过度运动

目的：探讨过度运动对大鼠膝关节软骨的影响。

Objective : Overuse of the impact on rat knee cartilage .

结论：过度运动可以引起大鼠关节软骨的组织学改变；过度运动4周后可以引起大鼠膝关节软骨细胞的凋亡。

Conclusion : Overuse could induce histologic changes of rat knee cartilage ; Overuse after four weeks could induce apoptosis of rat knee cartilage .

厌食症是一种饮食失调症，导致人们通过少吃食物和过度运动来尽可能地减重。

Anorexia2 is an eating disorder3 that leads people to lose as much weight as possible by eating little food and sometimes exercising excessively .

剧烈或过度运动则抑制免疫功能，主要表现为淋巴细胞对LPS的转化降低，白细胞介素1、白细胞介素2、白细胞介素6减少；

Strenuous exercise suppress immune function by decrease lymphocytes proliferation to LPS ; reduce NK cell number and cytotoxicity and IL-1 , IL-2 and IL-6 ;

过度运动训练对大鼠血小板聚集功能及血浆TXB2、6-keto-PGF（1α）浓度的影响

Effects of Overtraining on Platelet Aggregative Function and Plasma Concentrations of TXB_2 and 6-keto-PGF_ ( 1 α) in Rats

观察过度运动对海马神经元脑源性神经营养因子（BDNF）的影响，探讨过度运动导致的海马神经元形态改变与BDNF的关系。

Observe the influence of chronic excessive exercise on Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor ( BDNF ) in hippocampal neurons to find the relationship between the BDNF and the morphological changes of hippocampus neurons after chronic excessive exercise .

过度运动对大鼠左心室舒张功能的影响

Effect of Overload Exercise on Left Ventricular Diastolic Function in Rats

糖皮质激素受体减少对过度运动疲劳形成的影响

The Effect of Decrease of Glucocorticoid Receptor on the Production of Overtraining

脑舒合剂对大鼠过度运动后大脑单胺类神经递质的影响

Effects of Naoshu mixture on rats ' cerebrum monoamine neurotransmitter after overtraining

过度运动会引发突然脱水。

Overdoing it can trigger a flare-up or sudden dehydration .

过度运动对兔冈上肌腱超声影像的影响

Effects of diagnostic ultrasound on the morphological changes of overused rabbit supraspinatus tendons

过度运动致骨量降低动物模型的建造

Animal Model of Bone Mass Loss Induced by Overtraining

过度运动、适度运动与免疫

Excessive Training And Moderate Exercise And Immunity

过度运动对肱二头肌长头肌腱组织学及生物力学特性的影响

The effect of overexercise on histology and biomechanics of the long head of bicep tendon

服用姜黄素对过度运动大鼠部分组织及红细胞膜损伤保护研究

Study on Protection of Curcumin on Some Organs and Erythrocyte Membrane Injury of Over-Exercise Rats

谷氨酰胺对过度运动大鼠肠粘膜屏障功能变化的干预机制

Experimental studies of possible mechanisms for protective effects of glutamine on intestinal mucosa barrier in overtraining rat

神经蒂有防止尺神经过度运动以及半脱位的作用。

The fascial pedicle may have the function to prevent the ulnar nerve from hypermobile or subluxation .

目的：过度运动会导致机体受损，持久的超负荷训练对心脏会造成损害。

Object : Over-exercise causes injury to the body and long-lasting , over-training induces damage to the heart .

过度运动导致大鼠肾组织TGF-β1变化的研究

Research on the Over-training-Induced Changes of Excretion Rate of Urinary Protein and Renal TGF - β _1 in Rats

全世界似乎正经历着一个健康大热潮，过度运动的压力无处不在。

The world seems to be going through a big health boom and the pressure to exercise excessively is everywhere .

随着运动强度的增大，这些病理性变化越严重，甚至导致心肌细胞死亡。因此，过度运动对心肌细胞产生不利影响。

With the raise of exercise intension , the pathologic changes become more obvious , even appearance of cardiac myocyte death .

这种阻尼作用避免了车轮的过度运动。在车辆经过坑洼地段时，能很快地衰减弹性元件的振动。

The restraint imposed prevents excessive wheel movement . It also damps out the spring oscillations quickly after the hole or Bump is passed .

因为增加的空气污染，建议使用通常的预防措施。也就是，有哮喘的或者呼吸疾病的人在严重空气污染的日子里，避免过度运动。

In case of increased air pollution , normal precautions are advised , i.e.avoidance of strenuous exercise by people with asthma and respiratory symptoms in days with high air pollution .

保持关节的灵活（但不过度运动）可以确保关节周围的纤维和肌腱柔软，这将有助于提高关节的整体灵活性。

By keeping your joints active ( but not overdoing it ) you keep the fibers and tendons around the joints supple , which will help to improve the overall flexibility of the joint .

不同的运动形式和运动强度对免疫机能的影响也不同，适宜的运动强度和运动量，能提高机体的免疫机能，而过度运动，则降低机体的免疫机能，使运动能力下降。

Different exercise types and exercise intensity have different effect on immune function . The moderate exercise intensity and volume improve the immune function , but the excessive training damage the immune function and decrease the exercise ability .

结果46例患者中，以口咽自动症多见（35/46例），其中以颞叶癫痫居多，言语自动症癫痫活动多起源于非优势半球，过度运动仅见于额叶癫痫；

Results : Automatism seizure of oral and pharynx took precedence over all the patients ( 35 / 46 ), most of them were temporal lobe epilepsy . Abnormal electric action in verbal automatism epilepsy derived from non-predominant hemisphere .

长期反复的过度腰部运动及过度负荷，很容易引发腰肌劳损。

Repeatedly exercises and over-load working of waist can easily lead to the strain .

去年，《梅奥诊所学报》（MayoClinicProceedings）发表了欧基夫与他人合着的一篇文章，其中写道：长期过度的耐力运动可能会诱发心脏和大动脉产生病理结构性重建。

An article he co-wrote last year in the Mayo Clinic Proceedings said : ' Long-term excessive endurance exercise may induce pathological structural remodeling of the heart and large arteries . '

这是为了消除过度悬架的运动。

This is meant to eliminate the excessive suspension motion .

过度代谢与运动能力的关系

Relationship between excessive metabolism and exercise performance