accustomed

美 [əˈkʌstəmd]英 [əˈkʌstəmd]
  • adj.习惯的;习惯于;通常的;惯常的
  • v.使习惯(于);使适应
  • accustom的过去分词和过去式

accustom 习惯 + -ed 被...的,已...的

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accustomedaccustomed

adj.

1

习惯于
familiar with sth and accepting it as normal or usual

to become/get accustomed to sth

习惯于某事物

My eyes slowly grew accustomed to the dark.

我的眼睛慢慢适应了黑暗。

She was a person accustomed to having eight hours' sleep a night.

她是那种习惯每晚睡八个小时的人。

2

通常的;惯常的
usual

He took his accustomed seat by the fire.

他在炉火边惯常坐的座位上坐了下来。

accustomed

频次

  • 1
    ADJ-GRADED 习惯的;适应的
    If you are accustomed to something, you know it so well or have experienced it so often that it seems natural, unsurprising, or easy to deal with.

    I was accustomed to being the only child at a table full of adults...

    我已经习惯了作为唯一一个小不点坐在一桌大人中间。

  • 2
    ADJ (眼睛对光线变化)习惯了的,适应了的
    When your eyes become accustomed to darkness or bright light, they adjust so that you start to be able to see things, after not being able to see properly at first.

    My eyes were becoming accustomed to the gloom.

    我的眼睛渐渐适应了黑暗。

  • 3
    ADJ 通常的;惯常的
    You can use accustomed to describe an action that someone usually does, a quality that they usually show, or an object that they usually use.

    He took up his accustomed position with his back to the fire...

    他背对着炉火在通常的位子上坐了下来。

adj

1
(often followed by `to') in the habit of or adapted to
accustomed to doing her own work
I've grown accustomed to her face
2
commonly used or practiced;usual
his accustomed thoroughness
took his customary morning walk
his habitual comment
with her wonted candor
Synonym: customary habitual wonted(a)

数据来源:WordNet

  1. But they say don 't go and jump in a cold river hoping to reduce your dementia risk - swimming in cold water can be dangerous for those not accustomed to it .

    但是他们说不要跳进冰冷的河里,希望这样可以降低你患痴呆症的风险,因为在冰冷的水中游泳对那些不习惯的人来说是很危险的。

  2. When we cross cultural barriers in dining , we may miss our accustomed stop signals and end up feeling either hungry or overstuffed .

    当我们跨文化就餐时,也许未察觉自己习惯的结束暗示,结果或是没吃饱或是吃得过饱。

  3. My eyes slowly grew accustomed to the dark .

    我的眼睛慢慢适应了黑暗。

  4. He was accustomed to rising early .

    他习惯于早起。

  5. It took him a while to accustom himself to the idea .

    他过了一段时间才习惯这个想法。

  6. He took up his accustomed position with his back to the fire

    他背对着炉火在通常的位子上坐了下来。

  7. The team has accustomed itself to the pace of first division rugby

    球队适应了英式橄榄球甲级联赛的节奏。

  8. She had not yet become accustomed to the fact that she was a rich woman .

    她还不太适应已经是一个富婆的事实。

  9. I was accustomed to being the only child at a table full of adults

    我已经习惯了作为唯一一个小不点坐在一桌大人中间。

  10. He was not accustomed to political or philosophical discussions .

    他不习惯政治或哲学讨论。

  11. Bradley is still accustomed to travelling everywhere in style

    布拉德利仍然保持着每次出行必派头十足的习惯。

  12. My eyes were becoming accustomed to the gloom .

    我的眼睛渐渐适应了黑暗。

  13. Shakespeare has accustomed us to a mixture of humor and tragedy in the same play .

    莎士比亚让我们习见了同一场戏目中的悲喜交错。

  14. American consumers are accustomed to hunting out bargains .

    美国消费者习惯淘一些便宜货。

  15. Nora grew accustomed to depending on her husband

    诺拉变得习惯于依赖丈夫。

  16. Freed acted with his accustomed shrewdness .

    弗里德以他一贯的精明风范行动起来。

  17. Footballers are accustomed to profiting handsomely from bonuses

    足球运动员对获取丰厚的奖金已习以为常。

  18. We have grown accustomed to having our ears assailed by mindless cursing and profanities .

    我们已经渐渐对那些无礼的诅咒和谩骂习以为常了。

  19. It is hard for a rural person to accustom himself to city life .

    一个乡下人难以适应城市生活。

  20. He can 't accustom himself to the cold weather .

    他难以习惯寒冷的天气。

  21. He is accustomed to hard work .

    他习惯于做艰苦的工作。

  22. He likes the stocks and he is accustomed to trading in and out of its shares .

    他喜欢股票,习惯于买进卖出它的股份。

  23. It 'll be fine once you get accustomed to using it .

    使惯了就好了。

  24. He is accustomed to that kind of thing .

    他习惯于这种事了。

  25. She was a person accustomed to having eight hours'sleep a night .

    她是那种习惯每晚睡八个小时的人。

  26. They are accustomed to holding back their emotions .

    他们习惯于抑制自己的感情。

  27. Her eye , accustomed to what was usual in the aspect of the room , saw instantly what was unusual .

    她的眼睛,对屋里的事物都十分熟悉,立刻看出有些不同平常的情形。

  28. It could be seen that Algernon Cuffe dennant , esq. , j.p. , accustomed to laugh at other people , suspected that he was being laughed at .

    可以看出这位治安推事,爱尔格农·克费·丹南特,由于习惯于嘲笑别人,不免猜疑到自己也被别人嘲笑。

  29. The greatest gap , however , is between the Net-generation , familiar with personal computers and the Internet , and the older generation , accustomed to an industrial society .

    然而,最大的差距是熟悉个人电脑和互联网的网络一代和习惯于工业社会的老一辈之间的差距。

  30. However , instead of devoting themselves to their work , they find themselves working to support the lifestyle to which they have so quickly become accustomed .

    然而,他们并没有全身心地投入到工作中,而是发现自己在努力支持他们迅速习惯的生活方式。

后缀
e-被...的,已...的

crowded adj. 拥挤的

crowd n.人群 + -ed 被...的,已...的

disappointed adj. 失望的

disappoint 使失望 + -ed 被...的,已...的

embarrassed adj. 尴尬

embarrass 使困窘 + -ed 被...的,已...的

excited adj. 激动的

excit(e) 使兴奋;刺激 + -ed 被...的,已...的

fried v. 油炸

fr(y) 油炸 + -i- + -ed 被...的,已...的

frightened adj. 害怕的

frighten 使惊恐 + -ed 被...的,已...的

interested adj. 感兴趣的

interest (使感)兴趣 + -ed 被...的,已...的

limited adj. 有限的

limit 限制 + -ed 被...的,已...的

pleased adj. 高兴

pleas 安抚,安慰 + -ed 被...的,已...的

retired adj. 已退休的

retire v.退休 + -ed 被...的,已...的

satisfied adj. 满意的

satisf(y) 使满意,满足 + -i- + -ed 被...的,已...的

addicted adj. 上瘾的

addict n.上瘾者 + -ed 被...的,已...的

delighted adj. 高兴的

delight 使...高兴 + -ed 被...的,已...的

disabled adj. 丧失能力的

disabl(e) 使失去能力 + -ed 被...的,已...的

furnished adj. 带家具的

furnish v.为(房子 + -ed 被...的,已...的

gifted adj. 有天才的

gift n.礼物 + -ed 被...的,已...的

learned adj. 有学问的

learn v.学习 + -ed 被...的,已...的

sacred adj. 上帝的

sacr 神圣的 + -ed 被...的,已...的

advanced adj. 先进的

advance v.前进 + -ed 被...的,已...的

ashamed adj. 惭愧的

a- ...的 + sham(e) 羞耻;羞愧 + -ed 被...的,已...的

beloved adj. 钟爱的

be- 动词前缀 + lov- 爱 + -ed 被...的,已...的

skilled adj. 熟练的

skill n.技巧 + -ed 被...的,已...的

sophisticated adj. 复杂的

sophisticate 见多识广的人 + -ed 被...的,已...的

used adj. 习惯于

us(e) 使用 + -ed 被...的,已...的

situated adj. 位于

situat(e) 使位于 + -ed 被...的,已...的

  • 词语搭配

accustomed与以下词性连用

n.

accustomed to the heat

适应高温的

v.

become accustomed

变得习惯

get accustomed

开始适应

grow accustomed

逐渐变得习惯

adv.

gradually accustomed

渐渐习惯的

long accustomed

早已习惯的