子叶
- 名cotyledon
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[cotyledon] 种子植物胚的组成部分之-。植物发育时的第一片叶或者第一对或第一轮叶中之一个。它的功能是使内胚乳中储藏的养料用于幼植物的发育,但有时也充当储藏或光合作用器官
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模拟酸雨对棉花子叶叶绿素a、b含量及其比值的影响
Effects of simulated acid rain on content of chlorophyl a , B and their ratio in cotton cotyledon
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富含多糖和次生物质的芒果子叶总RNA的提取
RNA Extraction from Cotyledon of Mango with High Levels of Secondary Substances and Carbohydrates
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于是,我们就能够看到两片厚厚的子叶以及中间一个小小的幼苗,这种结构与豆子非常相似。
and we shall see that it consists of two thick seed-leaves , very much like those of the bean , having a tiny plant between them .
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目的:以怀牛膝的子叶为外植体,以愈伤指数与齐墩果酸含量优选最佳MS培养基。
Objective : To select the best MS medium .
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莴苣子叶培养中RNA,蛋白质及过氧化物酶的变化
Changes of RNA , Protein and Peroxidase in Culture of Lettuce Cotyledons
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发育到子叶期的体细胞胚在不加任何激素的MS培养基上就可以萌发,再生成完整植株。
Somatic embryos germinated on MS basal medium free of plant growth regulators developed into plantlet .
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在成熟期,子叶细胞中的淀粉体DNA含量比生长中期增长了9.6倍。
Amyloplasts DNA content in cotyledon cell of mature period is 9.6 times than that in the middle period of growth .
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子叶细胞的ATP酶活性主要定位在质膜。
ATP ase activity was mainly deposited in the plasma membrane .
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SOD同工酶谱:幼苗期>子叶期>开花期>座果期;
SOD isozyme-grams : seedling stage > cotyledon stage > flowering stage > fruiting stage ;
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电泳分析结果表明,子叶衰老期间细胞核主带DNA明显降低;
The results showed that the contents of both DNA and RNA decreased during the senescence of mungbean cotyledons ( Fig.1 ) .
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加速老化还引起种子子叶与胚轴内ABA含量明显增加。
ABA contents of cotyledon and axis were increased dramatically .
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绿豆子叶脱分化过程中RNA聚合酶的制备、特性及其活性的研究
Studies of RNA polymerases isolation , purification , properties and activity in cotyledon segment of Phaseolus radiatus during Dedifferentiation
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并分别提取柱花草无菌苗的根、花、子叶、叶片中的RNA,分别扩增目的基因,结果根、花中无目的基因表达,其余组织有该基因表达。
The result showed no gene expression dig up the roots and flowers , but the other organizations have the gene expression .
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极性和NAA浓度对发根农杆菌遗传转化黄瓜子叶的影响
Effects of polarity and NAA concentration on Transformation of cucumber cotyledons by Agrobacterium rhizogenes
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根癌农杆菌介导转化甘蓝型油菜子叶GUS基因瞬间表达
Transient expression of GUS gene in cotyledons of rapeseed mediated by Agrobacterium tumefaciens
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几种抑制剂对钾和IAA诱导的离体黄瓜子叶不定根形成的影响
Effects of some inhibitors on potassium - and IAA-INDUCED adventitious root formation of Excised Cucumber Cotyledon
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MeJA、ABA与BA对黄瓜离体子叶叶绿素合成的影响
Effects of MeJA , ABA and BA on Chlorophyll Synthesis in Excised Cotyledons of Cucumis sativus
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BA对大豆子叶培养物器官分化的影响及其与子叶离体时苗龄的关系
Relationship between the Effect of BA on the Organ Differentiation of the Cultured Soybean Cotyledons and the Seedling Ages of the Detached Cotyledons
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将胀果甘草的根、胚轴、子叶分别接种到含有不同激素组合的MS培养基上,在光照或黑暗下培养.将根接种到液体培养基中培养。
Root , hypocotyl and cotyledon of Glycyrrhiza inflata were cultured on MS medium containing different hormones in light or dark , and root was cultured in liquid medium .
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结果表明,随着胚的生长发育,内源ABA含量呈上升趋势,到子叶胚时,达到最高值。
The results show that endogenous ABA level increases during the development of somatic embryo and reaches the highest at cotyledonary stage .
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825mW/cm~2的CO2激光照射茄子干种于10秒,13秒,15秒,可以增强幼苗素质,激光组的子叶、真叶的干重,叶面积,叶绿素含量及根系的相对还原力均高于对照。
The quality of seedlings may be enhanced when dry seeds of eggplant were irradiated with 825mW / cm2 of CO2 laser at a time of 10s ; 13s ; 15s .
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在含2,4-D的MS培养基上,体细胞胚可发育到子叶期。
On MS medium supplemented with 2 , 4-D , embryogenic callus produced somatic embryos , and some somatic embryos developed to cotyledonary stage .
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结果表明:盐胁迫条件下,2个品种POD,SOD活性在胚根部位均有所增强,子叶部位则有不同程度的降低;
The results showed that both POD and SOD activities in roots of two cultivars raised under salt stress , and declined in cotyledons of two cultivars ;
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本文介绍了棉花DNA的一种简便提取方法,并对棉苗不同部位的提取效果进行了比较,发现棉花子叶的提取效果较好。
The paper has introduced a simple method for cotton DNA extraction , and compared the extraction effects of cotton seedling different parts . It is found out that the extraction effect of cotyledon is best .
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看护培养和子叶部位对儿菜(BrassicajunceaCoss.var.gemmiferaLeeetLin)再生芽发生的影响
Effects of Nursing Culture and Section of Cotyledon on Shoot Regeneration of Brassica juncea Coss . var. gemmifera Lee et Lin in vitro Culture
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以离体油菜子叶为材料,研究了营养胁迫诱导的子叶衰老过程中吲哚乙酸氧化酶(IAA氧化酶)和细胞分裂素氧化酶活性的变化。
The activities of IAA oxidase and cytokinin oxidase were studied during the senescence induced by inorganic nutrition deprivation using detached rape cotyledons .
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胚芽、胚轴和胚根中的CTK和ABA含量明显高于子叶。
The contents of CTK and ABA were higher in plumule , plumular axis and radicle than in cotyledon .
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当种子萌发48h以后,其子叶开始出现棉酚,但含量极低;
After 48 hours of germination , the cotyledons started to appear gossypol , although the gossypol contents were very low .
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以甘蓝型冬油菜下胚轴和子叶为外植体,研究4℃低温处理幼苗、分化培养基添加MES以及预培养等对遗传转化中外植体褐化的影响。
Treatment of the seedlings in the 4 ℃ refrigerator , MES and preconditioning conditions were investigated for explants browning of winter type Brassica napus .
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在子叶、叶柄、胚轴以及胚根四者当中,下胚轴对2,4-D的反应状况最好。
Among cotyledon , petiole of cotyledon , hypocotyl , and radicle , hypocotyl has the most responsive explants to2,4 - D.