尖孢镰刀菌

尖孢镰刀菌诱导下的黄瓜SSH文库的构建及分析

Construction and Analysis of Suppression Subtractive Hybridization cDNA Library of Cucumber Induced by Fusarium Oxysporum

本文以cDNA-AFLP技术研究大豆与尖孢镰刀菌亲和性互作中大豆的转录图谱。

CDNA-AFLP was employed to analyze the differentially expressed genes during compatible interactions between soybean and Fusarium oxysporum .

随后我们构建了含有3158条cDNA序列的尖孢镰刀菌微阵列，用以分析分生孢子发育过程中的基因表达状况。

Then a cDNA array with 3158 of the TUTs was produced to analyze the gene expression profiles in conidial development processes .

根据上述形态特征鉴定该菌为尖孢镰刀菌草莓专化型（Fusariumoxysporumf.sp.fragariae）。

So by these , the pathogen of strawberry Fusarium Wilt is Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. fragariae .

cDNA-AFLP分析大豆与尖孢镰刀菌互作中基因表达图谱

Profiling of Gene Expression during Interactions of Soybean and F.oxysporum Using cDNA-AFLP

西瓜枯萎病又叫蔓割病，是一种世界性分布的土传病害，是由尖孢镰刀菌（fusariumoxysporum）引起的。

Watermelon fusarium wilt also known as Fusarium wilt , a worldwide distributed of soil-borne disease , is caused by Fusarium oxysporum .

枯草芽孢杆菌F-1和F-2与尖孢镰刀菌的对峙实验中，F-1没有抑菌作用，而F-2表现出强抑菌效果。

Effects of Bacillus subtilis F-1 and F-2 on inhibiting the growth of Fusarium oxysporum f.sp .

生防菌JK-2对尖孢镰刀菌抑制特性的研究

Inhibition activity of biocontrol bacteria , strain JK-2 , on Fusarium oxysporum

引起大豆根腐病的尖孢镰刀菌（fusariumoxysporum）的不同菌株产毒量不同，毒素具有较强的热稳定性。

Different strains of Fusarium oxysporum , pathogens of root rot of soybean , could produce different toxin quanta . It was stable when toxin by heated .

适宜尖孢镰刀菌（F.oxysporum）生长的培养液为PD培养液，但产毒量最高的为PSC培养液，适宜该菌生长的条件是20～30℃，pH为6～8、黑暗培养；

Oxysporum growth and PSC liquid medium was the best for the toxin production . The optimum culture condition for F. oxysporum growth was at 20 ~ 30 , pH6 ~ 7 , darkness , and toxin production of F.

本研究运用cDNA-AFLP技术研究香蕉与尖孢镰刀菌的互作机理，取得了以下主要结果：1、本研究以cDNA-AFLP技术研究香蕉与尖孢镰刀菌互作中香蕉的基因差异表达。

In this study , the interaction mechanism was done by cDNA-AFLP . The results were as following : 1 、 cDNA-AFLP was employed to analyze the differentially expressed genes during compatible interactions between banana and Fusarium wilt .

大豆受尖孢镰刀菌侵染所调控的感病相关基因的识别

Identification of susceptibility-related genes of soybean regulated by Fusarium oxysporum infection

豌豆尖孢镰刀菌初侵染过程研究

Studies on Process of Primary Infection of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. pisi

紫外线对非致病尖孢镰刀菌的诱变作用

Mutagenic Effect of UV Light on Nonpathogenic Fusarium oxysporum

尖孢镰刀菌β-D-葡萄糖苷酶异质性的研究

Study on β - D-Glucosidase Activity of Fusarium oxysporum

接种根瘤菌及尖孢镰刀菌对大豆防御酶活性的影响

Change in defensive enzymes activity of the nodulated soybeans inoculated with Fusarium oxysporum

非致病性尖孢镰刀菌及其在生物防治中的应用

Nonpathogenic Fusarium oxysporum and its application to biocontrol

尖孢镰刀菌毒素的初步研究

Preliminary Study on Toxin of Fusarium Oxysporum

尖孢镰刀菌对网纹甜瓜幼苗的致病性及其防治

Pathogenicity of fusarium oxysporum on seedling of cucumis melo var. reticulatus and prevention with fungicide

温度对几种作物尖孢镰刀菌菌株生长的影响

Effect of Temperature on Growth of Wilt Pathogen Fusarium oxysporum Isolated from Different Host Crops

尖孢镰刀菌毒素对大豆幼根生理生化的影响

The Effect of Toxin from Fusarium oxysporum on Biochemical and Physiological of Soybean Seedling root

尖孢镰刀菌（77533号）毒素致大骨节病作用的实验生化学研究（二）

The Experimental Biochemical Study for Effects of Fusarium Oxysporum Toxin on Kaschin-Beck Disease ( 2 )

淡紫拟青霉对尖孢镰刀菌的拮抗作用与机制分析

Antagonistic effect of biocontrol fungus , Paecilomyces lilacinus strain NH-PL-03 and its mechanism against Fusarium oxysporum

用离体叶片接种尖孢镰刀菌，以接种无菌水作为对照。

The leaves of banana were inoculated with the adjusted conidial suspension . The controls were inoculated with sterile water .

生物有机肥施入到土壤中，土壤细菌和放线菌都得到显著提高，真菌总数及尖孢镰刀菌数量则有所下降。

After the application of microbial organic fertilizers , bacteria and actinomycetes quantity were increased , while fungi and fusarium quantity was decreased .

真菌数量变化一直呈线性增长。黄瓜连作土壤由“细菌”型向“真菌”型转变，其中氨化细菌和尖孢镰刀菌分别为优势细菌和真菌生理群。

Continuous cropping soil microflora changed from Bacteria type to Fungi type significiently , of which Ammoniation bacterium and Fusarium oxysporum were main physiology groups .

随着全球香蕉种植面积大幅增加，由尖孢镰刀菌侵染引起的香蕉枯萎病也随之大面积爆发，严重威胁香蕉产业发展。

As global banana planting area increased dramatically , banana fusarium wilt exploded which caused by Fusarium oxysporum invasion and threatened the banana industry development seriously .

从安徽和县采集甜瓜枯萎病发病植株，用尖孢镰刀菌选择性培养基分离获得致病菌。

The pathogen was isolated from tissue of a diseased muskmelon plant ( collected from Hexian County , Anhui Province , China ) using Fusarium-selective medium .

关于大豆根腐病的研究多集中于病理学方面，大豆与尖孢镰刀菌互作分子机制未见报道，但是理解二者间的分子互作机制有助于对大豆根腐病的研究和防治。

Molecular mechanism of interaction between soybean and F. oxysporum has not been reported yet and the understanding of which would help to research and control soybean root rot.

立枯丝核菌菌丝生长的温度范围5~35℃，最适温度为30℃。两者均在偏酸性条件下生长快，且尖孢镰刀菌产孢量大。

The range of growth temperature of Fusarium oxysporum , Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn were 0 ~ 35 ℃, 5 ~ 35 ℃ respectively , and the optimum was 30 ℃ .