include
- vt.包括;包含;使成为…的一部分
过去式： included 现在分词： including 过去分词： included 第三人称单数： includes
in- 在内,进入,使 + clud 关闭 + -e
includeverb
包括；包含
if one thing includes another, it has the second thing as one of its parts
The tour included a visit to the Science Museum.
这次游览包括参观科学博物馆。
Does the price include tax?
这个价钱是否包括税款？
Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone.
你的职责是打信件和接电话。
使成为…的一部分
to make sb/sth part of sth
You should include some examples in your essay.
你应该在文章里举一些例子。
We all went, me included .
我们都去了，连我在内。
Representatives from the country were included as observers at the conference.
这个国家的代表都被列为会议的观察员。
include
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1
VERB 包括;包含
If one thing includes another thing, it has the other thing as one of its parts.A good British breakfast always includes sausages...
一顿丰盛的英式早餐总会包括香肠。
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2
VERB 把…列为…的一部分;把…算入
If someone or something is included in a large group, system, or area, they become a part of it or are considered a part of it.I had worked hard to be included in a project like this...
为参与这样的项目,我过去一直努力工作。
verb
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1
- add as part of something else;put in as part of a set, group, or category
- We must include this chemical element in the group
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2
- consider as part of something
- I include you in the list of culprits
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3
- allow participation in or the right to be part of;permit to exercise the rights, functions, and responsibilities of
- admit someone to the profession
- She was admitted to the New Jersey Bar
- Synonym: admit let in
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4
- have as a part, be made up out of
- The list includes the names of many famous writers
数据来源：WordNet
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Your duties will include setting up a new computer system .
你的职责将包括建立一个新的计算机系统。
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The building plans include much needed new office accommodation .
建筑规划包括紧缺的新办公用房在内。
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I 've got three days ' holiday including New Year 's Day .
包括元旦在内我有三天假。
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It 's £ 7.50 , not including tax .
共计7.50英镑，不含税款。
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The package includes 20 days ' paid holiday a year .
这一揽子福利包括每年20天的带薪假。
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The course includes a placement in Year 3 .
本课程第3年有实习课。
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The job includes two weeks ' paid vacation .
这份工作包括两周的带薪假期。
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You will have to be selective about which information to include in the report .
究竟要把哪些资料收入报告，你得仔细斟酌。
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Her assets include shares in the company and a house in France .
她的财产包括公司的股份和在法国的一座房子。
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The movie won nine Academy Awards , including Best Picture .
这部电影荣获九项奥斯卡金像奖，包括最佳影片奖。
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The fringe benefits include free health insurance .
附加福利包括免费健康保险。
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Does the price include tax ?
这个价钱是否包括税款？
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Hotel accommodation is included in the price of your holiday .
你度假的价款包括旅馆住宿在内。
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Perks offered by the firm include a car and free health insurance .
公司给予的额外待遇包括一辆汽车和免费健康保险。
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The transfer from the airport to the hotel is included in the price .
票价包括从机场转车到旅馆的费用。
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Six people were killed in the riot , including a policeman .
暴乱中有六人死亡，包括一名警察。
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We all went , me included .
我们都去了，连我在内。
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Representatives from the country were included as observers at the conference .
这个国家的代表都被列为会议的观察员。
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The committee includes representatives from industry .
这个委员会包括产业界的代表。
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The list of endangered species includes nearly 600 fishes .
濒临灭绝物种的名单中列有将近600种鱼。
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The price includes the hire of the hall .
费用包括礼堂租金。
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The plastic arts include sculpture , pottery and painting .
造型艺术包括雕塑、陶艺和绘画。
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The report is incomplete ; it does not include sales in France , for example .
这份报告不完整，例如在法国的销售情况就没包括进去。
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The price of the house includes fixtures and fittings .
房屋价格包括固定装置和附加设备。
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The cost includes transit .
成本中包括运费。
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The book includes 55 colour plates .
本书有55幅彩色插图。
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The activities on offer include sailing and mountain biking .
提供的活动项目有帆船运动和山地骑车。
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Local activities include walking , boating and golf .
当地的活动包括散步、划船以及打高尔夫球。
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Ticket prices include your flight and onward rail journey .
票价包括您的飞行航程和接续的铁路旅费。
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The car rental included unlimited mileage , but not fuel .
汽车租金不限里程，但不包括燃油费。
指容纳某一数量的人或事物，强调包容的能力。
This car can hold four people.
这辆车可以坐4个人。
How much water does this bottle hold?
这个瓶子能装多少水？
指容器装有具体东西，含仍有剩余空间之意；也指包含具体之物或数据、信息等。
What is contained in the bottle?
瓶子里装着什么？
This bookshelf currently contains 60 books but can hold 150 ones.
这个书架上现在有60本书，但它能装下150本。
Water contains minerals.
水中含有矿物质。
This report contains all the data you need.
这份报告包含你所需的一切数据。
指包含某些内容，而这些内容是某事物的组成部分。
The new car embodies many improvements.
这辆新车包含了许多改进。
Has the proposal been embodied in that draft resolution?
那项提案包含在决议草案中吗？
指包含和整体有关的细节。
Natural science embraces many subjects.
自然科学包括许多学科。
This theory embraces different aspects of psychology.
该理论涉及心理学的不同方面。
指包括属于整体的部分，可以是具体的或抽象的。
Does the price include breakfast?
这个价格包括早饭吗？
Her writings include novels and prose.
她的作品包括小说和散文。
指必然包括某种结果，所接的事物通常是抽象的。
New employees need to know what the job will involve.
新员工们需要知道这份工作包括什么。
The test will involve reading a piece of news.
考试将包括朗读一则新闻。
She didn't realize writing a novel involved so much work.
她没想到写一部小说需要做这么多的工作。