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below

美 [bɪˈloʊ]英 [bɪˈləʊ]
  • prep.在下面;在(或到)…下面;(级别、重要性)低于;(数量)少于
  • adv.在(或到)下面;零度以下;下级
  • n.下面

be- 介词前缀 + low 低

高考 CET4 考研 TOEFL

belowbelow

prep.

1

在(或到)…下面
at or to a lower level or position than sb/sth

He dived below the surface of the water.

他潜入了水中。

Please do not write below this line.

请不要写到这条线下面。

Skirts will be worn below (= long enough to cover) the knee.

穿裙子要过膝。

2

(数量)少于;(标准)低于
of a lower amount or standard than sb/sth

The temperatures remained below freezing all day.

气温一整天都保持在冰点以下。

Her work was well below average for the class.

她的功课远在班上的中等水平以下。

3

(级别、重要性)低于
of a lower rank or of less importance than sb/sth

A police sergeant is below an inspector.

巡佐的级别低于巡官。

adv.

1

在(或到)下面
at or to a lower level, position or place

They live on the floor below.

他们住在下一层楼。

I could still see the airport buildings far below.

我还能远远地看到下方的机场建筑。

See below (= at the bottom of the page) for references.

见本页末参考资料。

The passengers who felt seasick stayed below (= on a lower deck ) .

晕船的乘客待在下层客舱。

2

零度以下
lower than zero

The thermometer had dropped to a record 40 below (= –40 degrees) .

温度计降到了创纪录的零下40度。

3

下级
at a lower rank

This ruling applies to the ranks of Inspector and below.

这项规定适用于巡官及以下人员。

below

频次

  • 1
    PREP (位置)在…下面,低于
    If something is below something else, it is in a lower position.

    He appeared from the apartment directly below Leonard's...

    他从伦纳德家正下方的公寓里走了出来。

  • 2
    PHRASE 在地下;在地表以下
    If something is below ground or below the ground, it is in the ground.

    They have designed a system which pumps up water from 70m below ground...

    他们设计了一套从地下70米处抽水的系统。

  • 3
    ADV 以下;在下文中
    You use below in a piece of writing to refer to something that is mentioned later.

    Please write to me at the address below...

    请按照下面的地址给我写信。

  • 4
    PREP (数量、比率或水平)低于,小于,少于
    If something is below a particular amount, rate, or level, it is less than that amount, rate, or level.

    Night temperatures can drop below 15 degrees Celsius...

    夜间气温会降到15摄氏度以下。

  • 5
    PREP (职位、官衔等)低于
    If someone is below you in an organization, they are lower in rank.

    Such people often experience less stress than those in the ranks immediately below them.

    这些人承受的压力往往小于那些职位仅次于他们的人。

  • 6
    below par→ see:par

adv

1
at a later place
see below
2
in or to a place that is lower
Synonym: at a lower place to a lower place beneath
3
on a floor below
the tenants live downstairs
Synonym: downstairs down the stairs on a lower floor
4
(in writing) see below
vide infra
Synonym: infra
5
further down
see under for further discussion
Synonym: under

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Please state your name , age and occupation below .

    请在下面写明姓名、年龄和职业。

  2. Please write your full name and address below .

    请将您的姓名和地址写在下面。

  3. Her work was well below average for the class .

    她的功课远在班上的中等水平以下。

  4. Class sizes in the school are below the national average .

    这所学校班上的人数少于全国平均数。

  5. I could still see the airport buildings far below .

    我还能远远地看到下方的机场建筑。

  6. Many families are living below the level of subsistence .

    许多家庭难以度日。

  7. Please do not write below this line .

    请不要写到这条线下面。

  8. A third of the population is living at or below the poverty line .

    三分之一的人口生活在贫困线或以下。

  9. Read the following passage and answer the questions below .

    阅读下面这段文章并回答后面的问题。

  10. Sign your name in the blank space below .

    把名字签在下面的空白处。

  11. Please indicate your sex and date of birth below .

    请在下面写明你的性别和出生日期。

  12. It was ten degrees below zero last night .

    昨天夜里的气温是零下10摄氏度。

  13. Write a paragraph on each of the topics given below .

    就下面所列主题各写一个段落。

  14. The cables are buried one metre below ground level .

    电缆埋在地平面下一米深的地方。

  15. He dived below the surface of the water .

    他潜入了水中。

  16. There has been below average rainfall this month .

    这个月的降雨低于平均降雨量。

  17. A selection of readers ' comments are published below .

    下面选登了部分读者的意见。

  18. A selection of reader 's comments are published below .

    下面选登了部分读者评论。

  19. Outside there was a sheer drop down to the sea below .

    外面是一道陡坡,直插大海。

  20. A mosaic of fields , rivers and woods lay below us .

    我们下方是由田野、河流和林木交织成的图画。

  21. Anyone interested in joining the club should contact us at the address below .

    有意加入俱乐部者请按下面的地址和我们联系。

  22. Inflation stayed below 4 % last month .

    上月的通货膨胀率保持在4%以下。

  23. They live on the floor below .

    他们住在下一层楼。

  24. Make a small incision below the ribs .

    在肋骨下方切开一个小口。

  25. Tonight temperatures will fall well below freezing .

    今夜温度将远降至冰点以下。

  26. Below him was nothing but a black void .

    他下面只是一片漆黑。

  27. Follow the instructions below to download and install the patch .

    按照下面的说明下载并安装修补程序。

  28. As the storm began , everyone disappeared below deck .

    暴风雨来临时,所有的人都躲到甲板下面去了。

  29. The valley lay below us .

    峡谷展现在我们的脚下。

  30. See below for references .

    见本页末参考资料。

前缀
e-介词前缀

because conj. 因为

be- 介词前缀 + cause- 原因

before prep. 之前

be- 介词前缀 + fore- 前面,预先

behind prep. 在(或向)…的后面

be- 介词前缀 + hind adj.在后的

beside prep. 在旁边(或附近)

be- 介词前缀 + side n.边

between prep. 之间

be- 介词前缀 + tween 二

beneath prep. 在下方

be- 介词前缀 + neath 下面

under below beneath underneath 【导航词义:在…下面】
under v. 在…下面,在…底下
〔辨析〕

指某物在另一物的下面或底下,两者之间有无一定距离均可。

〔例证〕

Two old men are playing chess under the tree.

两个老人正在树下下棋。

Your bag is under the bed.

你的包在床下面。

You'd better lie under a blanket.

你最好盖条毯子躺着。

below v. 在…下面,低于
〔辨析〕

指某物所处的位置低于另一物。

〔例证〕

Some cities are below sea level.

有些城市位于海平面以下。

Have you heard voices in the courtyard below your window?

你听到窗户下面的院子里有人在说话吗?

beneath v. 〈正式〉在…下面,在…正下方
〔辨析〕

指所处位置时,与 under, below 基本同义,但有时强调在某物的正下方,而且较富有文学性。

〔例证〕

Many tourists enjoy feeling the warm sand beneath their feet.

很多游客喜欢脚下踩着温暖沙子的感觉。

Beneath the silvery moon, the sea is more attractive.

在银色的月光下,大海更加吸引人。

They slept outside beneath the stars.

他们露宿在繁星之下。

underneath v. 在…下面,在…底下
〔辨析〕

与 under 的意思相近,但含有将某物隐藏或遮盖起来之意。

〔例证〕

I'll leave the key underneath the mat.

我会把钥匙放在垫子下面。

He used to hide his blonde hair underneath a baseball cap.

他以前常用一顶棒球帽裹住满头金发。

Even she herself has forgotten about the box underneath the floorboards.

甚至她自己也忘了藏在地板下面的盒子。

  • 词语搭配

below与以下词性连用

adv.

directly below

在正下方

far below

在极下处

just/slightly below

刚好在下方/略向下

n.

below the surface

在表面下

below ground

在地下

below the belt/waist

不公正的

below cost

低于成本

below freezing

冰点以下

below the poverty level/line

贫困水平/线以下

below zero

零下

v.

dip/drop/fall below

下降;下跌

listed below

下列

see below

见下方

adj.

below average

在平均水平下

below normal

在一般水平下