腹膜透析

方法1.调查武汉市中西医结合医院肾内科腹膜透析中心2009年3月2010年3月腹膜透析（PD）病人。

Survey Wuhan Hospital of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Nephrology Peritoneal Dialysis Center in March 2009-March 2010 PD patients .

目的评估居家连续非卧床腹膜透析（Continuousambulatoryperitonealdialysis，CAPD）患者的自护现状。

Objective To evaluate the self-care ability of patients receiving continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis ( CAPD ) at home .

目的探讨腹膜透析患者动脉反射波增强指数（Augmentationindex，AIx）的影响因素。

Objective To study the affecting factors of aortic augmentation index ( AIx ) inpatients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis ( CAPD ) .

结论尿毒症状态可刺激细胞因子的基因表达及合成释放，透析治疗可不同程度增加细胞因子mRNA表达，腹膜透析对外周血单个核细胞的刺激作用低于血透。

Conclusion Uremia toxin could stimulate PBMC to express cytokine gene and release cytokines . Dialysis therapy , especially for hemodialysis , enhance cytokine mRNA expression .

对52例腹膜透析患者进行腹膜平衡试验（PET），判断腹膜对小分子物质的转运能力。

In order to observe the transport ability of peritoneum to small molecular substances , peritoneal equilibration test ( PET ) was performed in 52 CAPD patients .

目的探讨持续性不卧床腹膜透析（CAPD）相关性腹膜炎发生的影响因素。

Objective To investigate the factors effecting CAPD related peritonitis .

腹膜透析、血液透析对维持性透析患者事件相关电位P300的影响

Effects of peritoneum dialysis and hemodialysis on event-related potentials P300 in patients with receiving maintenance dialysis

头孢噻吩在腹膜透析和血液透析病人中的药物动力学前列腺素E1对乳酸盐腹膜透析液体外致人腹膜间皮细胞损伤的保护作用

Protection Effect of Prostaglandin E1 on Human Peritoneal Mesothelial Cell Against Lactate-based Peritoneal Dialysis Solutions-induced Injury in Vitro

目的：分析健康教育对腹膜透析（PD）患者并发症发生及生活质量的影响。

Objective : To analyze the effect of health education on the complication and quality of life of patients with continuous ambulant peritoneal dialysis ( CAPD ) .

腹膜透析病人中水湿内停型肾实质性高血压与容量之关系腹腔镜手术CO2气腹及体位改变对眼内压的影响

Relationship between Fluid and Hypertension in Diagnosed by Water and Dampness Retention Hypertension Peritoneal Dialysis Patients ; Influences of carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum and operating position on intraocular pressure during laparoscopic surgery

KT/Vurea和Ccr是否适合作为腹膜透析充分性指标的理论探讨

Theoretical Evaluation of the Use of KT / Vurea and Ccr as Indexes of Peritoneal Dialysis Adequacy

腹膜透析患者合并腹膜炎症对腹腔巨噬细胞hsp70、iNOS基因表达的影响

Effect of Dialysis-Induced Peritonitis on Hsp 70 and iNOS Gene Expression of Peritoneal Macrophage in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

腹膜透析（PeritonealDialysis，PD）是终末期肾脏病患者主要的替代治疗方式之一。

Peritoneal dialysis ( PD ) is one of the effective ways for end-stage renal disease patients , who need accept renal replacement therapy to survive .

目的：观察自动腹膜透析（automatedperitonealdialysis，APD）治疗小儿急性肾功能衰竭的临床效果。

Objective : To observe the effect of APD to treat the acute renal failure in children .

目的：探讨腹膜透析（PD）患者充分透析剂量以及通过降低透析剂量达到降低透析成本的可行性。

Objective : To study the adequate dialysis dose in Chinese patients with peritoneal dialysis and to discuss the feasibility of decreasing dialysis cost by reducing dialysis dose .

SRF在腹膜透析动物模型中的表达及其作用。

To study SRF expression and its role in animal model of peritoneal fibrosis .

因此，KT/Vurea和Ccr可能不适合单独用来评价腹膜透析充分性。

KT / Vurea and Ccr may thus not suit to be used alone to evaluate peritoneal dialysis adequacy .

目的研究IL-8水平与蛋白质转运之间的关系，了解腹膜透析溶质转运机制。

Objective In order to understand the mechanism of solute transperitoneal transport , we studied the relationship between IL-8 level and protein transperitoneal transport .

营养不良仍然是连续性不卧床腹膜透析（CAPD）患者治疗过程中的重要并发症。

Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis ( CAPD ) is an important form in integrated renal replace treatment .

目的探讨腹膜透析（PD）对心内直视术后急性肾功能衰竭（ARF）的治疗与护理效果，及其对血流动力学的影响。

Objective To study the curative nurse effective of peritoneal dialysis ( PD ) on cardiac operation under direct vision with acute renal failure ( AFR ) .

结果：A组的生活质量明显低于B组，而腹膜炎发生率则高于B组。结论：双联系统腹透能明显提高持续非卧床腹膜透析患者的生活质量。

Result : The quality of life in group A was lower than that in group B , while the peritonitis rate was higher than that in group B.Conclusion : Twin-Bag system can improve the quality of life in CAPD patients .

方法随机选取MD患者30例（血液透析20例，腹膜透析10例），加用一平苏2.5mg/日。用药之前和用药3个月后取血分离血浆。

Methods Thirty patients ( hemodialysis 20 , peritoneal dialysis 10 ) who had taken cilazapril 2.5 mg / d for 3 months were randomly selected .

目的探讨持续非卧床腹膜透析（CAPD）对尿毒症患者微量元素的影响。

Objective To explore the influence of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis ( CAPD ) on the trace-elements in uremic patients .

方法记录90例稳定的持续性不卧床腹膜透析（CAPD）患者的心血管并发症和透析处方。

Methods Cardiovascular diseases and dialysis regime in 90 clinically stable continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis ( CAPD ) patients were investigated .

目的探讨细胞间粘附分子-1（ICAM-1）在连续不卧床性腹膜透析（CAPD）患者的腹膜炎症过程中的作用及己酮可可碱的保护效应。

Objective To investigate the role of ICAM - 1 in the process of peritoneum inflammation in CAPD patients and protective effects of pentoxifylline FTX .

目的：用CAPD（即非卧床持续性腹膜透析）方法治疗尿毒症达到减轻病人痛苦，延长晚期尿毒症病人生命的作用。

The therapy of CAPD is used to treat the patients suffering from chronic renal failure in uremia phase to prolong their lives .

目的探讨连续性血液净化（CBP）、间歇性血液透析（IHD）、腹膜透析（PD）治疗心脏手术后急性肾功能衰竭（ARF）的疗效及预后差别。

Objective To investigate the efficacy and prognosis of various blood purification ( CVVH ? IHD ? PD ) in acute renal failure patients following cardiac surgery .

方法对46例腹膜透析患者行腹膜平衡试验（PET），根据PET结果将腹膜转运功能分为高转运（H）、高于平均（HA）、低于平均（LA）和低转运（L）四型。

Methods 46 CAPD patients were included in the study . The peritoneal transport function was divided into high transportation , high average , low average and low transportation according to the result of PET .

结论：炎症因子IL-6、TNF-α、CRP在腹膜透析营养不良患者明显升高，提示炎症因子可能是导致CRF腹膜透析患者营养不良的重要原因之一。

Conclusion : Serum IL-6 , TNF - α and CRP significantly increase in malnourished peritoneal dialysis patients , which may be one of the important causes of malnutrition in peritoneal dialysis patients .

结论：SGA营养评估法能准确反映腹膜透析患者的营养状态，是一种较为理想的评估方法。

Conclusion : SGA could well reflect the nutritional status of CAPD patients . It is a simple , comprehensive and unaffected method of nutritional assessment .