葡萄糖代谢

针刺前后应用正电子发射型计算机断层显像（PET）技术观察脑局部葡萄糖代谢。

PET-CT was used to observe the local cerebral glucose metabolism .

研究显示AD早期大脑顶颞叶局部脑血流和葡萄糖代谢减低。

Studies showed reduction of cerebral blood flow and glucose metabolism occurring at the parietotemporal lobes of AD patients at the early stage .

健康成人脑葡萄糖代谢的PET研究

The Study of Cerebral Metabolism Rate of Glucose in Health Adults

~（18）F氟代脱氧葡萄糖代谢过程的全身模拟与可视化

Whole Body Simulation and Visualization of Metabolic Process of ~ ( 18 ) F 2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose

首发抑郁症患者局部脑葡萄糖代谢的PET初步研究

A PET study on regional cerebral metabolic rate of glucose in first-episode patients with major depressive disorders using ROI analysis

~（18）F-FDGPET显像评价血糖水平对心肌葡萄糖代谢的影响

~ ( 18 ) F-FDG PET imaging evaluating the effect of blood sugar on glucose myocardium

肿瘤患者脑局部葡萄糖代谢变化的SPM分析

Regional brain glucose metabolism change in cancer patients by SPM

CT影像则可以在一次检查中提供全身的概貌，且能够检测到肿瘤病灶发生形态学变化之前的异常葡萄糖代谢。

PET / CT imaging provides a whole-body overview in one examination , and can detect abnormal glucose metabolism before the morphological changes of a lesion can be identified .

你如何确定加入到分离线粒体悬浮液中的葡萄糖代谢成为CO2和H2O？

How can you determine whether glucose added to a suspension of isolated mitochondria is metabolized to CO2 and H2O ?

抑郁症患者局部脑葡萄糖代谢的SPM分析

The analysis of regional cerebral metabolic rate of glucose in major depressive disorder with statistical parametric mapping method

目的运用正电子发射型计算机断层显像（PET）技术，观察头针对抑郁症患者不同脑区葡萄糖代谢的影响。

To observe the effect of scalp acupuncture ( SA ) on the glucose metabolism in different regions of brain in patients with depression by positron emission computed tomography ( PET ) .

运动等应激可以激活AMPK，参与调节骨骼肌葡萄糖代谢和脂肪酸氧化等能量代谢过程。

Exercise can activate AMPK , which regulate the glucose metabolism and fatty oxidation of skelecton cells .

采用1型糖尿病大鼠模型，研究胰岛素信号传导途径及葡萄糖代谢失调对tau蛋白过度磷酸化的形成机制进行探讨。

The roles of dysregulation of insulin signaling and glucose metabolism in hyperphosphorylation of tau in type 1 diabetic rats were studied .

方法：用PET（正电子发射断层扫描）观察6例正常人运动时针刺前后的大脑细胞葡萄糖代谢并进行自身对照。

Methods Positron emission tomography ( PET ) was used for observation on glucose metabolism in cerebral cells in 6 normal subjects during the movement before and after acupuncture , and self-controls were made .

结果9例18F-FDGPET显示为局部病变区葡萄糖代谢增高，肿瘤/白质（T/WM）比值为2.79±0.20；

Results 18F-FDG PET scans showed hypermetabolism of glycose in the lesion and the tumor / white matter ( T / WM ) radio was 2.79 ± 0.20 in 9 cases ;

进一步实验显示，大肠埃希氏菌K-12的葡萄糖代谢还受EnvZ/OmpR双成分调节系统的调节。

Furthermore , carbohydrate metabolism of Escherichia coli K-12 was regulated by EnvZ / OmpR , a double-component signal transduction system .

[~（18）F]FDG作为一种葡萄糖代谢示踪剂，与PET联合，在肿瘤诊断及治疗效果评估方面得到广泛应用。

2 - [ ~ ( 18 ) F ] Fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose ( FDG ) as a tracer of glucose metabolism has been widely used with positron emission tomography ( PET ) for the diagnoses and treatment evaluations in oncology .

本文运用蛋白质组学特别是功能蛋白质组学的方法对大肠杆菌K-12的外膜蛋白进行了研究，对其进行分离和鉴定，在此基础上分析了大肠埃希氏菌在葡萄糖代谢过程中外膜蛋白的表达变化。

This paper investigated the outer membrane proteins ( OMPs ) of E. coli K-12 by proteomic approach , especially functional proteomics .

其中5例患者同时进行99mTc-ECDSPECT脑血流灌注显像，1例患者行18F-FDG葡萄糖代谢显像。

Five of them underwent hypoxic imaging with 99mTc-ECD SPECT at the same time , and one underwent 18F-FDG coincidence imaging ( glucose metabolism imaging ) .

目的探讨线栓法制作兔大脑中动脉局灶性脑缺血模型的最适线栓头端直径，并采用正电子发射断层显像技术（PET）检查缺血脑组织葡萄糖代谢水平的变化。

Objective To explore the most appropriate thread tip in making focal cerebral ischemic model of middle cerebral artery with intraluminal thread approach in rabbits and to evaluate the changes of glucose metabolic level with brain positron emission tomography ( PET ) imaging technique .

治疗前后，所有病人均接受PET检测，框取感兴趣脑区（ROI），将各脑区所得葡萄糖代谢放射性计数采用半定量方式进行治疗前后比较。

All the patients were examined by positron-emission tomography ( PET ) to detect the glucose metabolism in different brain regions before and after acupuncture treatment by means of semiquantitative analysis of the average values of radioactive count in the brain regions .

通过脑血流、葡萄糖代谢和受体等的观察，利用良好的fMRI图像处理和分析技术，可以更精确地确定各脑功能区以及其内部构造和功能特点。

Using the fMRI image processing and analysis technology , it can more accurately locate the functional brain areas and internal structure through the observation of the cerebral blood flow characteristics , glucose metabolism and receptor .

10例年龄18～24岁受试者，大学本科一年级学生。以18F-FDG为显像剂，进行PET扫描，观察和比较受试者在假写状态及文字书写状态下基底神经节的葡萄糖代谢情况。

1.10 cases healthy subjects , freshmen of undergraduate , ages from 18 to 24 , were studied with PET selecting 18F-FDG as tracer to observe and compare the glucose metabolism of basal ganglia during pseudo-writing and characters writing .

结果SPM图像显示，AD组患者两侧大脑皮层顶叶、颞叶、额叶及后扣带回等部位葡萄糖代谢明显降低，左、右不对称；

Results SPM results showed that cerebral metabolic rates of glucose decreased in bilateral parietal lobe , temporal lobe , frontal lobe and post cingule in AD patients compared with control subjects were obviously decreased , and showed right / left hemispheric asymmetry .

本文综述了小动物PET扫描仪的发展及其在脑和心肌葡萄糖代谢、神经受体、肿瘤学、报告基因显像和反义PET显像等方面的应用，同时对小动物PET的发展趋势进行了讨论。

This paper provides a review of the development of small animal PET and the applications in glucose metabolism study in brain and heart , neuroreceptor imaging , oncology , reporter gene expression imaging and antisense imaging . In addition the future of small animal PET is also discussed .

目的通过比较脑葡萄糖代谢显像、脑血流灌注显像及灌注加权磁共振成像（PWI），了解3种检查方法在诊断短暂性脑缺血发作（TIA）中的价值。

Objective To evaluate the clinical value of cerebral glucose metabolism image , cerebral blood flow perfusion image and MR perfusion weighted image ( PWI ) in patients with TIA by comparing the three methods .

有别于HPA轴调节，雌激素调节葡萄糖代谢是通过不同的下丘脑核团介导的，PVN内的雌激素降低葡萄糖的吸收，而VMH雌激素增加葡萄糖生产。

To be different with HPA axis regulation , estrogen modulates glucose metabolism via different nucleus within hypothalamus . PVN estrogen seems to decrease glucose uptake whereas VMH estrogen seems to increase glucose production .

目的：研究有、无痴呆的行为和精神症状（BPSD）的阿尔茨海默病（AD）患者脑葡萄糖代谢的不同特点，以探讨AD患者BPSD的病理生理及其与大脑神经病理之间的关系。

Objective : To study on cerebral glucose metabolism of matched Alzheimer Disease ( AD ) with or without behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia ( BPSD ), the pathophysiological character of BPSD and the relationship between cerebral neuro-pathology and BPSD .

目前的研究发现FXR在调控胆汁酸、脂蛋白和葡萄糖代谢、肝再生、肠道细菌生长以及肝毒素应答反应等过程中扮演重要作用。

At present , researchers have shown that FXR plays important roles in the metabolism of bile acid , lipoprotein and glucose , liver regeneration , enterobacteria growth and hepatoxin responses .

缺血30min，15只成功模型的PET结果即显示双侧基底核、颞叶、顶叶皮质葡萄糖代谢率的比值（右侧/左侧）下降，且随缺血时间延长下降越明显；

After 30 minutes of ischemia , the PET results of the 15 successful models showed that the ratio of glucose metabolic rate decreased in bilateral basal ganglias , temporal and occipital cortexes , and decreased significantly with the ischemic time prolonged .