反丁烯二酸

以松香、反丁烯二酸（FA）、烷基酚、多聚甲醛、季戊四醇等为原料，采用松香改性酚醛树脂一步法的合成工艺进行树脂的合成研究。

The resin was synthesized by one-step process employing rosin , fumaric acid ( FA ), alkyl-hydroxybenzene , polyphosphate formaldehyde and pentaerythritol as raw materials .

如延胡羧酸酶能催化苹果酸和反丁烯二酸的可逆反应。

For example , fumarase catalyzes the interconversion of malic acid and fumaric acid .

以α，β-不饱和羰基结构为母体设计合成反丁烯二酸桂醇甲酯（CMF），并对反丁烯二酸桂醇甲酯的抗菌活性进行了研究。

Synthesis technology of cinnamyl methyl fumarate ( CMF ) containing α,β - unsaturated carbonyl group and its antimicrobial activity was studied .

三价铬离子水解聚合作用的研究Ⅶ.反丁烯二酸存在下高铬浓度区水解产物的pqr分析

Studies on the Hydrolytic Polymerization of Chromium Ion ⅶ . pqr Analysis of Polymerization Products

反丁烯二酸蔗糖甲酯的表面活性作用

Study on the surface activity of sucrose methyl fumarate

它通过苯丙氨酸降解出乙酰辅酶A和反丁烯二酸。

It is broken down via phenylalanine to give acetyl CoA and fumaric acid .

反丁烯二酸单糠醇酯钠的合成及抗菌活性

Synthesis and Antimicrobial Activity of Mono-Furfuryl Sodium Fumarate

离子液体催化合成反丁烯二酸二乙酯

Synthesis of dimethyl fumarate catalyzed by ionic liquids

起有益作用的有柠檬酸、丙酮酸、苹果酸、反丁烯二酸；

Acetone ; citric acid , pyruvic acid , malic acid and fumaric acid rank second ;

Cr~（3+）水解聚合作用的研究（Ⅷ）&反丁烯二酸存在下的过渡态

Studies on the Hydrolytic polymerization of Ghromium (ⅲ) Ion (ⅷ) & The Transition Stage in the Presence of Fumaric Acid

在配合物10和11中，顺丁烯二酸被异构化为反丁烯二酸。

In complexes 10 and 11 , maleic acid is converted into fumaric acid by the isomerization of the ethylene group .

苯酚降解的中间产物主要为对苯二酚、邻苯二酚、间苯二酚、对苯醌、顺丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸和草酸等。

The main intermediates during the phenol degradation are hydroquinone , catechol , resorcinol , benzoquinone , maleic acid , fumaric acid and oxalic acid .

Cr~（3+）的水解聚合作用Ⅵ.反丁烯二酸存在下低浓度铬的水解聚合

Studies on the hydrolytic polymerization of chromium (ⅲ) ion ⅵ . hydrolytic polymerization of Cr (ⅲ) at low concentration and in the presence of fumaric acid

液相色谱分析结果表明液滴中的中间产物有反丁烯二酸、草酸等小分子酸，离子色谱检测到了硝酸根离子的存在，由此推导了有机物的降解路径。

Intermediates in droplet were detected by HPLC , indicating that fumaric acid and oxalic acid were the main intermediates , and nitrate was detected by ion chromatographic .

运用液质联用技术对反丁烯二酸、异秦皮啶、绿原酸和迷迭香酸的结构进行了初步表征及含量的测定。

Quality standars . ( 3 ) LC-MS was used to preliminary characterize and determine the content of fumaric acid , isofraxidin , chlorogenic acid , rosmarinic acid content .

双（2,3-二溴丙基）反丁烯二酸酯对丙烯酸系树脂的阻燃化研究

Study on the Flame-retardance of Cured Acrylic Resin Retarded by Bis ( 2,3-dibromopropyl ) Fumarate ( FR-2 ) Synthesis of super absorbent polymer of acrylic acid series by means of aqueous solution polymerization