deserve

美 [dɪˈzɜːrv]英 [dɪˈzɜːv]
  • v.值得;应得;应受

过去式: deserved 现在分词: deserving 过去分词: deserved 第三人称单数: deserves

de- 完全,加强 + serv 服务 + -e

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deservedeserve

verb

值得;应得;应受
if sb/sth deserves sth, it is right that they should have it, because of the way they have behaved or because of what they are

You deserve a rest after all that hard work.

辛苦劳累那么久,你该休息一下了。

The report deserves careful consideration.

这报告应该给予认真考虑。

One player in particular deserves a mention.

有一名运动员特别值得表扬。

What have I done to deserve this?

我做了什么事应该得到这种待遇呢?

They didn't deserve to win.

他们不该赢。

He deserves to be locked up for ever for what he did.

他做了这样的事,应该终身监禁。

习语

deserve

频次

  • 1
    VERB 应得;应受;值得
    If you say that a person or thing deserves something, you mean that they should have it or receive it because of their actions or qualities.

    Government officials clearly deserve some of the blame as well...

    政府官员显然也应当承担部分责任。

  • 2
    PHRASE 罪有应得;活该
    If you say that someone got what they deserved, you mean that they deserved the bad thing that happened to them, and you have no sympathy for them.

    One of them said the two dead joy riders got what they deserved.

    他们中的一个人说这两名开偷来的车去兜风的人死得活该。

verb

1
be worthy or deserving
You deserve a promotion after all the hard work you have done
Synonym: merit

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The proposals deserve support as they give priority to the needs of children .

    这些提议值得拥护,因为它们优先考虑了儿童的需求。

  2. The players deserve a pat on the back

    球员们值得表扬。

  3. He said I must have done something bad to deserve it .

    他说我肯定是罪有应得。

  4. This family is one of the most deserving cases .

    这是最应当得到帮助的一户人家。

  5. The whole team was on good form and deserved the win .

    全队表现良好,获胜是理所当然的。

  6. You deserve a rest after all that hard work .

    辛苦劳累那么久,你该休息一下了。

  7. Richard deserves special mention for all the help he gave us .

    理查德对我们帮助很大,理应被特别提一提。

  8. He deserves a pat on the back for all his hard work .

    他工作兢兢业业,值得嘉许。

  9. In her day she never received the critical acclaim she deserved .

    她一生从未受到过评论家应当给她的赞扬。

  10. Spain attacked more in the second half and deserved a goal .

    西班牙队在下半场加强攻势,攻进了一球。

  11. One player in particular deserves a mention .

    有一名运动员特别值得表扬。

  12. He 's a player who rarely seems to get the credit he deserves .

    他这个选手好像很少得到应得的赞扬。

  13. I shall treat that suggestion with the contempt it deserves .

    我对那项建议当然会不屑一顾。

  14. This new comedy deserves a warm welcome .

    这出新喜剧值得受到热烈欢迎。

  15. What have I done to deserve this ?

    我做了什么事应该得到这种待遇呢?

  16. His views may be unfashionable but he deserves a hearing .

    他的观点可能不合潮流,但他应该有机会解释。

  17. He deserves to be locked up for ever for what he did .

    他做了这样的事,应该终身监禁。

  18. Don 't waste your sympathy on him ─ he got what he deserved .

    别把你的同情心白白浪费在他的身上,他是咎由自取。

  19. The report deserves careful consideration .

    这报告应该给予认真考虑。

  20. She has achieved a prominence she hardly deserves .

    她实在不配享有这么大的名声。

  21. They didn 't deserve to win .

    他们不该赢。

  22. The money saved could be used for more deserving causes .

    省下来的钱可以用于更有意义的事业。

  23. These people deserve to make more than the minimum wage

    这些人应该得到比最低工资更高的报酬。

  24. One good turn deserves another .

    善有善报。

  25. His children 's books are classics that deserve to be much better known

    他的儿童书非常经典,应该为更多人所知晓。

  26. It was hard to say why the man deserved such shabby treatment

    真搞不懂为什么这个人就该受到如此不公正的待遇。

  27. It gave me heart to see one thug get what he deserves .

    看到一个恶棍罪有应得真是大快我心。

  28. His exercise books were full of well deserved red ticks

    他的练习本上尽是些红钩钩,都是他应得的。

  29. One of them said the two dead joy riders got what they deserved .

    他们中的一个人说这两名开偷来的车去兜风的人死得活该。

  30. It was a question which deserved serious consideration .

    这是一个值得认真考虑的问题。

前缀
e-完全,加强

decide v. 决定

de- 完全,加强 + cid 落下,降临 + -e

delay v. 延迟

de- 完全,加强 + lay 拖延

delicious adj. 美味的

de- 完全,加强 + lic- 诱惑 + -ious ...的

deliver v. 传送

de- 完全,加强 + liver 自由

depend v. 依赖

de- 完全,加强 + pend 悬挂

describe vt. 描述

de- 完全,加强 + scrib 写 + -e

design n. 设计

de- 完全,加强 + sign 标记

detail n. 细节

de- 完全,加强 + tail 剪切

department n. 部门

de- 完全,加强 + part 部分,分开 + -ment 具体的物

description n. 描述

de- 完全,加强 + script 写 + -ion 行为,状态

declare v. 声明

de- 完全,加强 + clar 清楚 + -e

deduce vt. 推论

de- 完全,加强 + duc 引导 + -e

defend v. 防御

de- 完全,加强 + fend 打击

define vt. 定义

de- 完全,加强 + fin- 限制,界限 + -e

delicate adj. (食物)鲜美的,清淡可口的

de- 完全,加强 + lic- 诱惑 + -ate 具有...的

delight n. 高兴

de- 完全,加强 + light 高兴,引诱

demand n. 需要

de- 完全,加强 + mand 命令,委托

demonstrate v. 证明

de- 完全,加强 + monstr 展示,示范 + -ate 做,造成

deposit n. 订金

de- 完全,加强 + posit 放

desert n. 沙漠

de- 完全,加强 + sert 放置,结合

desperate adj. (因绝望而)不惜冒险的,不顾一切的,拼命的

de- 完全,加强 + sper 散,撒 + -ate 具有...的

despise vt. 鄙视

de- 完全,加强 + spis- 看 + -e

destruction n. 摧毁

de- 完全,加强 + struct 建造,建立 + -ion 行为,状态

detect vt. 发现

de- 完全,加强 + tect 藏,覆盖

determine v. 决定

de- 完全,加强 + termin 界限 + -e

devote v. 致力于

de- 完全,加强 + vote 发誓 + -e

denote vt. 标志

de- 完全,加强 + not 知道 + -e

depict vt. 描绘

de- 完全,加强 + pict 描绘,画

desolate adj. 无人居住的

de- 完全,加强 + sol 单独的 + -ate 具有...的

detain vt. 扣留

de- 完全,加强 + tain 拿住

deliberate adj. 故意的

de- 完全,加强 + liber 称量,考虑 + -ate 具有...的

denounce vt. 谴责

de- 完全,加强 + nounc 说,报告 + -e

deserve earn 【导航词义:值得】
deserve v. 应得,值得
〔辨析〕

指某人或某事物应该得到奖励、惩罚、关注等,不用于进行时。

〔例证〕

He deserved the reward.

这份奖励他受之无愧。

She cheated during the exam and deserves to be punished.

她在考试中作弊,应该受罚。

Her suggestion deserves consideration.

她的建议值得考虑。

earn v. 应得,赢得
〔辨析〕

常指某人因出色表现或良好素质而赢得某事物。

〔例证〕

He soon earned the respect of his colleagues.

他很快博得了同事的尊敬。

The excellent performance earned her the title of 'Dancing Queen'.

那次出色的表演为她赢得了“舞蹈女王”的称号。

  • 词语搭配
  • 习语

deserve与以下词性连用

n.

deserve a chance

应该得到机会

deserve credit

应该受到赞扬

deserve recognition

应该得到赏识

deserve respect

应该受到尊重

v.

don't deserve

不配得到

deserve to know

应该知道

v.

sb deserves a medal

(用以夸奖某人完成了艰巨任务)应给某人授勋
used to say that you admire sb because they have done sth difficult or unpleasant

deserve all/everything you get

罪有应得
used to say that you think sb has earned the bad things that happen to them

one good turn deserves another

善须善报;要以德报德;好人应得好报
you should help sb who has helped you