代为履行

保险费的交付义务可否由第三人代为履行是一个颇值得探讨的问题。

It is controversial whether the obligation of paying the premium could be performed by the third person .

因特殊情况不能履行职务时，指定副董事长或者其他董事代为履行；

To appoint vice chairman or other director to perform duties on his behalf when he is unable to ;

只有没有利害关系的第三人代为履行才是真正意义上的代履行，在紧急情况下的行政机关代为履行则属于直接强制执行。

Thus , only the third person who has no stake replaces the fulfillment , and agency that replaces the fulfillment in emergency cases forcefully executes .

该类案件中，第三人往往以自己的承诺为第三人代为履行为由进行抗辩债权人的请求，而债权人则往往主张第三人的承诺为债务承担的意思表示。

In this case , the third in their commitment to tend to perform as a plea of creditors , and request a creditor is often advocate for the debts of the promise for .

国际刑事司法协助是主权国之间依照有关国际条约或双向互惠原则，协助或代为履行一定的刑事诉讼程序或刑事实体权利的活动。

International criminal judicial assistance is activities between sovereign states , whereby assistance or service as proxy is offered in handing of criminal proceedings or execution of criminal entity rights pursuant to relevant international treaties or reciprocal principle .

民事保证是指债务人以外第三人与债权人约定，当债务人不履行债务时，由该第三人（保证人）代为履行债务或承担赔偿责任。

Civil guarantee refers to a third party other than the debtor and creditors agreement . If the debtor does not fulfill obligations , the third person ( the guarantor ) should shoulder the debt or liability instead .

明确案例中借贷合同上第三方的签名行为不应认定为免责的债务承担、第三人代为履行和保证，应认定为债务加入。

That signature behavior of a third party in the loan contract should not be identified to assume the debts of the exemption , the third party to perform and guarantee should be recognized for the debt to join .