旁分泌信号

细胞之间的旁分泌信号转导亦调节着生精细胞凋亡的过程。

Paracrine signaling between these intimately associated cells also regulates the process of germ cell death .

结论IGFⅡR反义基因可有效阻断IGFⅡ至IGFⅡR的自分泌/旁分泌生长刺激信号环路，一定程度抑制肝癌细胞的恶性表型。

Conclusion The IGF ⅱ R antisense gene expression effectively blocks IGF ⅱ to IGF ⅱ R autocrine and / or paracrine signal transduction pathway and reverses certain aspects of the cell malignant phenotype .

以多发性肌炎（PM）、皮肌炎（DM）和包涵体肌炎（IBM）3个亚型最为多见。腺苷是细胞自分泌或旁分泌途径中的信号分子，在维持内环境稳定方面起重要作用。

The most prevalent subtypes are multiple polymyositis ( PM ), dermatomyositis ( DM ) and inclusion body myositis ( IBM ) . The adenosine is the signaling molecule of autocrine or paracrine pathway , and plays an important role in maintaining the internal environment stability .