液体平衡

之前我们已经显示绿茶抑制ACE酶，它参与身体内液体平衡和血压调节。

We have previously shown that green tea inhibits the enzyme ACE , which is involved in the body 's fluid balance and blood pressure regulation .

目的探讨7·5%高渗盐水（HS）和6%羟乙基淀粉（HES）对择期腹部大手术后液体平衡和临床结果的影响。

Objective To investigate the effects of 7.5 % hypertonic saline ( HS ) and 6.0 % hydroxyethyl starch ( HES ) on postoperative fluid balance and clinical outcome in patients performed elective major abdominal surgery .

AQPs是负责水的快速跨膜转运的一个膜通道蛋白家族，在多种器官的液体平衡中起着重要作用。

AQPs is a family of membrane channel protein which facilitates rapid water transport across plasma membrane .

方法：应用CVVH治疗创伤后ARF的病人，观察血管通路的护理、抗凝方法的选用、液体平衡的管理、监测生命体征等护理方法在治疗中的作用。

Methods : We applied CVVH to the patients with ARF after trauma and investigate the effects of nursing care of the veins , the choice of anticoagulation , the management of liquid balance , monitoring life sign and so on in the treatment of ARF .

径注式砂轮在线液体平衡装置的研究

A study on radial online liquid equilibrator for the grinding wheel

高渗盐水和羟乙基淀粉对腹部大手术后液体平衡影响的研究

Effects of hypertonic saline and hydroxyethyl starch on fluid balance after major abdominal surgery

消炎痛对内毒素肺损伤肺间质液体平衡的影响

The effects of indomethacin on pulmonary interstitial fluid balance after the endotoxin-induced lung injury

本文系统地研究了砂轮在线液体平衡装置以及微机自动平衡系统，重点论述了砂轮在线液体平衡的理论以及微机自动控制系统。

A microcomputer controlled automatic balance system of grinding wheel on line was researched systematically .

超滤装置使灌注师能更主动地控制体外循环中的液体平衡。

With ultrafiltration perfusionist could control fluid balance in the course of cardiopulmonary bypass more actively .

高渗盐水对胃肠道癌术后液体平衡和临床结果的影响

Effects of hypertonic saline on fluid balance and clinical outcome after radical surgery for gastrointestinal carcinoma

目的分析重症肺炎需机械通气患者液体平衡的原因、特点，以便更好地指导治疗并帮助判断预后。

Objective To investigate the mechanism and manifestations of fluid balance in mechanical ventilated patients with severe pneumonia .

比较两组患者的输液量、尿量、液体平衡和体重变化。

Fluid infusion volumes , urine outputs , fluid balance and body weight change were compared between the two groups .

目的探讨7.5%高渗盐水对腹部外科手术后液体平衡的影响。

Objective To investigate the effects of 7.5 % hypertonic saline ( HS ) on fluid balance after abdominal surgery .

此时，若不对液体平衡进行调整，会导致肺水肿、呼吸功能障碍和对机械通气的持续需求。

If not adjusting the fluid balance , it will lead to pulmonary edema , respiratory failure and continue mechanical ventilation .

结果：护理的重点包括心理护理、管道护理、生命体征的观察、液体平衡和血糖的监测。

Results Key points of nursing included psycho-nursing , blood access and circuit , vital signs , blood sugar and fluid balance .

两栖类动物的皮肤是一个多功能的器官，在液体平衡、水分调节、呼吸作用、温度控制、排泄、生殖和抗菌防御中发挥作用。

Amphibian skin is a multifunctional organ acting in fluid balance , water regulation , respiration , temperature control , excretion , reproduction and antimicrobial defense .

比较两组病人的液体平衡量、体重变化、PaO2/FiO2比值，以及并发症发生率和死亡率。

We compared fluid balance , body weight change , PaO 2 / FiO 2 values , the postoperative morbidity and mortality between the two groups .

固体和液体的平衡点叫做冰点。

The point at which the solid and the liquid are in equilibrium is called the freezing point .

N组中转手术1例，死亡3例，平均入组后（5.9±1.8）d出现液体负平衡；

In N group , 3 patients died , 1 patient converted to laparotomy , and the fluids imbalance occurred at ( 5.9 ± 1.8 ) days after admission .

结论无论是术前、术日或术后第1日，SP病例的液体正平衡量与其APACHEⅡ评分正相关。

Conclusion There is significant positive correlation between the volume of perioperative positive fluid balance and APACHE ⅱ score of patients with secondary peritonitis .

HS/HES组与HS组相比，HS/HES组液体正平衡量减少及术后体重增加值降低更显著。

Decrease of volumes of the positive fluid balance and body weight gain in HS / HES group were more significant than those in HS group .

目的：探讨术后液体负平衡对胃癌D3切除术患者预后的预测价值。

Objective : To assess the value of postoperative negative fluid balance on prediction of patients with gastric carcinoma undergoing D 3 lymphadenectomy .

结论脓毒性休克患儿抗休克治疗的前5d内发生液体负平衡提示预后良好。

Conclusion The negative fluid balance achieved in the first 5 days of treatment portends a good prognosis in pediatric septic shock .

目的：探讨消化道穿孔（DTP）急诊手术病例围手术期液体正平衡与APACHEⅡ评分的关系。

Objective : To evaluate the relativity between perioperative positive fluid balance and APACHE ⅱ score of the patients with digestive tract perforation , who underwent emergent laparotomy .

目的评估术后液体负平衡对胃癌淋巴结D3切除术手术死亡率和并发症的预测价值。

Objective To assess the value of postoperative negative fluid balance on prediction of the mortality rate of operation and complications for patients with gastric carcinoma undergoing D_3 lymphadenectomy .

液体负平衡者病死率低。

Negative fluid balance was associated with a lower mortality .

微机控制砂轮在线液体自动平衡系统的研究

Research of a Microcomputer Controlled Hydraulic Autobalance System for on line Grinding Wheels

维持阶段液体负平衡的原则。

While the maintain stage , a negative - balanced fluid management was recommend .

205例创伤性休克患者发生全身性水肿和液体负平衡的回顾性分析

A retrospective study on negative fluid balance and systemic edema in 205 cases with traumatic shock

为了纠正这些液体的平衡，医生采用了危险疗法，例如，放血和净化。

To correct the balance of these fluids , doctors employed dangerous treatments like bloodletting and purging .