finance

美 [ˈfaɪnæns]英 [ˈfaɪnæns]
  • n.金融;资金;财务;财政;(个人、组织、国家的)财力,财源,财务管理
  • vt.提供资金

过去式: financed 现在分词: financing 过去分词: financed 第三人称单数: finances

fin 结束,范围 + -ance 性质,状况

高考 CET4 CET6 考研 IELTS TOEFL TEM8 BEC

financefinance

noun

1

资金
money used to run a business, an activity or a project

Finance for education comes from taxpayers.

教育经费来自纳税人。

2

财政;金融;财务
the activity of managing money, especially by a government or commercial organization

the Minister of Finance

财政部长

the finance director/department

财务主任;财务科

a diploma in banking and finance

银行与金融学文凭

the world of high finance (= finance involving large companies or countries)

高级金融界(关乎大公司或国家的金融)

3

(个人、组织、国家的)财力,财源,财务管理
the money available to a person, an organization or a country; the way this money is managed

government/public/personal finances

政府 / 公共 / 个人财力

It's about time you sorted out your finances.

现在是你整顿财务状况的时候了。

Moving house put a severe strain on our finances.

搬家使我们的经济十分紧张。

verb

VN提供资金
to provide money for a project

The building project will be financed by the government.

这个建筑项目将由政府出资。

He took a job to finance his stay in Germany.

他找了一份工作以赚钱支付在德国的费用。

finance

频次

  • 1
    VERB 给…提供资金;资助
    When someone finances something such as a project or a purchase, they provide the money that is needed to pay for them.

    The fund has been used largely to finance the construction of federal prisons...

    该基金大部分用于了资助联邦监狱的建造。

  • 2
    N-UNCOUNT 财政;金融
    Finance is the commercial or government activity of managing money, debt, credit, and investment.

    ...a major player in the world of high finance...

    高级金融界的大户

  • 3
    N-UNCOUNT 财力;财务状况(或管理)
    You can refer to the amount of money that you have and how well it is organized as your finances .

    Be prepared for unexpected news concerning your finances...

    对财务上的意外状况要做到有备无患。

noun

1
the commercial activity of providing funds and capital
2
the management of money and credit and banking and investments
3
the branch of economics that studies the management of money and other assets

verb

1
obtain or provide money for
Can we finance the addition to our home?
2
sell or provide on credit

数据来源:WordNet

  1. His main task is to raise enough finance to repay secured loans .

    他的主要任务是筹集足够的资金以偿还抵押贷款。

  2. Finance for a sole trader usually comes from the individual 's own savings or from family and friends .

    个体户的资金通常来自个人积蓄或者来自亲朋好友。

  3. She has an executive position in a finance company .

    她是一家金融公司的领导层成员。

  4. He took a job to finance his stay in Germany .

    他找了一份工作以赚钱支付在德国的费用。

  5. The building project will be financed by the government .

    这个建筑项目将由政府出资。

  6. Several computer engineers have been contracted to the finance department .

    有几位计算机工程师与财务部门签订了合同。

  7. Buying the new equipment left a big hole in the company 's finances .

    购买新设备给公司的财政造成了一个大洞。

  8. There remains the problem of finance .

    财政问题仍然存在。

  9. He has done sterling work on the finance committee .

    他在财务委员会工作优异。

  10. At the meeting the finance director produced the figures for the previous year .

    会上,财务总监出示了前一年的数字。

  11. Finance is Mark 's area .

    财务是马克负责的范围。

  12. I need time to straighten out my finances .

    我需要时间清理一下我的财务。

  13. Finance for education comes from taxpayers .

    教育经费来自纳税人。

  14. It 's about time you sorted out your finances .

    现在是你整顿财务状况的时候了。

  15. The lawyer 's fees will make a dent in our finances .

    律师费将耗去我们一部分资金。

  16. This savings plan is only available under the Finance Act 1990 and any regulations made thereunder .

    这项储蓄计划只根据《1990年金融法案》及其下设规定提供。

  17. The band was financed by a mystery backer .

    这个乐队是由一个不为人知的人资助的。

  18. Finance is usually the biggest problem for students .

    经济问题通常是学生最大的问题。

  19. The meeting will be attended by finance ministers from many countries

    很多国家的财政部长将出席会议。

  20. This book was designed in order to provide a working knowledge of finance and accounts

    本书旨在提供金融和会计方面的实用知识。

  21. Foreign Office officials assisted with transport and finance problems

    外交部官员帮助解决运输和经费问题。

  22. The question of local government finance has been the subject of debate for some years

    地方政府的财政问题已经争论了好些年。

  23. The whole system of financing is being regularized .

    正在规范整个融资体系。

  24. The Finance Minister has renewed his call for lower interest rates .

    财政部长再次呼吁降低利率。

  25. How you finance a business is critical to the success of your venture .

    如何融资对企业的成功至关重要。

  26. The new finance minister seems loth to cut income tax .

    新任财政部长似乎不愿削减所得税。

  27. The fund has been used largely to finance the construction of federal prisons

    该基金大部分用于了资助联邦监狱的建造。

  28. Neither Anna nor I are interested in high finance .

    安娜和我对巨额融资都不感兴趣。

  29. We 'll help you look after your finances .

    我们将会帮您理财。

  30. The United States was tops in finance and services

    美国在金融业与服务业方面无可匹敌。

前缀
e-结束,范围

final adj. (指结果)最终的

fin 结束,范围 + -al ...的

finish v. 完成

fin 结束,范围 + -ish 像...一样

后缀
e-性质,状况

distance n. 距离

di- 分离 + st- 站,立 + -ance 性质,状况

entrance n. 入口(处)

ent(er) 在...之间 + -ance 性质,状况

importance n. 重要性

im- 在内,进入,使 + port 港口 + -ance 性质,状况

performance n. 表演,演出

perform v.执行 + -ance 性质,状况

guidance n. 指导

guid(e) 指导 + -ance 性质,状况

insurance n. 保险

in- 在内,进入,使 + sur- 肯定;安全 + -ance 性质,状况

acceptance n. 接受(礼物、邀请、建议等)

accept v.接受 + -ance 性质,状况

accordance n. 符合

accord v.给予 + -ance 性质,状况

acquaintance n. 相识

acquaint v.使认识 + -ance 性质,状况

ambulance n. 救护车

ambul 行走,流动 + -ance 性质,状况

appearance n. 外貌

appear v.进入视野 + -ance 性质,状况

appliance n. 器具

appl(y) 应用 + -ance 性质,状况

circumstance n. 条件

circum- 环绕,周围 + st- 站,立 + -ance 性质,状况

instance n. 例子

in- 在内,进入,使 + st- 站,立 + -ance 性质,状况

nuisance n. 讨厌的人(或东西)

nui- 有害的 + -s- + -ance 性质,状况

reliance n. 依赖

rel(y) 依赖 + -i- + -ance 性质,状况

resistance n. 反对

resist v.抵抗 + -ance 性质,状况

substance n. 物质

sub- 在下面 + st- 站,立 + -ance 性质,状况

tolerance n. 容忍

toler 容忍 + -ance 性质,状况

resemblance n. 相似

resembl(e) 相似,类似 + -ance 性质,状况

alliance n. (国家、政党等的)结盟,同盟

all(y) 盟友 + -i- + -ance 性质,状况

assistance n. 帮助

as- 朝,向,加强 + sist 站立 + -ance 性质,状况

endurance n. 耐力

endur(e) 忍耐 + -ance 性质,状况

attendance n. 出席

attend v.出席 + -ance 性质,状况

disturbance n. 骚乱

disturb v.扰乱 + -ance 性质,状况

ignorance n. 无知

ignor(e) 不理睬;忽视 + -ance 性质,状况

abundance n. 大量

ab- 加强 + und 波动;溢出 + -ance 性质,状况

capital asset finance funds loan 【导航词义:资金】
capital v. 资金,资本
〔辨析〕

指创办企业所需的启动资金。

〔例证〕

We are a Sino-US joint venture with a registered capital of USD 100 million.

我们是一家中美合资企业,注册资本为1亿美元。

They invested huge capital in the enterprise.

他们向该企业投入了大量资金。

asset v. 财产,资产
〔辨析〕

指个人、企业等拥有的可以抵债的资产,通常用复数。

〔例证〕

All her assets were frozen.

她的资产全部被冻结了。

He has an excess of assets over liabilities.

他的资产大于负债。

finance v. 资金
〔辨析〕

指由银行或其他机构提供的用以资助某项事业的资金。

〔例证〕

Unless we can get more finance, we'll have to close the factory.

如果不能得到更多的资金,我们将只得关闭这家工厂。

He needs to raise finance for further research.

他需要为进一步研究筹资。

funds v. 资金
〔辨析〕

指某一机构、企业等需要或拥有的资金。

〔例证〕

government/public funds

政府/公共资金

This expense has depleted our funds.

这笔花费已使我们的资金所剩无几。

loan v. 贷款
〔辨析〕

指从银行等机构借来的钱款。

〔例证〕

I have to take out a loan to buy a house.

我只得贷款买房子。

He used bonds as collateral for a loan.

他将债券作抵押以取得贷款。