一圈生锈的熟铁栅栏。

  • 2
    VERB 包围;围住
    If you are surrounded by soldiers or police, they spread out so that they are in positions all the way around you.

    When the car stopped in the town square it was surrounded by soldiers and militiamen...

    当汽车停在城镇广场时立刻被士兵和民兵包围了。

  • 3
    VERB 与…密切相关;围绕
    The circumstances, feelings, or ideas which surround something are those that are closely associated with it.

    The decision had been agreed in principle before today's meeting, but some controversy surrounded it...

    该决定在今天的会议之前就已达成原则上的共识,但围绕这一决定还存在一些争议。

  • 4
    VERB 喜欢结交(某类人);确保身边总有(某类东西)
    If you surround yourself with certain people or things, you make sure that you have a lot of them near you all the time.

    He had made it his business to surround himself with a hand-picked group of bright young officers...

    他总会亲手挑选一批聪明而年轻的军官常伴他左右。

  • 5
    N-COUNT (壁炉等的)边饰,围饰
    The surround of something such as a fireplace is the border, wall, or shelves around it.

    ...a small fireplace with a cast-iron surround.

    有铸铁边饰的小壁炉

  • 6
    N-PLURAL 周围的事物;环境
    Your surrounds are your surroundings .

    The entire team enjoyed hot showers in the spacious surrounds of a new, modern village hall.

    全队都在新建的现代化村会所的宽敞洗浴间享受了热水淋浴。

  1. The development of the site will have implications for the surrounding countryside .

    这个地点的开发将会影响周围的乡村。

  2. The growing town soon encroached on the surrounding countryside .

    这个不断扩大的城市不久便将周围的农村变成了市区。

  3. The surrounding small towns have been absorbed into the city .

    四周的小城镇已并入这座城市。

  4. The new building does not harmonize with its surroundings .

    那栋新楼与周围环境不协调。

  5. I like to surround myself with beautiful things .

    我喜欢身边老有漂亮的东西。

  6. Police said there were no suspicious circumstances surrounding the boy 's death .

    警方说关于男孩死亡一事没有发现可疑的情况。

  7. There has been a great deal of publicity surrounding his disappearance .

    他的失踪已为传媒广泛报道。

  8. Her speech sliced through all the confusion surrounding the situation .

    她一席话把整个事态的一切纷扰剖析得清清楚楚。

  9. The buildings have been designed to blend in with their surroundings .

    这些建筑物设计巧妙,与周围环境浑然一体。

  10. She furnished him with the facts surrounding the case .

    她向他提供了与案件有关的事实。

  11. The farm and surrounding area was flooded .

    农场和周围地区遭洪水淹没。

  12. Small towns in South India serve as economic and cultural centres for the surrounding villages .

    印度南部的小城镇是周围村庄的经济文化中心。

  13. The village itself is pretty , but the surrounding countryside is rather dull .

    村子本身很美,但周围的田野相当单调。

  14. We searched the surrounding neighbourhood for the missing boy .

    我们在附近寻找失踪的男孩儿。

  15. The mystique surrounding the monarchy has gone for ever .

    王室的神秘性已经一去不复返。

  16. The police fanned out to surround the house .

    警察散开包围了这座房子。

  17. She felt uneasy in the unfamiliar surroundings .

    她在陌生的环境中感到局促不安。

  18. The huts blend in perfectly with their surroundings .

    这些棚屋与周围的环境浑然一体,非常和谐。

  19. The surrounding countryside is windswept and rocky .

    这周围的乡村风多石头多。

  20. We dined in sumptuous surroundings .

    我们在富丽堂皇的环境中用餐。

  21. The shell surrounding the egg has many important functions .

    蛋壳有许多重要的功能。

  22. It must have reinforced my determination to blend into my surroundings

    这势必让我更加下定决心融入周围环境。

  23. Eventually , the water will permeate through the surrounding concrete .

    最终,水会渗透进周围的混凝土中。

  24. He was an expert at finding his way , even in strange surroundings

    他是认路的行家,即使在陌生的环境中也是如此。

  25. Many of the single men found lodgings in the surrounding villages .

    许多单身汉在周围的村子里租房居住。

  26. Many of the papers focus their attention on the controversy surrounding the Foreign Secretary .

    许多报纸都把关注的焦点放到围绕外交部长出现的争议上。

  27. She was faced with a new job , in unfamiliar surroundings with strange people .

    她面对着一份全新工作,周围是陌生的环境和陌生的人。

  28. The surrounding land was enclosed by an eight foot wire fence .

    周围的土地围有8英尺高的铁丝栅栏。

  29. Make sure the tile is flush with the surrounding tiles .

    要保证每块瓷砖都和它周围的瓷砖在同一平面上。

  30. The polluted waste is often dumped , making the surrounding land infertile .

    被污染的废物经常被随意倒掉,周边土地因此而变得很贫瘠。

后缀
e-名词后缀

beginning n. 开始,起初,开端

begin 开始 + -n- + -ing 名词后缀

building n. 建筑物

build v.建筑 + -ing 名词后缀

evening n. 傍晚

even adv.甚至 + -ing 名词后缀

following adj. 下列的

follow v.跟在…后面 + -ing 名词后缀

meeting n. 会议

meet 遇见,相会 + -ing 名词后缀

morning n. 早晨

morn 早晨 + -ing 名词后缀

painting n. 绘画

paint n.油漆 + -ing 名词后缀

sightseeing n. 观光

sight 眼光 + see v.看到 + -ing 名词后缀

boating n. 划船(运动或消遣)

boat n.舟 + -ing 名词后缀

bowling n. 保龄球

bowl n.碗 + -ing 名词后缀

boxing n. 拳击(运动)

box 拳击 + -ing 名词后缀

crossing n. (道路的)十字路口

breed v.使…繁殖 + -ing 名词后缀

ending n. (故事、电影等的)结尾,结局

end n.最后部分 + -ing 名词后缀

feeling n. 感觉

feel v.觉得 + -ing 名词后缀

handwriting n. 手写

hand n.手 + writ(e) 写 + -ing 名词后缀

hearing n. 听力

hear 听 + -ing 名词后缀

lightning n. 闪电

light n.光 + -n- + -ing 名词后缀

living adj. 活着的

liv(e) 活的,生动的 + -ing 名词后缀

nursing n. 护理,看护

nurs(e) 看护,照料 + -ing 名词后缀

opening v. 开放

open adj.开着的 + -ing 名词后缀

outing n. 郊游

out adv.离开 + -ing 名词后缀

parking n. 停车

park 停车,泊车 + -ing 名词后缀

reading n. 阅读

read 读 + -ing 名词后缀

running n. 跑步(运动)

run 跑,赛跑 + -n- + -ing 名词后缀

suffering n. 疼痛

suffer 遭受,忍受 + -ing 名词后缀

swimming n. 游泳

swim v.游泳 + -m- + -ing 名词后缀

training n. 训练

train 训练,培养 + -ing 名词后缀

understanding n. 理解力

understand 理解,懂得 + -ing 名词后缀

warning n. 警告

warn 警告 + -ing 名词后缀

wedding n. 婚礼

wed 结婚 + -d- + -ing 名词后缀

writing n.

writ(e) 写 + -ing 名词后缀

ceiling n. 天花板

ceil v.给…装镶板或抹灰泥 + -ing 名词后缀

drawing v. 绘画

draw 画 + -ing 名词后缀

finding v. 找到

find 发现 + -ing 名词后缀

heading n. (页首或章节开头的)标题

head- 头 + -ing 名词后缀

heating v. 加热

heat n.热 + -ing 名词后缀

landing n. 楼梯平台

land n.陆地 + -ing 名词后缀

learning n. 学习

learn 学习 + -ing 名词后缀

shopping n. 购物

shop 商店;购物 + p n.(P)英语字母表中第十六个字母 + -ing 名词后缀

shortcoming n. 缺点

short adj.短的 + com(e) 过来 + -ing 名词后缀

spelling n. 拼写

spell v.拼写 + -ing 名词后缀

teaching n. 教学

teach 教导,教书 + -ing 名词后缀

turning v. 转弯

turn 转弯,旋转 + -ing 名词后缀

thanksgiving n. 感恩节(美国定为十一月的第四个星期四,加拿大定为十月的第二个星期一,均为公休日)

thanks pl-n.感谢 + giv(e) 给;授予 + -ing 名词后缀

bearing n. 关系

bear v.携带 + -ing 名词后缀

housing n. 住房

hous(e) 提供住所 + -ing 名词后缀