源贺

在临床上，直接用PCR方法检测病料增菌液中的鸡源志贺菌，可以节省诊断时间，为及时治疗提供保障。

In clinical , using PCR detection method to detect whether disease material culture has Shigella isolated from chicken can save diagnosis time , providing guarantee for timely treat .

根据对感染雏鸡直肠肠内容物的鸡源志贺菌检测结果，在雏鸡感染后6h，即可在雏鸡粪便中检出鸡源志贺菌，直至感染后第2d。

According to detection results of Shigella isolated from chicken in chicken rectum content , at 6 h after infection , Shigella isolated from chicken can be detected up to the second day .

鸡源志贺菌活菌经粪便排出病雏体外污染环境，与病雏鸡共同饲养的健康雏鸡可通过消化道受感染。

In addition , live Shigella isolated from chicken can be excreted to external environment via feces contaminating environment , healthy chicken could be infected via digestive tract . 4 .

在以后的诊断工作中，采集肝脏、脾脏、肾脏进行鸡源志贺菌检测更有针对性，可以减少工作量。

In the later diagnostic work , collecting the liver , spleen and kidney for detecting Shigella isolated from chicken has more pertinency , so , can reduce the workload . 3 .

肝脏、脾脏、肾脏是鸡源志贺菌的主要定植器官，而鸡源志贺菌在心脏、肺脏和十二指肠内的分布具有一定的个体差异。

Liver , spleen and kidney are major colonization organ of Shigella isolated from chicken , the distribution of Shigella isolated from chicken have certain individual differences in heart , lungs and duodenum .

药敏试验结果显示，大多数鸡源志贺菌对氨苄/舒巴坦和阿米卡星较为敏感，对其它药物产生严重的耐药性，且不同地区分离的鸡源志贺菌对药物的敏感性不同。

The sensitivity tests to drugs show that most shigellae from chicken sensitive to ampicillin / sulbactam and amikacin , and Serious resistant for other drugs , the sensitiveness is different in different Region for the Shigellae from chicken .

鸡志贺菌病是近年发现的由鸡源志贺菌引起鸡的一种新发急性传染病，可引起不同品种、不同日龄的鸡发生腹泻，并可导致雏鸡死亡。

Shigellosis of chicken is a new infectious disease , which found in recent years . The disease is an acute infectious disease caused by Shigella , which can give rise to different species , different age of chicken diarrhea and death of chickling .

鸡源鲍氏志贺菌16SRRNA基因序列测定及同源性比较

The sequence analyses and homology of 16S rRNA genes of Shigella boydii isolated from chicken