氧化性损伤
- oxidative damage
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食物脂肪对大鼠DNA氧化性损伤的影响
Effects of Dietary Fat on Oxidative Damage of DNA in Rats
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DNA氧化性损伤的非酶性快速修复可能存在于细胞中
Non-enzymatic Fast Repair of DNA Oxidative Damage May Exist in Cells
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山稔子提取物对体外DNA氧化性损伤的保护作用
Protective Effect of Fructus Rhodomyrti on H_2O_2-induced DNA Damage in Vitro
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大量研究表明DNA氧化性损伤与肿瘤的发生关系密切。
Several studies have described that oxidative DNA damage can induce cancer .
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而氧化性损伤可能是DNA损伤的机制之一。
Oxidative damage might be one of the main mechanisms of DNA damages .
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骨关节病软骨细胞DNA氧化性损伤
Oxidative DNA damage of cartilage in osteoarthrosis
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新型DNA电化学传感器的研制及其用于DNA氧化性损伤检测的研究
Preparation of a Novel DNA Electrochemical Sensor and Its Application to Detection of DNA Oxidative Damage
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维生素E、C对紫外线辐射致皮肤细胞氧化性损伤的保护作用
The Protecting Effects of Vitamin E and C on Oxidizing Damage of Skin Cell by Ultraviolet Lights
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目的探讨摄入不同脂肪含量食物对大鼠DNA氧化性损伤作用的影响。
Objective To explore the effects of different levels of dietary fat on oxidative damage of DNA in rats .
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活性氧在生物大分子如DNA、蛋白质等氧化性损伤中起着非常重要的作用。
Active oxygen has an important role in the oxidative damage of biomacromolecules for example DNA , protein and so on .
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脂质过氧化性损伤及DNA损伤可能是甲醛引起小鼠中枢神经系统损伤的重要机制。
Lipid peroxide and DNA damage might be the important mechanisms of central nervous system function damage in mice induced by formaldehyde .
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但不改变细胞生存环境的pH值和温度,不产生氧化性损伤。
While , ACIF does not change the pH value and temperature of cell survival environment , no oxidative damage was produced .
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外源性H2S对大鼠截肢创伤应激后心肌炎性及氧化性损伤的保护机制研究
Protective mechanism of exogenous hydrogen sulfide on inflammatory and oxidative damage of myocardium due to stress after amputation in rats
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已知细胞中DNA氧化性损伤主要通过碱基切除修复(BER)来完成,许多修复酶参与了这一修复过程。
The DNA oxidative damage is believed that it is repaired mainly by the base excision repair ( BER ) mechanism with many repairing enzymes .
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生物体在受到紫外照射时,常因在核酸水平上形成嘧啶二聚体导致DNA的氧化性损伤,具有强烈的致死作用。
UV radiation ( UV-B , UV-C ) can induced serious damage in organism . The major damage on the nucleic acid level is DNA biologic oxidation damage : formation of pyrimidine dimmers .
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iNOS过表达可导致内源性NO产量增高,进而对胚胎造成氧化性损伤。
Overexpression of iNOS gene resulted in high product of nitric oxide ( NO ) and finally induced embryos to occur to oxidative damage .
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尽管它们在体内的半衰期很短,但可以与DNA、蛋白质和多元不饱和脂肪酸作用造成DNA链断裂和氧化性损伤、蛋白-蛋白交联、蛋白-DNA交联和脂质过氧化。
Though radicals has a very short time of half-life , it can react with DNA , protein and PUFA , which can make DNA chain rupture and damage , coupling of protein-protein , coupling of protein-DNA and fat anti-oxidation .
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表明后注入SOD可直接清除重要脏器细胞内因化疗药物产生的过量ROS,还可提高其它抗氧化酶活性而协同清除化疗药物产生的过量ROS,从而避免正常器官的氧化性损伤。
It can be inferred that the oxidation damage of normal tissue can be avoided with scavenge of excessive ROS and increase of anti-oxidative enzymes by SOD in the chemotherapy .
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结论:MDF对氧自由基有清除作用,并能预防性对抗超氧阴离子自由基引起的氧化性损伤,对肝线粒体的氧化性损伤有保护作用。
Conclusion : It indicated that MDF could scavenge oxygen free radicals and was capable of prophylactically antagonizing against the oxidative injury by superoxide anion .
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研究结果为CS2对生物大分子的氧化性损伤假说提供了直接证据。
Results presented in this paper may support the direct evidence for the hypothesis of CS2 oxidative injury to biologic tissue .
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幽门螺杆菌致胃上皮细胞株GES-1和胃癌细胞株SGC-7901的氧化性损伤
Helicobacter pylori infection induces oxidative DNA damage in human gastric epithelial cell line GES-1 and human gastric cancer cell line SGC-7901
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目的研究食用油烟颗粒提取物(COF)对大鼠肺Ⅱ型细胞的氧化性损伤作用并探讨其作用机制。
Objective To study possible mechanisms of oxidative damages in rat lung type ⅱ cells induced by cooking oil fume ( COF ) .
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目前烟雾吸入性急性肺损伤(ALI)/急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)的发病机制尚未完全明确,可能与烟雾所致的氧化性损伤、肺表面活性物质变化、细胞因子改变、细胞凋亡的发生有关。
The pathogenesy of smoke inhalation acute lung injury / acute respiratory distress syndrome ( ALI / ARDS ) is not completely clear , perhaps concerned with oxidative damage , the change of pulmonary surfactant and cytokine , and apoptosis .
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表明芹汁具有拮抗CCl4所致肝脏氧化性损伤的作用,并且在相同剂量下叶汁作用强于梗汁。
These results revealed that the celery had the powerful antagonism to the oxidative damage of liver by CCl 4 . Moreover at the same dose , the effect of the leaf juice was stronger than that of the stem juice .
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褪黑素对苯妥英诱发胚胎脑组织氧化性损伤的拮抗作用
Melatonin antagonizes the oxidative damage initiated by phenytoin in embryonic brain
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肾小管细胞氧化性损伤模型的建立
The experimental model in H_2O_2 - induced renal epithelial cell injury
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溶血磷脂酸诱导小脑颗粒细胞氧化性损伤与凋亡
Lysophosphatidic acid induced oxidative damage and apoptosis in cerebellar granule cells
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慢性甲醛吸入对小鼠肝脏的氧化性损伤
Oxidative damage induced by chronic formaldehyde inhalation in liver of mice
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血管内皮细胞的氧化性损伤机理
The Mechanisms of Endothelial Cell Injury Induced by Oxidative Stress
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煤烟颗粒提取物对大鼠肺细胞的氧化性损伤作用
Oxidative Stress Damages Induced by Soot on Rat Pulmonary Cells