法称

本文首先对法称与布伦塔诺的生平经历进行了介绍，并揭示出二者学术使命的不同，分析了其各自创立逻辑体系的背景及途径。

Firstly , the life of Dharmakirti and of Brentano are introduced , the differences of academic mission between them are also researched , and the backgrounds and methods about the two logic system .

传统的X射线衍射法称之为sin2ψ法，通常只能测量工件表层的残余应力；

Conventional X-ray diffraction method is called as sin I / / technique , generally , which can only measure residual stress in surface of workpiece .

它将该法称为“前所未有的最强硬的公共卫生政策”。

It termed this act its " strongest public health policy ever " .

这种裁判法称神裁法。

Divination in a trial was called an ordeal .

世界银行的专家戴莉·哈里法称一些国家正在改革并修改他们的商法。

World Bank specialist Dahlia Khalifa says some governments are reforming and changing their business laws .

陈那因明和法称因明是印度佛教逻辑的两个高峰。

In fact , Dignaga and Dharmakirti are two summits in the development of Buddhist logic as well as Indian logic .

势能是物理学中的基本概念，本文将势能的两种定义法称为两种势能观。

Potential energy is a very basic concept in physics . In our article the two ways of definition of potential energy are called two kinds of potential energy viewpoint .

为有力查处卡特尔（我国反垄断法称之协议垄断），我国反垄断法也引进了宽恕制度。

In order to effectively investigate and deal with cartels ( the cartel is called agreement monopoly in China ), the leniency program has been also introduced in the anti-monopoly law in China .

审查逮捕工作中对于社会危险性条件（1996年刑事诉讼法称为逮捕必要性条件）如何理解和适用，一直是司法实践和理论界争议较大的问题。

Social risk is defined in the Criminal Procedural Law ( 1996 ) as the necessity of arrest . How to understand and judge the ' social risk ' during the arrest examination has been a controversial issue in both academia and practice .

合同相对性原则（大陆法称其为债的相对性原则）是合同规则、合同制度的基石。

" Privity of contract " ( called " privity of debt " in civil law system ) is the corner stone of contract rule and system , which underlies wide recognition and respect of " autonomy " and " freedom of contract " .

文中为Allen的区间代数理论中区间的关系表达提出了向量表示法，称之为关系向量。

A vector named as relation vector to describe relations existing between intervals presented is used by Allen in his Interval algebra theory .

复旦大学（FudanUniversity）国际关系与公共事务学院的沈逸为该法辩护称，“没有必要夸大在关键设备和安全产品上对外国企业的要求”。

Shen Yi of the School of International Relations and Public Affairs at Fudan University defended the law , saying " there 's no need to exaggerate the requirements on key equipment and security products for foreign companies . "

论文著作者们发明了新的依赖性度量法，称为成人失能依赖率（ADDR）。

The study authors provide a new dependency measure they developed called the adult disability dependency ratio ( ADDR ) .

交流注入信号频率本文选择60Hz，相对与S信号注入法，称为低频交流注入法。

Compared with the injected S signal technique , this method is called low frequency AC signal injection method .

本篇论文研究提出了一种运载火箭姿态控制系统的故障分析法，称为故障-功能分析法（简称为F-FAM）。

This paper proposes a failure diagnosis method , called failure-function analysis method ( F-FAM ), for an attitude control system in a carrier rocket .

提出一种基于双基地频率和方位联合估计的新算法，是基于UN-ESPRIT方法和两个阵列之间的互相关DOA矩阵法，称之为UN-DOAa-ESPRIT算法。

A new approach is proposed for the DOA and frequency joint estimation of signal . This algorithm is based on UN-ESPRIT and DOA array algorithms of correlated data between two arrays , called UN-DOAa-ESPRIT algorithm .

用于探测脉冲光解引起的反应物衰减和反应产物生长速率的质谱法，称为闪光光解时间分辨质谱法（FPTRMS）。

When the mass spectrometer is used to determine kinetic decays and growths following pulsed photolysis , it may be called flash photolysis with time-resolved mass spectrometry ( FPTRMS ) .

酸性转炉法使用称为转炉的高炉。

The Bessemer Process uses a furnace called a " converter " .

本法所称财产包括合法的财产权利。

Property in this Law includes lawful property rights .

动态验光法又称小瞳保存调节功能验光法。

The dynamic optometry is also called small pupil optometry or obvious optometry .

民法素有权利法之称。

Civil law is called " right method " .

本法所称本票，是指银行本票。

A promissory note as used in this Law means a banker 's note .

本法所称动产是指不动产以外的物。

The movables as used in this Law means things other than the immovables .

前言：“金属拉力试验法”称之为金属材料力学性能测试的根本大法。

The Metallic Material-Tensile Testing is the basic method to test the properties of metallic materials .

第二条本法所称未成年人是指未满十八周岁的公民。

Article 2 Minors as used in this Law refer to citizens under the age of eighteen .

本法所称服务，是指除货物和工程以外的其他政府采购对象。

Services mentioned herein refer to all objects other than commodities and engineering works under government procurement .

第二条本法所称的发明创造是指发明、实用新型和外观设计。

Article 2 In this Law , " inventions-creations " mean inventions , utility models and designs .

本法所称破坏性地震，是指造成人员伤亡和财产损失的地震灾害。

The destructive earthquakes mentioned in this Law refer to earthquakes that cause casualties and property losses .

本法所称农业，是指种植业、林业、畜牧业和渔业。

" Agriculture " as mentioned in this Law means crop-plantation , forestry , animal husbandry and fishery .

这是一种假定服从库仑摩擦定律的计算摩擦力的有限元分析显式计算法，称为防御节点法。

The algorithm is based on an explicit finite dement method with the Coulomb 's friction law assumed .