incapacity

美 [ˌɪnkəˈpæsəti]英 [ˌɪnkəˈpæsəti]
  • n.无能力;缺乏技能;卧病;孱弱
incapacityincapacity

noun

1

无能力;缺乏技能
lack of ability or skill

their incapacity to govern effectively

他们缺乏有效治理的能力

2

卧病;孱弱
the state of being too ill/sick to do your work or take care of yourself

She returned to work after a long period of incapacity.

她病了很长一段时间之后回去工作了。

incapacity

频次

  • 1
    N-UNCOUNT 无能力
    The incapacity of a person, society, or system to do something is their inability to do it.

    ...Europe's incapacity to take collective action...

    欧洲无力采取统一行动

noun

1
lack of physical or natural qualifications
2
lack of intellectual power

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Symptoms to look out for include severe vomiting and nausea ; incapacity to keep food down for two to three days ; lack of energy .

    症状包括严重的呕吐和恶心,两三天内无能力消化食物,缺少能量。

  2. She returned to work after a long period of incapacity .

    她病了很长一段时间之后回去工作了。

  3. Patients with no mental incapacity can refuse treatment .

    没有精神缺陷的病人可以拒绝治疗。

  4. The main problem is the government 's incapacity to deal with inflation .

    主要问题在于政府对通货膨胀无能为力。

  5. The manager has taken sick leave due to his temporary incapacity through illness .

    经理因病暂时不能工作,已经请了病假。

  6. His incapacity for kindness makes everybody dislike him .

    他不能与人为善,使得大家都讨厌他。

  7. The living will is used only if the individual has become unable to give informed consent or refusal due to incapacity .

    生前预嘱只能在个人无法做出知情同意或否决的决定时使用。

  8. Incapacity in learning is a universal problem in elementary education .

    学习困难是中小学教育中一个比较普遍的问题。

  9. I think the president would dispute that any incapacity exists .

    我看总统会否认这一点。

  10. On education system of the incapacity adults ' guardian in the United States

    美国非完全行为能力成年人之监护人教育制度研究及借鉴

  11. Treating mental illness properly would greatly reduce the numbers on incapacity benefits .

    正确治疗精神疾病会极大减少享受无工作能力救济金的人数。

  12. Immaturity is the incapacity to use one 's intelligence without the guidance of another .

    不成熟状态就是没有他人引导便无法使用自己的理智。

  13. Prevalence of mental incapacity in medical inpatients and associated risk factors : Cross sectional study

    住院患者精神障碍流行病学状况及其相关危险因素:横断面研究

  14. But unless you can supply some proof of his mental incapacity .

    但除非你能证明他不是完全行为能力人。

  15. Compensation for incapacity prior to the date of diagnosis

    判伤日期前丧失工作能力补偿

  16. Thus do we produce a trained incapacity in the American male to cry .

    这样,我们就致使美国男性被训练成不会哭的人了。

  17. The incapacity of power in education results in the different hegemonies and violence in everyday education .

    教育权力的失能和不足,造成教育中种种压制性暴力的泛滥。

  18. Section 4 Cases Concerning the Adjudgment of Legal Incapacity or Restricted Legal Capacity of Citizens

    第四节认定公民无民事行为能力、限制民事行为能力案件

  19. He feigned illness or other incapacity in order to avoid duty .

    他装病或装作其它形式的无能为力以逃避责任。

  20. Judicial Penalties to the Criminal Incapacity of Psychosis ; Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice Division

    无刑事责任能力精神病人的司法处遇预防犯罪和刑事司法司

  21. Probably faking it so it can come to England to claim incapacity benefit .

    可能是造假!如此一来这货就能来英国申请无工作能力福利津贴了!

  22. The application shall clearly state the fact and grounds of the citizen 's legal incapacity or restricted legal capacity .

    申请书应当写明该公民无民事行为能力或者限制民事行为能力的事实和根据。

  23. His ministers became weary of his incapacity as a leader .

    他的大臣们开始讨厌这个无能的领袖。

  24. The only abnormality is th incapacity to love .

    唯一的残疾就是缺乏爱的能力。

  25. They differ only in respect to what constitutes incapacity .

    不同之处在于选举资格的构成。

  26. The only abnormality is the incapacity to love .

    唯有一种人是异常的,即无法去爱的人。

  27. The pious Sweater would attribute it to idleness or incapacity .

    这位虔诚的斯韦特就会把原因归之于懒惰成性或者缺乏才能。

  28. To seek advice does not lessen the greatness or argue incapacity .

    求教于人无损于你的伟大,也不会得你无能。

  29. Memory loss , language problems , incapacity for decision making and discernment are some of the main traits of this disease .

    这类疾病的主要特征就是记忆力减退,语言障碍,认知和执行功能障碍等。

  30. The court has to act because of the incapacity of the trustee .

    因为受托人无法律上的行为能力,法院不得不采取行动。

inability incapacity incompetence 【导航词义:没有能力】
inability v. 无法,没能力
〔辨析〕

指无法做某事或没有做某事的能力,其后常用动词不定式。

〔例证〕

Can alcoholism result in an inability to speak?

酒精中毒会导致语言能力丧失吗?

The government's inability to control inflation caused a six-week strike by millions of workers.

政府无力控制通货膨胀导致了数百万工人为期6周的大罢工。

incapacity v. 〈正式〉无能力
〔辨析〕

指没有做某事的能力或技能。

〔例证〕

The manager has taken sick leave due to his temporary incapacity through illness.

经理因病暂时不能工作,已经请了病假。

The main problem is the government's incapacity to deal with inflation.

主要问题在于政府对通货膨胀无能为力。

incompetence v. 不胜任,不称职
〔辨析〕

指缺少很好地完成工作、任务等的能力或技能。

〔例证〕

Only the board knew that the manager was dismissed for professional incompetence.

只有董事会知道那名经理是因专业方面不称职而被解聘的。

The report blamed government incompetence for the surging unemployment.

该报道指责政府的无能导致了失业人口激增。