拭子

shì zǐ
  • swab
拭子拭子
拭子 [shì zǐ]
  • [swab] 绕在小棍一端的一小团有吸收能力的材料(如棉花),供敷药之用,或供在某块面积上擦拭之用。亦称药签棉签

拭子[shì zǐ]
  1. 研究人员们说,对500人进行的试验表明,有一项皮肤拭子检查可以正确识别85%的病例。

    The researchers say trials on 500 people showed a skin swab could correctly identify 85 % of cases .

  2. 妇科门诊518例就诊者宫颈拭子HPV检测结果分析

    Analysis for cervical swab HPV test results of 518 clients in department of gynecology

  3. 140例小儿咽拭子肺炎支原体特异性DNA的PCR检测

    Detecting of the Specific DNA of Mycoplasma Pneumoniae by Using Polymerase Chain Reaction in 140 Children

  4. 咽拭子TH多媒体检测肺炎支原体大量感染者32例。

    There were 32 cases infected with large amount of MP .

  5. 宫颈拭子混合标本PCR法在检测淋球菌和衣原体感染中的应用

    Pooling-PCR method of cervical swab specimens for the testing of chlamydial and gonococcal infections

  6. 阴道拭子PCR检测诊断女性淋病的研究

    The performance of PCR with self-obtained vaginal swabs for the diagnosis of gonorrhea in female patients

  7. 其中一个阴道拭子行淋球菌培养,其余标本均行PCR检测。

    The vaginal swabs were tested by culture and the other specimens were tested by PCR .

  8. 急性扁桃体炎住院患儿与疾病对照组咽拭子培养的细菌阳性率无显著性差异(P均>0.05);

    The positive rates of bacterial pathogens were similar in both hospitalized children with acute tonsillitis and with non-tonsillitis inflammatory disease ( P > 0.05 );

  9. 方法用酶免疫测定法(EIA)检测咽拭子的A群链球菌抗原;

    Methods Detected throat swabs for group A streptococcus by enzyme immunoassay .

  10. 结果发现,实验大鼠在感染肺炎支原体10d时,咽拭子PCR检测结果为阳性;

    The results of the PCR detection were positive .

  11. 结果LCR分析法检测尿道/宫颈拭子Ct的敏感性、特异性分别为96.7%和100%。

    Results The sensitivity and specificity of LCR assay were 96.7 % and 100 % respectively .

  12. 3例接种Vero细胞孔的鼻拭子标本发现细胞病变效应(cytopathiceffect,CPE)。

    Cytopathic effect ( CPE ) was found in three nasal swab specimens inoculated in Vero cells .

  13. Chelex-100法从颊粘膜拭子提取DNA进行基因型分析的研究

    Buccal swab : a convenient soure of DNA for the analysis of gene polymorphisms

  14. 结果从病人脑脊液和密切接触者咽拭子中分离培养出C群脑膜炎奈瑟氏双球菌74株,A群脑膜双球菌11株,B群脑膜双球菌19株。

    Results A total of74 strains of serogroup C , 11 strains of serogroup A and19 strains of serogroup B were separated from the patients'CSF and faucial swabs from close contactors .

  15. 方法收集呼吸道感染患儿的鼻咽拭子标本共446份,应用Hi选择性巧克力培养基进行分离培养;

    Methods 446 specimens of nasopharyngeal swab of patients with respiratory tract infection were collected and incubated on choice chocolate medium .

  16. 方法对1056名怀孕35-37周的妇女进行阴道拭子培养,筛查B群链球菌,并对阳性标本进行药物敏感试验。

    Method Routine vaginal secreta culture was applied among 1056 pregnant women at 35 to 37 week 's gestation for Group B Streptococcus . Drug sensitivity tests were done on all positive specimens .

  17. 鼻咽癌患者鼻咽拭子中EB病毒LMP1基因C末端的变异及序列分析

    Sequence analysis of mutation in carboxy terminal region of Epstein-Barr virus latent membrane protein 1 in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma

  18. 棉拭子刮取颊粘膜脱落细胞,用PCR-RFLP法检测IL-1+3953基因型分布。

    DNA samples were obtained with buccal swabbing technique and were further analyzed for IL-1B + 3953 genotype polymorphisms using PCR-RFLP-based method .

  19. 目前我国出入境检疫中对新城疫病毒的检测方法主要有泻殖腔棉拭子样品病毒分离鉴定、HI和ELISA,RT-PCR检测技术正在试用之中。

    For the time being , the NDV detection of CIQ includes cloaca tampon separate virus , ELISA , HI and RT-PCR is trying now .

  20. 结论国产PCR检测尿道/宫颈拭子沙眼衣原体具有较高的敏感性与特异性,可以用于临床检验,实验室质控与监督是本方法得以正确应用的关键。

    Conclusions Domestic produced PCR kits for Chlamydia trachomatis detection are highly sensitive and specific , however , the quality control of laboratory still remains important in the clinical application .

  21. 同期行阴道镜指引下的子宫颈活组织检查和聚合酶链反应(PCR)技术检测宫颈拭子中的HPVDNA。

    Simultaneously HPV DNA in cervical mucus was examined by polymerase chain reaction ( PCR ) technique and cervical biopsy taken under the guidance of colposcopy for pathological examination .

  22. 方法应用金标法及支原体培养+药敏分析,对1636例宫颈拭子进行CT、UU和MH三种病原体检测。

    Methods The CT , UU and MH were detected in 1636 cases of cervical samples by using the culture for pathogens and golden-standard method .

  23. 对28份咽拭子标本直接进行DNA提取和PCR扩增,有17份标本PCR扩增L3部分基因呈阳性,经序列测定和分析,也为腺病毒3型。

    DNA extraction and PCR were carried out directly from 28 throat swab specimens , and 17 positives were also identified as adenovirus type 3 by sequencing analysis .

  24. 分别将颊粘膜拭子用Chelex-100和Tris-HCl法提取DNA进行PCR。

    Chelex-100 and Chris-Hcl were adopted to extract DNA from buccal mucosa swabs . followed by purifying the PCR products .

  25. 合计检测流感样病人咽拭子1038份,分离出流感病毒73株,阳性率为7.03%,其中A亚型的H1N1和H3N2分别为7株、65株,B群1株。

    038 throat swab samples from influenza-like patients were tested and 73 strains of influenza virus were isolated . Positive rate was 7.03 percent .

  26. 用Hep-2细胞从患儿20份咽拭子标本中分离到12株病毒,经PCR扩增腺病毒L3部分基因及其PCR产物的序列测定和分析,证实这12株病毒为腺病毒3型;

    12 viral isolates from 20 throat swab specimens using Hep-2 cells were identified as adenovirus type 3 by L3 gene PCR and sequencing analysis .

  27. 深圳湾口岸甲型H1N1流感染疫嫌疑人咽拭子样本检测结果及影响因素分析

    Detection on Throat Swab Specimens of Suspected Patients with Influenza A ( H1N1 ) and Analysis on Influence Factors at Shenzhen Bay Port

  28. 结论以尿道/宫颈拭子为标本,LCR分析法检测Ct的敏感性、特异性高。适用于诊断泌尿生殖道Ct感染。

    Conclusions LCR provides a highly sensitive and specific assay for detection of Ct from urethral and cervical samples , and could be recommended for the diagnosis of genital chlamydial infection .

  29. 实验过程中每天用棉拭子采集各实验组鸡的咽喉及泄殖腔黏液,进行微量血凝试验及RT-PCR检测,以确定各实验组鸡的排毒情况。

    During the course of test , oropharyngeal and cloacae swabs were collected every day from 6 groups , and then , AIV was inspected by HA test and RT-PCR .

  30. 方法:分别采用精液法、尿道拭子法、尿道拭子加尿沉渣法三种方法,运用用金标斑点免疫层析法进行CT抗原检测。

    Methods : Gold spot immune-chromatography was carried out to measure the CT antigen in three kinds of samples which were obtained by Semen , urethra swab , urethra swab allied with deposition of urine in the same patient .

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