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dive

美 [daɪv]英 [daɪv]
  • vi.(戴呼吸装备)潜水;跳水(头和两臂先入水);俯冲;下潜;扑,冲,奔;(对方阻截时)假摔;突然下降;潜到更深的水下
  • n.(戴呼吸装备的)潜水;(头和双臂先入水的)跳水;俯冲;冲;(遇到阻截时的)假摔,故意跌倒;扑;下等酒吧

过去式: dived 现在分词: diving 过去分词: dived 第三人称单数: dives

divedive

verb

【不规则形式】dived dived NAmE also dove dived

跳水 jump into water

1

跳水(头和两臂先入水)
to jump into water with your head and arms going in first

We dived into the river to cool off.

我们一头跳进河里,凉快一下。

水下 underwater

2

(戴呼吸装备)潜水
to swim underwater wearing breathing equipment, collecting or looking at things

to dive for pearls

潜水采珠

The main purpose of his holiday to Greece was to go diving.

他到希腊度假的主要目的就是去潜水。

3

下潜;潜到更深的水下
to go to a deeper level underwater

The whale dived as the harpoon struck it.

鲸被鱼叉射中后下潜。

鸟;飞机 of birds/aircraft

4

俯冲
to go steeply down through the air

The seagulls soared then dived.

海鸥翱翔着,然后俯冲下来。

价格 of prices

5

突然下降;暴跌
to fall suddenly

The share price dived from 49p to an all-time low of 40p.

股价从49便士暴跌到40便士的历史最低位。

移动;跳跃;下落 move/jump/fall

6

扑,冲,奔(以避开某物、接球等)
to move or jump quickly in a particular direction, especially to avoid sth, to try to catch a ball, etc.

We heard an explosion and dived for cover (= got into a place where we would be protected) .

我们听到一声爆炸便伏身找掩护。

The goalie dived for the ball, but missed it.

守门员一个鱼跃向球扑去,可是没有扑到。

It started to rain so we dived into the nearest cafe.

天下起雨来,我们立即钻进一家最近的咖啡馆。

7

(对方阻截时)假摔
to fall deliberately when sb tackles you, so that the referee awards a foul

8

迅速将手伸入(包或口袋里)
to put your hand quickly into sth such as a bag or pocket

She dived into her bag and took out a couple of coins.

她立即将手伸进包里拿出几枚硬币。

noun

跳水 jump into water

1

(头和双臂先入水的)跳水
a jump into deep water with your head first and your arms in front of you

a spectacular high dive (= from high above the water)

精彩的高台跳水

水下 underwater

2

(戴呼吸装备的)潜水
an act of going underwater and swimming there with special equipment

a dive to a depth of 18 metres

潜到18米水深处

鸟;飞机 of birds/aircraft

3

扑;冲;俯冲
an act of suddenly flying downwards

酒吧;夜总会 bar/club

4

下等酒吧;低级夜总会
a bar, music club, etc. that is cheap, and perhaps dark or dirty

跌倒 fall

5

(遇到阻截时的)假摔,故意跌倒
a deliberate fall that a player makes when sb tackles them, so that the referee awards a foul

习语

to suddenly move or jump forward to do sth or reach sb/sth

守门员一个鱼跃向球扑去。
The goalkeeper made a dive for the ball.

to suddenly get worse

去年利润确实突然下降了。
Profits really took a dive last year.

dive

频次

  • 2
    VERB 跳水
    If you dive into some water, you jump in head-first with your arms held straight above your head.

    He tried to escape by diving into a river...

    他企图跳入河中逃跑。

  • 3
    VERB 潜水
    If you dive, you go under the surface of the sea or a lake, using special breathing equipment.

    Bezanik is diving to collect marine organisms.

    贝扎尼奇正在潜水采集海洋生物。

  • 4
    VERB (鸟或动物)俯冲,急速下扑(或下潜)
    When birds and animals dive, they go quickly downwards, head-first, through the air or through water.

    ...a pelican which had just dived for a fish...

    刚刚潜入水中捕鱼的鹈鹕

  • 5
    VERB (飞机)俯冲
    If an aeroplane dives, it flies or drops down quickly and suddenly.

    He was killed when his monoplane stalled and dived into the ground.

    他因驾驶的单翼飞机失速坠地而丧生。

  • 6
    VERB 冲向;跃向;扑向
    If you dive in a particular direction or into a particular place, you jump or move there quickly.

    They dived into a taxi...

    他们迅速钻进一辆出租车。

  • 7
    VERB 迅速将手伸入(包或容器中)
    If you dive into a bag or container, you put your hands into it quickly in order to get something out.

    She dived into her bag and brought out a folded piece of paper.

    她立即将手伸入包中拿出一张折好的纸。

  • 8
    VERB (股价、利润或数字)暴跌,骤降
    If shares, profits, or figures dive, their value falls suddenly and by a large amount.

    If we cut interest rates, the pound would dive...

    如果我们降低利率,英镑就会大幅贬值。

  • 9
    N-COUNT 下等酒吧;低级夜总会
    If you describe a bar or club as a dive, you mean it is dirty and dark, and not very respectable.

    We've played in all the little pubs and dives around Liverpool.

    我们在利物浦所有的小酒吧和低级夜总会演出过。

noun

1
a steep nose-down descent by an aircraft
Synonym: nose dive nosedive
2
a headlong plunge into water
Synonym: diving
3
a cheap disreputable nightclub or dance hall
Synonym: honkytonk

verb

1
swim under water
the children enjoyed diving and looking for shells
2
plunge into water
I was afraid to dive from the board into the pool
3
drop steeply
the stock market plunged
Synonym: plunge plunk

数据来源:WordNet

  1. In natural water , don 't dive unless you know that the water is deep enough .

    在天然水域,除非你知道水够深,否则不要潜水。

  2. For example : Every time when Shelly goes on vacation , her Facebook page is filled with geobragging updates , such as " Taking a nap ... in Paris " and " ready to dive in the Maldives " .

    每次雪莉去度假,她脸书主页的更新就满满地全是地理位置炫耀,“在巴黎小睡······”、“人在马尔代夫,准备潜水啦”之类的。

  3. He dived in after her without a second thought .

    他不假思索地随她跳入水中。

  4. The plane made a dive to a lower altitude .

    飞机俯冲到较低高度。

  5. He dived below the surface of the water .

    他潜入了水中。

  6. Profits really took a dive last year .

    去年利润确实突然下降了。

  7. The main purpose of his holiday to Greece was to go diving .

    他到希腊度假的主要目的就是去潜水。

  8. He dived in and hit his head on the bottom .

    他跳进水里,头撞到了池底。

  9. He dived in to save the dog at considerable risk to his own life .

    他冒着相当大的生命危险跳到水里去救那只狗。

  10. I 'd love to go diving in the Aegean .

    我很想到爱琴海去潜水。

  11. The goalkeeper made a dive for the ball .

    守门员一个鱼跃向球扑去。

  12. She dived into her bag and took out a couple of coins .

    她立即将手伸进包里拿出几枚硬币。

  13. She dived into the water .

    她潜入水中。

  14. He tore his clothes off and dived into the lake .

    他把衣服从身上扯下,一头跳入湖中。

  15. It started to rain so we dived into the nearest cafe .

    天下起雨来,我们立即钻进一家最近的咖啡馆。

  16. The ducks dived and surfaced again several metres away .

    鸭子潜入水中,然后在几米开外钻出水面。

  17. For the more energetic , we offer windsurfing and diving .

    对喜欢剧烈运动者,我们有冲浪和潜水运动。

  18. The share price dived from 49p to an all-time low of 40p .

    股价从49便士暴跌到40便士的历史最低位。

  19. The goalie dived for the ball , but missed it .

    守门员一个鱼跃向球扑去,可是没有扑到。

  20. The frogmen were encumbered by their diving equipment .

    沉重的潜水装备使蛙人行动困难。

  21. The seagulls soared then dived .

    海鸥翱翔着,然后俯冲下来。

  22. If we cut interest rates , the pound would dive

    如果我们降低利率,英镑就会大幅贬值。

  23. Air can be pumped into the diving suit to increase buoyancy .

    可以给潜水衣充气以增大浮力。

  24. He tried to escape by diving into a river

    他企图跳入河中逃跑。

  25. He would dive under one obstacle , round another , and lightly step over a third .

    他会从一个障碍的下面冲过去,绕过另一个,再轻轻地跨过第三个。

  26. She was standing by a pool , about to dive in

    她站在水池旁边,正要往里跳。

  27. She dived into her bag and brought out a folded piece of paper .

    她立即将手伸入包中拿出一张折好的纸。

  28. The shares dived and were delisted from the London market .

    该公司股票暴跌,被伦敦交易所摘牌。

  29. An attempt was then made to dive the sump .

    之后曾尝试潜入污水坑。

  30. Weight is crucial in diving because the aim is to cause the smallest splash possible .

    体重在跳水运动中至关重要,因为跳水就是要做到尽可能压住水花。

  • 短语动词
  • 习语

以下资源来自牛津词典

dive into sth

迅速将手伸入(包或口袋里)
to put your hand quickly into sth such as a bag or pocket

She dived into her bag and took out a couple of coins.

她立即将手伸进包里拿出几枚硬币。

n.

make a dive (for sth)

迅速移动;猛然一跳;扑跃
to suddenly move or jump forward to do sth or reach sb/sth

The goalkeeper made a dive for the ball.

守门员一个鱼跃向球扑去。

take a dive

突然下降;暴跌
to suddenly get worse

Profits really took a dive last year.

去年利润确实突然下降了。

同义词

vi.

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