equilibrium

美 [ˌiːkwɪˈlɪbriəm]英 [ˌiːkwɪˈlɪbriəm]
  • n.平衡;均衡;均势;(心情、情绪)平静,安宁;心理平衡

复数: equilibria

equilibriumequilibrium

noun

1

平衡;均衡;均势
a state of balance, especially between opposing forces or influences

The point at which the solid and the liquid are in equilibrium is called the freezing point.

固体和液体的平衡点叫做冰点。

Any disturbance to the body's state of equilibrium can produce stress.

对身体平衡状态的任何干扰都可能产生压力。

We have achieved an equilibrium in the economy.

我们已在经济上达到平衡。

2

(心情、情绪)平静,安宁;心理平衡
a calm state of mind and a balance of emotions

He sat down to try and recover his equilibrium.

他坐了下来,努力恢复平静。

equilibrium

频次

  • 1
    N-VAR 平衡;均衡;均势
    Equilibrium is a balance between several different influences or aspects of a situation.

    Stocks seesawed ever lower until prices found some new level of equilibrium...

    股票在震荡中进一步下跌,直到股价达到某个新的平衡点。

  • 2
    N-UNCOUNT (内心的)平静,安宁
    Someone's equilibrium is their normal calm state of mind.

    I paused in the hall to take three deep breaths to restore my equilibrium...

    我在大厅里停了一下,深吸了三口气以恢复平静。

noun

1
a sensory system located in structures of the inner ear that registers the orientation of the head
Synonym: labyrinthine sense vestibular sense sense of balance sense of equilibrium
2
a chemical reaction and its reverse proceed at equal rates
Synonym: chemical equilibrium
3
equality of distribution
Synonym: balance equipoise counterbalance
4
a stable situation in which forces cancel one another

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Any disturbance to the body 's state of equilibrium can produce stress .

    对身体平衡状态的任何干扰都可能产生压力。

  2. The point at which the solid and the liquid are in equilibrium is called the freezing point .

    固体和液体的平衡点叫做冰点。

  3. He sat down to try and recover his equilibrium .

    他坐了下来,努力恢复平静。

  4. For the economy to be in equilibrium , income must equal expenditure .

    经济要达到平衡,收支必须均衡。

  5. Stocks seesawed ever lower until prices found some new level of equilibrium

    股票在震荡中进一步下跌,直到股价达到某个新的平衡点。

  6. He had recovered his equilibrium and even his good humour , somehow .

    不知怎的,他已经恢复了平静,连心情也变好了。

  7. I paused in the hall to take three deep breaths to restore my equilibrium

    我在大厅里停了一下,深吸了三口气以恢复平静。

  8. The main point is to achieve economic equilibrium / balance .

    达到经济平衡是重点。

  9. He always maintains his equilibrium / balance .

    他总能保持镇定自若。

  10. The position of equilibrium in a biochemical system is often of critical importance .

    在一个生物化学体系中,平衡的位置经常是十分重要的。

  11. The equations of equilibrium and kinematic relations are independent of the type of material .

    平衡方程和运动学关系式是与材料类无关的。

  12. This pair of scales is not in equilibrium .

    这个天平不平衡。

  13. Equilibrium is only relative ; disequilibrium is absolute .

    平衡是相对的,不平衡是绝对的。

  14. Three values of nonparallel boundary stress components can be derived from considerations of equilibrium of the plate .

    非平行的边界的应力分量的三个值可以从板的平衡考虑来导得。

  15. A point worth emphasizing is that hydrostatic equilibrium is fulfilled with great accuracy in stellar atmosphere .

    值得强调指出,在恒星大气中,流体静力平衡是非常精确地成立的。

  16. To the biochemist , the importance of thermodynamics lies in its ability to predict the position of equilibrium in a system .

    对于生物化学家来说,热力学的重要性在于它能预示一个体系在平衡时的位置。

  17. It is desirable first to consider the meaning to be assigned to the terms " consistent force field " and " equilibrium force field " .

    首先需要研究的是赋予术语“一致力场”和“平衡力场”的含意。

  18. Because of their inertia , the electrons will overshoot and oscillate around their equilibrium positions with a characteristic frequency known as the plasma frequency .

    因为电子的惯性,它们将冲过平衡位置,并以特征频率围绕它们的平衡位置振荡。

  19. Through use of transparent overlays solutions to acid and base equilibria can be obtained rapidly .

    使曲线明显重迭,可迅速得到酸和碱平衡的分解

  20. determine that accounts are in balance , bring the two sides into equilibrium , settle an account by paying what is due

    1.Balancethebooks结账、结算确定账户处于平衡状态,力求平衡,通过支付到期款来结算账户

  21. More stable and higher-quality imports and exports , and a basic equilibrium in the balance of payments .

    进出口促稳提质,国际收支基本平衡

  22. Reforms on both supply and demand sides should be carried out to achieve a dynamic equilibrium on a higher level , in which demand and supply can boost each other , said the meeting .

    会议提出,要扭住供给侧结构性改革,同时注重需求侧改革,形成需求牵引供给、供给创造需求的更高水平动态平衡。

  23. The country will remove impediments to the rational flow of production factors , and create a higher-level dynamic equilibrium where supply and demand boost each other , according to the draft outline .

    根据纲要草案,国家将打通制约生产要素合理流动的堵点,形成需求牵引供给、供给创造需求的更高水平动态平衡。

  24. Study on phase Equilibrium of Water - salt System in China

    国内水盐体系相平衡研究现状

  25. Because now we know this is an equilibrium problem .

    因为现在我们知道这是一个平衡问题。

  26. The market is in equilibrium as supply is meeting demand .

    市场是均衡的,因为供给可以满足需求。

  27. The equilibrium between culture growth and material growth ;

    企业物质成长与精神成长的平衡;

  28. Ten Equilibrium Relationships of Financial Management for Modern Enterprise Groups

    现代企业集团理财领域十大均衡关系研究

  29. By means of frequency analysis , the equilibrium structures were confirmed .

    通过对体系的能量分析,确定得到的结构是体系的稳定构型;

  30. Solutions to Sensitivity Analysis for the Equilibrium Network Flow

    用户均衡网络中的敏感度分析方法

balance equilibrium stability 【导航词义:平衡】
balance v. 平衡
〔辨析〕

强调保持均势的共存状态;指人时,主要表示肢体的协调或者心境的平稳。

〔例证〕

The government tried to keep the balance between imports and exports.

政府试图保持进出口贸易的平衡。

That little girl tried her best to keep her balance on the beam.

那个小女孩尽全力在平衡木上保持平衡。

His balance is one of the prerequisites that ensure his success in the competition.

情绪稳定是保证他在竞争中胜出的先决条件之一。

equilibrium v. 平衡
〔辨析〕

指相互竞争的人、团体或势力之间的平衡或心情、情绪的平静,常可与 balance 换用。

〔例证〕

The main point is to achieve economic equilibrium/balance.

达到经济平衡是重点。

He always maintains his equilibrium/balance.

他总能保持镇定自若。

stability v. 稳固(性),稳定(性)
〔辨析〕

强调稳定不变或不受干扰的状态或性质。

〔例证〕

Stability of price is very important.

稳定物价非常重要。

Soaring prices could threaten the economic stability of the country.

飞涨的物价可能威胁到那个国家的经济稳定。