berth
- n.泊位;(船的)锚地;(船或火车等的)舱位
- v.(使船)停泊
复数： berths 过去式： berthed 现在分词： berthing 过去分词： berthed 第三人称单数： berths
berthnoun
（船或火车等的）卧铺，舱位，铺位
a place to sleep on a ship or train, or in a caravan/camper
（船的）泊位，锚地
a place where a ship or boat can stop and stay, usually in a harbour
to not go too near sb/sth; to avoid sb/sth
他远远避开那条狗。
He gave the dog a wide berth.
verb
（使船）停泊
to put a ship in a berth or keep it there; to sail into a berth
The ship is berthed at Southampton.
船停泊在南安普敦。
berth
-
1
PHRASE 对…敬而远之；避开
If you give someone or something a wide berth, you avoid them because you think they are unpleasant, or dangerous, or simply because you do not like them.More experienced hands in the Mission had given Miss Pickerstaff a wide berth that morning...
那天早上，代表团里的老手对皮克斯塔芙小姐都敬而远之。
-
2
N-COUNT （船、火车、旅行拖车等的）卧铺，铺位
A berth is a bed on a boat, train, or caravan.Goldring booked a berth on the first boat he could.
戈德林订了他能订到的最早一班船的铺位。
-
3
N-COUNT 泊位
A berth is a space in a harbour where a ship stays for a period of time. -
4
VERB （船舶）停泊，停靠
When a ship berths, it sails into harbour and stops at the quay.As the ship berthed in New York, McClintock was with the first immigration officers aboard.
船停靠在纽约后，麦克林托克和第一批移民局官员登上了船。
-
There the Gripsholm was berthed next to another ship.
“格里普斯霍姆”号停泊在另一艘船旁边。
noun
-
1
- a job in an organization
- he occupied a post in the treasury
- Synonym: position post office spot billet place situation
-
2
- a bed on a ship or train;usually in tiers
- Synonym: bunk built in bed
-
3
- a place where a craft can be made fast
- Synonym: mooring moorage slip
verb
-
1
- come into or dock at a wharf
- the big ship wharfed in the evening
- Synonym: moor wharf
-
2
- secure in or as if in a berth or dock
- tie up the boat
- Synonym: moor tie up
-
3
- provide with a berth
数据来源：WordNet
-
Model test study on optimizing length of island berth in open water area
开敞水域蝶形码头泊位长度优化试验研究
-
Simulation model and its algorithms for disruption management of berth scheduling
集装箱泊位分配干扰管理仿真优化模型与算法
-
He gave the dog a wide berth .
他远远避开那条狗。
-
The ship is berthed at Southampton .
船停泊在南安普敦。
-
Goldring booked a berth on the first boat he could .
戈德林订了他能订到的最早一班船的铺位。
-
She gives showbiz parties a wide berth .
她对演艺圈的聚会敬而远之。
-
More experienced hands in the Mission had given Miss Pickerstaff a wide berth that morning
那天早上，代表团里的老手对皮克斯塔芙小姐都敬而远之。
-
Stowage is provided in lined lockers beneath the berths .
铺位下方有成排的储物柜可以存放东西。
-
We took up a berth near the harbour .
我们在港口附近找了个位置下锚。
-
The ship was staying at Berth 4 .
该船停于4号碇泊处。
-
A steamship was moored to its berth at the pier .
一艘轮船在码头锚地停泊。
-
Have you got your berths on the ship yet ?
你们在船上有舱位了吗？
-
Berths on steamships can be booked a long while in advance .
轮船上的床位可以提前多日预订。
-
Where did the ship berth ?
船停在何处？
-
Six 10000-ton freighters can berth at this dock .
6艘万吨货轮可以同时在这个码头停靠。
-
In a berth dredged in the harbour she lay for a month .
在港内一个经过疏浚的码头停靠了一个月。
-
The outfitting installation activities carried out on the building berth or dock .
舾装在船台上或船钨内完成
-
I reserved the lower berth , so that I could enjoy the beauty of out side from the moving train .
我预购了下铺的车票，如此一来，火车向前行驶的时候，我就可以欣赏窗外的风景了。
-
Each passenger slept on the berth allotted to him .
每个旅客都睡在分配给他的铺位上。
-
Automatic berthing system for a ship and study on a hybrid control for the system
船舶自动靠离泊系统方案及其混合控制策略
-
Model Test Study on Motion and Dynamic Response and Optimization of Berth in Open Water Area
开敞水域系泊船舶运动及动力响应研究与泊位优化
-
Well , I would see if there is any spare berth .
好吧，我看看是否有多余的铺位。
-
Application of Improved Ant Colony Algorithm to Berth Scheduling Problem of Continuous Case
改进蚁群算法在泊位连续化调度问题中的应用
-
Research on Berth Capacity of Container Terminal and Indicators Related
集装箱码头泊位能力及相关指标研究
-
Stress Test and Evaluation of Berthing Capacity for Quay Structure
码头结构应力测试与靠泊能力评估
-
Would you like an upper berth or a lower berth ?
你喜欢上铺上视下铺？
-
Determination of the Ratio Between Fishing Ship Waiting and Berth Free
渔船待泊与泊位闲置费用比的确定
-
Influences to Project Investment Owing to Variation of Berth Depth
泊位水深变化对项目投资的影响
-
Numerical Simulation of Berthing Velocity of the Ship Progress Control of Marine Maintenance Procedures
船舶维修作业速度控制策略研究
-
My mother must find a berth for you .
我母亲会给你安排一个工作的。
指供船只停泊、乘客上下船或装卸货物的码头。
He drove me to the wharf.
他开车把我送到码头。
They were waiting for their parents on the wharf.
他们正在码头上等候他们的父母。
The freighter slowly drew out from the wharf.
货船缓慢地驶离码头。
指港口或码头附近供船只锚泊一段时间的水域。
We took up a berth near the harbour.
我们在港口附近找了个位置下锚。
The ship was staying at Berth 4.
该船停于4号碇泊处。
A steamship was moored to its berth at the pier.
一艘轮船在码头锚地停泊。
作“码头”解时，与 wharf 同义，可换用；但作“船坞”解时，则不可换用，因 wharf 没有修理船只的功能。
The dock/wharf goes far out into the lake.
码头远远伸入湖中。
He boarded the boat and shoved off from the dock/wharf.
他上了船，把船撑离了码头。
The liner was in dock for major repairs.
客轮停在船坞里大修。
指伸入河、湖、海中的突堤码头，可供乘客上下船、装卸货物或人们散步之用。
We have completed a pier to accommodate oceangoing freighters.
我们已建成一个凸式码头供远洋货轮停靠之用。
The big ship lies alongside the pier.
大船横靠着码头停泊。
The new pier has cafes and restaurants.
新码头上有咖啡馆和饭馆。
- 习语