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cognate

美 [ˈkɑːɡneɪt]英 [ˈkɒɡneɪt]
  • adj.同源的;相关的;类似的;(词或语言)同族的;同语系的
  • n.同源词
cognatecognate

adj.

1

(词或语言)同源的,同族的,同语系的
having the same origin as another word or language

‘Haus’ in German is cognate with ‘house’ in English.

德语中的haus一词与英语中的house同源。

German and Dutch are cognate languages.

德语和荷兰语是同源语言。

2

相关的;类似的
related in some way and therefore similar

a cognate development

相关的发展

noun

linguistics 语言同源词
a word that has the same origin as another

‘Haus’ and ‘house’ are cognates.

haus和house是同源词。

cognate

频次

  • 1
    ADJ 同类的;同源的
    Cognate things are related to each other.

    ...cognate words.

    同源词

noun

1
a word is cognate with another if both derive from the same word in an ancestral language
Synonym: cognate word
2
one related by blood or origin;especially on sharing an ancestor with another
Synonym: blood relation blood relative sib

adj

1
related by blood
Synonym: akin(p) blood-related consanguine consanguineous consanguineal kin(p)
2
having the same ancestral language
cognate languages
3
related in nature
connate qualities
Synonym: connate

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Activation sequence-1 ( as-1 ) cognate promoter elements are widespread in the promoters of plant defense related genes as well as in plant pathogen gene promoters , playing important roles in the activation of defense-related genes .

    与激活序列1(as-1)同源的启动子元件广泛分布于植物防御相关基因和一些植物病原基因的启动子中,对防御相关基因的激活起着重要作用。

  2. German and Dutch are cognate languages .

    德语和荷兰语是同源语言。

  3. English , Dutch and German are cognate languages .

    英语、荷兰语、德语是同语族的语言。

  4. Mathematics and astronomy are cognate sciences .

    数学和天文学是互相关联的科学。

  5. The Multiple Perspective on the Study of Chinese Cognate Words

    论汉语同源词研究的多维视角

  6. A Case Study of Cognate Process Control Chart

    同类过程控制图的一个实例

  7. Grey Cognate Degree and Structural Benefit of Chinese Foreign Trade Commodities

    灰色关联度与我国外贸商品结构效益

  8. Section III presents the cognate words in the contemporary new development .

    第三节介绍了同源词研究在当代的新发展。

  9. It is an important content to analyze cognate words .

    分析同源词是《通雅》中的一个重要内容。

  10. Study on construction features of connecting bar cognate mechanism

    曲线同源连杆机构构成特性分析

  11. Pattern Recognition Method for Wear Mode of Engine Based on the Fuzzy Grey Cognate Analysis

    基于模糊加权灰色关联分析的发动机磨损模式识别

  12. The Study on the Cognate Derivation of Ancient Chinese Characters

    古汉字同源分化研究

  13. Measurement of the cognate degree of national defense expenditure structure

    论国防费结构关联程度的度量

  14. The application of its cognate linkages is discussed in this paper .

    对于其同源机构在尺度综合中的应用进行了探讨。

  15. Cognate Research on Business Intelligence , Inductive Logic and Statistics

    商务智能、归纳逻辑与统计学的关联研究

  16. We believe that we have some basic study methods on the study of Chinese cognate words actually .

    我们认为,在同源词的研究方法方面,因声求义是一种有效且基本的方法。

  17. Investigation on Application of Grey Cognate Analysis for Snowmelt Runoff Forecast

    灰色系统理论的关联分析在融雪径流预报中的应用探讨

  18. They do not produce cognate words of the conventional sense .

    它只存在共语素的同素词,不形成传统意义的同源词。

  19. Compared the actuality of the structure of th Cognitive Features of Cognate Object Construction

    同源宾语结构的认知特征

  20. The Nature , Effect and Standardization of Cognate Trade

    关联交易的性质、影响与规范

  21. In many cases , transmission angles of cognate mechanism and original mechanism are identical .

    在大多数的使用情况下,四杆曲线同源机构与原始机构具有相同的传动角。

  22. Study on the Case of Cognate Object

    同源宾语的格研究

  23. Study of Construction Features of Five-bar and Gear Cognate Mechanism of Four-bar Mechanism

    四杆机构的同源齿轮五杆机构特性分析

  24. Therefore , the semantics comparative method is an effective method which can judge cognate words .

    因此,语义学比较法是鉴定同源词的有效方法;汉台语之间的系统深层语义对应是它们历史同源关系的逻辑实证。

  25. Traditional philosophy in the west viewed morality and man from cognate perspective .

    西方传统哲学以认知的态度来看待道德和人的问题。

  26. A Group of Chinese Cognate Words from Language Contact of Ethnic Qiang and Han

    羌汉语言接触形成的一组同源汉字

  27. Related or similar in nature ; cognate .

    同族的性质上有关的或相似的;同族的。

  28. Application of analysis method of grey cognate degree on selecting forecasters in snowmelt runoff model

    灰色系统关联分析方法在融雪径流模式预报因子筛选中的应用

  29. Any word which has deep semantic correspondence in principle belongs to cognate words .

    凡是能够进入深层语义对应式中的语词,大体上都是同源词。

  30. Emulating and Analyzing of the Curve Cognate Mechanism Motion Characteristic Basing on ADAMS

    基于ADAMS曲线同源机构运动特性仿真分析