肝静脉

下腔静脉口和最低一条肝静脉入口下缘的间距为40.7±7.2mm。

And its distance to the inferior margin of the orifice of the lowest hepatic vein was 40.7 ± 7.2 mm .

方法：用游标卡尺测量101例成人尸体的下腔静脉口和肝静脉入口之间的距离。

Methods : The distance between the orifice of inferior vena cava and that of hepatic vein was measured with vernier calliper in 101 adult cadavers .

多层螺旋CT对评价肝静脉流出道梗阻的价值

Multislice CT in the evaluation of hepatic out-flow obstruction

螺旋CT增强扫描显示肝静脉和门静脉及其解剖学形态的临床分析

Clinical analysis of hepatic and portal veins associated with its anatomic confirmations as demonstrated by enhanced spiral CT scanning

肝静脉阻塞型Budd-Chiari综合征的静脉造影与MR、多普勒超声对比研究

Budd-Chiari syndrome of obstruction of hepatic veins : comparison of venography , MR and sonography

经右颈静脉肝静脉（HV）再通成形术。

Recanalization and angioplasty via right jugular hepatic vein ( HV ) .

结论MR在显示肝静脉的解剖结构和病变情况方面与肝静脉造影相当，在判定栓子性质、显示肝内外侧支血管和显示邻近器官病变方面优于肝静脉造影。

Conclusion MRI is superior to percutaneous transhepatic venography in showing the occlusion of hepatic veins , configuration of intrahepatic collateral vessels and extrahepatic collateral vessels .

RT-PCR法检测肝癌患者周围和肝静脉血AFPmRNA及其临床意义

Detection of AFP mRNA and its clinical significance in HCC patient 's peripheral blood and hepatic vein blood

而对肝静脉（HV）分别为96%、86%和96%。

While for hepatic venous system were 96 % , 86 % and 96 % , respectively .

应用小剂量肝素预防肝静脉闭塞病（VOD）。

The prognosis of hepatic veno-occlusive disease ( VOD ) was used by low dose heparin .

Budd-Chiari综合征肝静脉闭塞的介入治疗

Interventional treatment for the occlusive hepatic veins in Budd-Chiari syndrome

开放后肝静脉血严重高钾、高CO2，而钠、钙、pH和BE显著降低。

There were tremendous increases in potassium , PCO 2 , and severe decreases in sodium , calcium , pH and BE in hepatic vein blood samples .

门、肝静脉期血管成像能清晰显示门静脉系统及肝静脉系统情况。MIP及VR均多能显示门静脉及肝静脉达3级以上。

The portal vein and hepatic vein were exhibited more than 3 grade branches with MIP and VR .

方法：对88例肝静脉闭塞型布加综合征患者采用人工血管肠系膜上静脉下腔静脉C形架桥联合门奇断流术、脾动脉结扎或脾大部切除术进行治疗。

Methods : A total of 88 cases of B CS with hepatic venous occlusion underwent combined mesocaval C shunt with artificial vascular graft , pericardial devascularization , ligation of splenic artery or subtotal splenectomy .

山羊实验性内毒素血症时颈静脉、肝静脉及门静脉血TNF-α和IL-6的动态变化

The Changes of TNF - α and IL-6 Levels in Jugular Vein , Hepatic Vein and Portal Vein Blood during Experimental Endotoxemia in Goats

以霉酚酸酯加环孢素A和短程氨甲蝶呤预防移植物抗宿主病，低剂量肝素和前列腺素E1脂质微球预防肝静脉阻塞病。

Low dose heparin and lipo prostaglandin E 1 were used in prophylactic regimen for hepatic veno-occlusive disease .

目的探讨超声与螺旋CT检查对副肝静脉（AHV）的显示规律及其临床价值。

Objective To evaluate the exhibition and clinical value of accessory hepatic veins ( AHV ) with ultrasound and spiral CT .

在组③肝静脉、门静脉和颈静脉血中TNF-α在1h同步迅速达到峰值。

In group ③, the plasma TNF - α levels in jugular , hepatic and portal vein rose to significant peaks at 1 h simultaneously .

目的探索灌注成像螺旋CT扫描法对肝静脉数据进行三维图像重建的技术方法，为部分肝移植术供肝的合理分割提供可靠的解剖学依据。

Objective To explore the technique and methods of three-dimension reconstruction of hepatic veins by perfusion imaging with helix CT scan , which will provide reliable anatomic basis for reasonable division of donor liver in partial liver transplantation .

方法通过大鼠肝脏缺血再灌注损伤模型，检测再灌注不同时限肝静脉一氧化氮血含量及肝组织血栓素A2前列环素I2含量的变化。

Methods Detect the hepatic vein NO level and liver TXA 2 / PGI 2 ratio in I / R injury rats .

对Budd-Chiari综合征的临床表现、B超声象、下腔静脉或肝静脉造影、CT和其它X线征象进行了回顾性分析。

The authors gave a minute and detail description of clinical feature , ultrasono - graphy , inferior vena cava or hepatic venogram , CT and other radiologic demonstration of Budd-Chiari syndrome retrospectively .

此外，CL可使肝静脉中葡萄糖流量有较大幅度的提高，其葡萄糖平均流量上升25.96%（P<0.01）。

In addition , the glucose flux in hepatic vein was obviously increased with CL treatment , the average flux of glucose was increased by 25.96 % ( P < 0.01 ) .

目的：比较门静脉和肝静脉系统3DDCEMRA成像时，用快速法和慢速法注射造影剂所获图像质量和显示血管的差异。

Objective : To compare and find out which method of contrast administration ( rapid or slow injection ) was better in 3D DCE MRA examination of the portal and hepatic venous system .

目的评价超声检测Budd-Chiari综合征（BCS）患者副肝静脉的可行性及价值。

Objective To evaluate the feasibility and value for the ultrasonographic detection of accessory hepatic vein ( short hepatic vein ) in Budd-Chiari syndrome ( BCS ) .

目的通过对肝静脉闭塞病（HVOD）的临床和病理特点研究，提高对该病的认识。

Objective To improve knowledge of hepatic veno-occlusive disease ( HVOD ) by studying clinical and pathologic features of HVOD .

颈静脉、肝静脉及门静脉血IL-6的峰值分别为70.325±4.094pg/mL、80.337±14.919pg/mL和74.433±25.187pg/mL。

The peak levels of the IL-6 in blood of jugular vein , hepatic vein and portal vein was 70.32 ± 4.094 pg / mL , 80.337 ± 14.919 pg / mL and 74.433 ± 25.187 pg / mL respectively .

CL也提高肝脏中葡萄糖的异生作用，在肝静脉处血中葡萄糖流量上升了2596%（P<0.01）。门静脉处血中葡萄糖循环水平也相应提高。

The glucose production by liver was also increased with clenbuterol treatment . The glucose flux of hepatic vein was increased by 25 96 % ( P < 0.01 ) and glucose level of portal vein was also elevated .

目的：探讨超声检查显示副肝静脉（AHV）的分布规律及其血流状态。

Objective : To observe the blood distribution and blood flow state of accessory hepatic veins ( AHV ) by ultrasound .

方法分析45例型Budd-chiari综合征患者MRI和肝静脉造影表现，比较这两种方法显示肝静脉、下腔静脉和肝内、肝外侧支血管的情况。

Methods Forty-five cases of type 1 Budd-Chiari syndrome were analyzed their MRI and percutaneous transhepatic venography manifestation . The findings of hepatic veins , inferior vena cava and collateral vessel on the MRI and percutaneous transhepatic venography were compared .

AHVS的DSA动脉期为：肝静脉显示一条或多条，表现为由细到粗，边缘清楚。

The appearance of AHVS in DSA showed that one or more hepatic veins and their edges , varying from thin veins to thick ones , could be clearly showed .