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immunity

美 [ɪˈmjuːnəti]英 [ɪˈmjuːnəti]
  • n.免疫;豁免;免疫力;免除;受保护

复数: immunities

immunityimmunity

noun

【不规则形式】pl. -ies
1

免疫力
the body's ability to avoid or not be affected by infection and disease

immunity to infection

对传染病的免疫力

The vaccine provides longer immunity against flu.

这种疫苗对流感的免疫效力时间较长。

2

受保护;豁免;免除
the state of being protected from sth

The spies were all granted immunity from prosecution.

这些间谍都获得免予公诉。

parliamentary/congressional immunity (= protection against particular laws that is given to politicians)

议会 / 国会豁免权

Officials of all member states receive certain privileges and immunities.

各成员国的官员均享有某些特权和豁免权。

noun

1
an act exempting someone
he was granted immunity from prosecution
Synonym: exemption granting immunity
2
the quality of being unaffected by something
immunity to criticism
3
the state of not being susceptible
unsusceptibility to rust
Synonym: unsusceptibility
4
(medicine) the condition in which an organism can resist disease
Synonym: resistance

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The vaccine provides longer immunity against flu .

    这种疫苗对流感的免疫效力时间较长。

  2. Vaccines also induce cellmediated immunity .

    疫苗也引起细胞介导免疫。

  3. Officials of all member states receive certain privileges and immunities .

    各成员国的官员均享有某些特权和豁免权。

  4. The spies were all granted immunity from prosecution .

    这些间谍都获得免予公诉。

  5. The embassy official claimed diplomatic immunity and was later released .

    那名使馆官员申请外交豁免,随后被释放。

  6. Because of the immunity of the immature insects , it 's important to spray regularly .

    由于幼虫对药物有免疫力,因此必须经常喷药。

  7. But herd immunity works only when nearly the whole herd joins in .

    但是,只有当几乎所有的群体都加入进来时,群体免疫才起作用。

  8. When some refuse vaccination and seek a free ride , immunity breaks down and everyone is in even bigger danger .

    如果有些人不接种疫苗又跑去搭便车,这个免疫系统就会崩溃,所有人都面临着更大的危险。

  9. This is called " herd immunity " , which protects the people who get hurt easily , including those who can 't be vaccinated for medical reasons , babies too young to get vaccinated and people on whom the vaccine doesn 't work .

    这就是所谓的"群体免疫",它保护那些比较脆弱的人,比如由于医学原因不能接种疫苗的人,年纪太小无法接种疫苗的婴儿,以及接种无效的人。

  10. When he offered to give information to the police , he was granted immunity .

    当他主动给警察提供信息时,他被免于起诉。

  11. And these provide immunities against the a host of infections and diseases .

    这些物质可提高婴儿的免疫力,使之免受病毒感染和疾病侵袭。

  12. He claims diplomatic immunity to avoid being arrested .

    他要求外交豁免以便避免被捕。

  13. Their efficacy in preventing severe cases and asymptomatic infections and the length of immunity also require further tests , it added .

    防止重症和无症状感染的有效性,以及长期保护性也需要更多试验。

  14. Temperature Control Using Fuzzy Systems and Neural Networks Based on Immunity and Its Applications

    免疫策略优化模糊系统与神经网络温度控制算法研究

  15. Analysis of Administrative Factor and Design Criterion on Immunity of Community Health Service

    社区卫生服务中计划免疫管理要素分析与工作规范的设计

  16. Objective To study the immunity changes in measles children .

    目的探讨儿童麻疹时机体免疫状态的变化。

  17. Research on Mobile Phone Virus Immunity Technology in Symbian Operating System

    Symbian操作系统下手机病毒免疫技术研究

  18. Analysis of Test Signal in Electromagnetic Radiation Immunity for Vehicles

    汽车电磁辐射抗扰度试验信号解析

  19. At the same time , improve the algorithm velocity by making use of immunity .

    同时把免疫算法应用于高速公路匝道协调控制,提高了搜索局部可行解的速度,改善了控制器的性能。

  20. The detection method is easy for estimation and comparative analysis as a good immunity model .

    同时作为一个很好的免疫模型,这种检测方法还具有容易评价和比较分析的优点。

  21. The basic framework and the work principle of data immunity system are researched and presented .

    研究和提出了数字免疫系统的基本结构和工作原理。

  22. Test and Research on Immunity Ability of Relay Protection Equipment of Grounding Lead

    接地线对微机继电保护设备的抗扰度影响试验分析

  23. Objective To study the effect of rare earth exposure on human cellular immunity .

    目的探讨稀土暴露对稀土暴露区非稀土作业居民细胞免疫的影响。

  24. Effects of High Cysteine Diet on Growth and Immunity of Mice

    高半胱氨酸膳食对小鼠生长和免疫力的影响

  25. Edge detection of the color image with noise immunity

    抗噪声干扰彩色图像的边缘检测方法

  26. Oral Immunity and Oral Vaccine : Mechanism , Progress and Prospects

    口服免疫机制及口服疫苗的研究进展

  27. A Review of Trace Element Copper in Animal Nutrition and Immunity

    微量元素铜的营养与免疫研究进展

  28. Comparative Studies on the Immunity of Pertussis Vaccine by Two Statistical Analysis Methods

    百日咳菌苗免疫力水平测定两种统计方法的比较

  29. The Effect of Copper Deficiency on Disease and Immunity

    铜与疾病和免疫

  30. The Effect of Earthing Resistance on Immunity of Computer Protect

    接地网电阻对微机保护抗干扰的影响