华西村

华西村的发展之路

The Development Road of Huaxi Village

天下第一村的文化生态考察&破译华西村持续发展的精神密码

A Survey of the Cultural Ecology of The Richest Village across China & Decoding the Spiritual Code of the Sustainable Development of the Huaxi Village

代表该村资产的江苏华西村股份有限公司（JiangsuHuaxicunCo.）的股票周二在深圳交易所略微上涨了0.3%。

Shares representing village assets known as Jiangsu Huaxicun Co. 000936.SZ + 0.26 % edged up 0.3 % on Tuesday on the stock exchange in the city of Shenzhen .

如今，华西村的大约1600名原有村民是30年经济发展成果的共同所有者。村里的官员说，去年华西村的GDP达到人民币580亿元（合96亿美元）。

Today , Huaxi 's around 1600 original residents jointly claim title to the fruits of its three decades of economic growth , including last year 's 58 billion yuan ( $ 9.6 billion ) in local gross domestic product , according to town officials .

在渴望致富的中国，华西村有其特殊地位。

Huaxi holds special status in a nation aspiring to wealth .

这个酒店是华西村免费直升机观光的重要景点之一。

It is a highlight of the town 's free helicopter tours .

华西村社区资本主义的慷慨也是有限的。

There are limits to the generosity of Huaxi 's community capitalism .

自那以后华西村的出口下降了一半以上。

Its exports have more than halved since then .

诸如：1961年华西村人均欠债15000元问题；

For example , debts per person amounted to 15000 yuan in huaxi country in 1961 ;

与此同时，自全球金融危机以来，华西村的工厂一直很难盈利。

Meanwhile , the factories have been struggling to stay profitable since the global financial crisis .

王丽娟说，她除工资外没有红利，而华西村的原有村民就有。

Ms. Wang said her salary isn 't supplemented with dividends enjoyed by the original residents .

这些新居民并未获得华西集团的股份，他们事实上成为华西村的二等居民。

These new residents were not given shares in Huaxi Group and they became in effect second-class Huaxi citizens .

华西村建造了数百套欧式风格豪华别墅，坐落在大烟囱、仓库和稻田之间。

The village has built hundreds of European-style luxury villas that nestle between smokestacks , warehouses and rice paddies .

吴仁宝维持华西村财富的规定之一是：任何人只要离开该村，就会失去所有财产。

One of his rules to sustain Huaxi 's riches : Anyone who leaves town loses all title to the money .

他对这个城市的市长胡志强说，华西村打算台中市建造一座100米高的镀金宝塔。

He told the city 's mayor , Jason Hu , that Huaxi intends to build a100-meter gilded pagoda in Taichung .

华西村发言人周二说，吴仁宝的葬礼安排在周五上午8点零8分的吉时举行。

His funeral is scheduled for the auspicious time of 8:08 a.m. on Friday , said a spokesman for the town Tuesday .

现代智能型扶贫开发区模式：宁夏华西村&兼论西北落后地区城镇化的途径

Modern Intelligence Mode For Developing Area To Alleviate Poverty At Huaxi Town & and discuss the way to make northwest area urbanization

2011年华西村建村50周年，该村送给自己的礼物是一头金牛。媒体报道说造这头牛耗费了一吨黄金。

In 2011 , the town 's 50th anniversary gift to itself was a pure-gold ox that media said weighed a ton .

但与中国自身一样，如今华西村再也不能完全依赖其陷入困境的钢厂和化工厂。

But today Huaxi , like China itself , can no longer rely entirely on its struggling steel mills and chemical factories .

华西村位于中国苏南平原上的江苏省江阴市，交通便利，向西到省会南京，向东到上海，都有高速公路。

Located in Jiangyin City , Jiangsu Province , Huaxicun enjoys convenience traffic which easily excess to Nanjing westward and Shanghai eastward by highway .

按照华西村官员们的说法，在英国进口的一种特殊扁钢条中，来自华西村钢厂的就占了总进口量的20%。

Its steel mills accounted for 20 per cent of all UK imports of a particular kind of flat bar , according to village officials .

吴仁宝将华西村的经济从农业转变为制造业和商业，建起冶金厂，并随后发展了酿酒、银行和旅游业。

Mr. Wu pivoted Huaxi 's economy from farming toward manufacturing and trade , with ventures in steelmaking , then liquor , banking and tourism .

从这个意义上说，华西村不同于中国其他大部分地区，但在其他多数方面，它是中国的缩影。

In that sense Huaxi is different from most other places in the country , but in most other respects it is a China in miniature .

虽然吴仁宝当时在处理党内事务方面很活跃，但2003年他卸去了华西村党委书记一职，将自己担任的一些关键职位交给了儿子吴协恩。

Though Mr. Wu remained active in party affairs , he retired as the village 's party chief in 2003 and relinquished his key positions to a son , Wu Xie'en .

尽管华西村村民们表示，他们集中精力在国内市场上销售产品，但产量仍远低于出口高峰时期的水平。

Although the villagers say they have concentrated their efforts on selling to the domestic market , production levels are still well below those at the peak of the export boom .

声称拥有华西村资产的这个集体指的是生活在那里的3.5万人中的很小一部分，由那些持有原有村官方身份证的居民组成。

The collective that stakes claim to Huaxi 's assets is a tiny subset of the 35000 people who live there , consisting of residents who hold an official government identity card from the original village .

吴仁宝的去世周二还引起了中国国家媒体的关注，电视台以华西村的巨大转变提醒人们记住中国取得的进步。

Mr. Wu is widely respected by us . ' Mr. Wu 's death also got attention in national media on Tuesday , as broadcasters used the village 's transformation as a reminder of strides China has made .

江阴市博世杰科技有限公司是坐落在“中国第一村”华西村，专业生产各类高精度冷弯成型生产线、数控等离子切割设备的厂家。

Jiangyin Bosj Science Technology Co. , Ltd ( BOSJ ) is a professional manufacturer of roll forming machine for Cable tray , Floor board , C Z purlins , Storage rack , Highway guardrail , anode plate , etc.

当时这是要被判处死刑的犯罪行为，但随着上世纪八、九十年代中国实行市场改革，华西村吸引了投资，建立了制造业产能。这一潮流也让中国走向繁荣。

At the time , this was a crime punishable by death but with the launch of market reforms in the 1980s and 1990s , Huaxi attracted investment and built the manufacturing capacity that set up China for its boom .

由于考虑到让村民外出度假可能会影响华西村的经济增长，上世纪90年代他决定复制美国白宫、巴黎凯旋门和北京长城等建筑，从而让村民见识到外面的世界。

Rather than sacrifice economic growth by permitting local workers vacation time , he decided in the 1990s to bring the world to Huaxi in the form of knockoffs of the White House , Paris 's Arc de Triomphe and the Great Wall .