湘绣

湘绣的原生态与市场发展研究

Research on Hunan Embroidery 's State of Nature Market Development

本文首先阐述了湘绣生成的历史文化背景，试图说明我国南方刺绣与北方同样有着古老的历史；

This thesis starts with the elaboration of the historic culture background of Hunan embroidery 's initiation , trying to explain Southern China 's embroidery has the sme long history as Northern China 's ;

湘绣长于绣狮、虎题材。

The most common designs on Xiang embroidery are lions and tigers .

此绣片是湘绣，产自于湖南。

This is " xiang " embroidery , which is made in hunan .

湘绣赢得了声望与日俱增。

Xiang Embroidery gained popularity day by day .

作为中国四大名绣之一的湘绣，向来以历史悠久，工艺精湛，风格独特而闻名海内外。

Xiang embroidery is well known for its time-honored history , excellent craftsmanship and unique style .

过去两千年多年的发展，湘绣成为本地艺术的特殊分支。

Developing over two thousands years , Xiang Embroidery became a special branch of the local art .

此外，在其他风格的刺绣看到了共同的话题，湘绣吸收了书法，绘画和碑文内容。

Besides the common topics seen in other styles of embroidery , Xiang Embroidery absorbed elements from calligraphy , painting and inscription .

在湘绣的独特性在于它是后一画图案草案，但也没有得到限制。

The uniqueness of Xiang Embroidery is that it is patterned after a painting draft , but is not limited by it .

湘绣主要以透明纱、纯丝、软硬缎和各种颜色的绒线、丝线绣制而成。

Xiang embroidery is embroidered mainly by the transparent yarn , pure silk , hard and soft satins , and colorful silk threads .

湘绣主要以纯丝、硬缎、软缎、透明纱、尼纶等为原料，配以各色的丝线、绒线绣制而成。

Xiang embroidery uses pure silk , hard satin , soft satin and nylon as its material , which is connected with colorful silk threads .

湘绣，从湖南的艺术，是一种古老的湘（湖南），楚（湖北）证人的文化。

Xiang Embroidery , an art from Hunan , was a witness of the ancient Xiang ( Hunan ) and Chu ( Hubei ) culture .

湘绣不仅是中国四大名绣之一，而且是一门具有湘楚文化特色的刺绣工艺。

As one of the four best embroidery of China , embroidery from Hunan province is a boutique embroidery with great culture of Hunan specific .

湘绣是中国四大名绣之一，以其精湛的绣艺和具有鲜明的湘楚文化特色而闻名于世。

Xiang embroidery is one of the four famous embroideries in China , which is famous for its exquisite embroidery skill and distinct cultural characteristics of Xiang Chu in the world .

在1912年和1933年意大利都灵博览会和巴拿马万国博览会上，湘绣绣品分别获得最优奖和一等奖，被国外誉为超级绣品。

Xiang embroidery won the best award in the Torino world fair in Italy in1912 and the first award in the Panama world fair in1933.xiang embroidery is known abroad as the ideal embroidery .

此绣片是湘绣，产自于湖南。它是我国四大名绣之一，此图案是百鹤图，有延年益寿之意。

This is Xiang embroidery , which is made in Hunan . It is one of the Four most famous embroideries with the design of " A hundred cranes ", which symbolizes " longevity " .

也许是因为这种技术，在湘绣，花似乎欢送香味，似乎鸟唱，老虎似乎运行，一个人似乎呼吸。

Perhaps because of this technique , in Xiang Embroidery , a flower seems to send off fragrance , a bird seems to sing , a tiger seems to run , and a person seems to breathe .

湘绣构图严谨，色彩鲜明，表现力强，通过丰富的色线和千变万化的针法，使所绣的人物、花鸟、动植物具有独特的艺术效果。

Xiang embroidery is of rigorous composition , vivid color , strong performance , the colorful line and varied needle . Which make embroidery have a unique artistic effect in figures , birds , flowers , plants and animals .

湘绣之所绣的虎，刚劲而坚硬，充分表现了虎的雄健和百兽之王的威武。大英雄骑着纯白的独角兽，带着公主逃离恶龙的威胁，然后在美轮美奂的密林深处×。

The tigers appear strong and bold , revealing their power and menace as a king of animals . The protagonist arrives riding a white unicorn , escapes from the dragon , saves the princess and makes love to her in an enchanted forest .