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it

美 [ɪt]英 [ɪt]

pron.（指无生命物、动物、植物，在性别不计或不详时也指人或婴孩）它，这，那;（指事物、群体、抽象观念、经验、活动等）它，这，那;（作无人称动词的主语，指天气、时间、距离或虚指情况等）;（作先行代词，引导作为逻辑主语或宾语的从句或短语等）;（作先行代词，用以构成强调句型）;（作某些动词或前置词的宾语，本身词义含糊，用以构成习语）;（加在主语名词之后,起重复作用，常见于诗歌或非标准语言）;（常作表语，指重要或绝妙的人或物，或指达极限者）;（对小儿用语）你;（笼统指代刚描述过的情景）;（用于某些名词、形容词、动词前说明对某情况的感受、观点）;（用于被动句中引出一个情况或事件）;（用作 be动词的主语，指钟点、星期、日期）;（尤用于刚接通电话时询问、告知身份）;（用于指称希望他人做的事情）;指已知或正在发生的事实或情况;正好是所需的
n.〈口〉性交;〈口〉性感;（捉迷藏等游戏的）捉人者，找人者，猜的人;〈美俚〉傻瓜，笨蛋;〈英口〉意大利苦艾酒
adj.〈方〉它的

牛津词典

pron.

（指提到过的或正在谈论的动物或事物）它
used to refer to an animal or a thing that has already been mentioned or that is being talked about now

‘Where's your car?’ ‘It's in the garage.’

“你的汽车在哪儿？”“在车库里。”

Did you see it?

你看见它了吗？

Start a new file and put this letter in it.

建立一个新档案，把这封信放进去。

Look! It's going up that tree.

瞧！它正在往那棵树上爬呢。

We have $500. Will it be enough for a deposit?

我们有500元。够不够作押金？

（指婴儿，尤指性别不详者）
used to refer to a baby, especially one whose sex is not known

Her baby's due next month. She hopes it will be a boy.

她的孩子该下个月出生。她希望会是个男孩。

（指已知或正在发生的事实或情况）
used to refer to a fact or situation that is already known or happening

When the factory closes, it will mean 500 people losing their jobs.

工厂如果关闭，就意味着500人要失业。

Yes, I was at home on Sunday. What about it? (= Why do you ask?)

是的，我星期天待在家里。怎么了？

Stop it, you're hurting me!

住手，你把我弄疼了！

（用以明确身份）
used to identify a person

It's your mother on the phone.

是你母亲来的电话。

Hello, Peter, it's Mike here.

喂，彼得，我是迈克。

Hi, it's me!

嗨，是我！

Was it you who put these books on my desk?

是你把这些书放在我桌子上的吗？

（用作形式主语或形式宾语，而真正的主语或宾语在句末）
used in the position of the subject or object of a verb when the real subject or object is at the end of the sentence

Does it matter what colour it is?

它是什么颜色重要吗？

It's impossible to get there in time.

不可能及时到达那里。

It's no use shouting.

喊也没有用。

She finds it boring at home.

她觉得待在家里无聊。

It appears that the two leaders are holding secret talks.

看来两位领导人正在进行密谈。

I find it strange that she doesn't want to go.

她居然不想去，我觉得奇怪。

（谈论时间、日期、距离、天气等时用作主语）
used in the position of the subject of a verb when you are talking about time, the date, distance, the weather, etc.

It's ten past twelve.

现在十二点十分。

It's our anniversary.

今天是我们的周年纪念日。

It's two miles to the beach.

距离海滩两英里远。

It's a long time since they left.

他们已经离开很久了。

It was raining this morning.

今天上午在下雨。

It's quite warm at the moment.

现在天气相当暖和。

（谈论情况时用）
used when you are talking about a situation

If it's convenient I can come tomorrow.

方便的话，我可以明天过来。

It's good to talk.

谈一谈很好。

I like it here.

我喜欢这里。

（强调句子的某部分）
used to emphasize any part of a sentence

It's Jim who's the clever one.

就数吉姆聪明。

It's Spain that they're going to, not Portugal.

他们要去的是西班牙，不是葡萄牙。

It was three weeks later that he heard the news.

三个星期之后他才听到这个消息。

正好是所需的；恰好
exactly what is needed

In this business, either you've got it or you haven't.

在这件事上，你不是成功了就是失败了。

习语

柯林斯词典

it

频次

2
PRON-SING 它(指物体、动物或上文已提及的其他事物)
You use it to refer to an object, animal, or other thing that has already been mentioned.

He saw the grey Land-Rover down the bypass. It was more than a hundred yards from him...

他看见那辆灰色的路虎越野车停在不远处的边道上,离他一百码开外。
3
PRON-SING (指小孩或婴儿)它
You use it to refer to a child or baby whose sex you do not know or whose sex is not relevant to what you are saying.

She could, if she wanted, compel him, through a court of law, to support the child after it was born...

如果她愿意,她可以通过法庭强制他在孩子出生以后抚养孩子。
4
PRON-SING (笼统指代刚描述过的情景)
You use it to refer in a general way to a situation that you have just described.

He was through with sports, not because he had to be but because he wanted it that way...

他放弃了体育运动,不是因为被迫而是出于自愿。
5
PRON-SING (用于某些名词、形容词、动词前说明对某情况的感受、观点)
You use it before certain nouns, adjectives, and verbs to introduce your feelings or point of view about a situation.

It was nice to see Steve again...

再次见到史蒂夫真是太好了。
6
PRON-SING (用于被动句中引出一个情况或事件)
You use it in passive clauses which report a situation or event.

It has been said that stress causes cancer...

据说压力会引发癌症。
7
PRON-SING (与动词连用,作形式主语或宾语)
You use it with some verbs that need a subject or object, although there is no noun that it refers to.

Of course, as it turned out, three-fourths of the people in the group were psychiatrists...

当然,结果是那群人中 3/4 是精神病学家。
8
PRON-SING (用作 be动词的主语,指钟点、星期、日期)
You use it as the subject of 'be', to say what the time, day, or date is.

It's three o'clock in the morning...

现在是凌晨 3 点整。
9
PRON-SING (用作系动词的主语，描述天气、光线或温度)
You use it as the subject of a link verb to describe the weather, the light, or the temperature.

It was very wet and windy the day I drove over the hill to Milland...

那天风雨交加,我开车翻过小山去米兰德。
10
PRON-SING (尤用于刚接通电话时询问、告知身份)
You use it when you are telling someone who you are, or asking them who they are, especially at the beginning of a phone call. You also use it in statements and questions about the identity of other people.

'Who is it?' he called. — 'It's your neighbor.'...

“是谁啊?”他问道。——“是你的邻居。”
11
PRON (与动词 be 连用，强调突出某物)
When you are emphasizing or drawing attention to something, you can put that thing immediately after it and a form of the verb 'be'.

It's really the poor countries that don't have an economic base that have the worst environmental records...

确实是那些没有经济基础的穷国的环境记录最差。
12
PHRASE 并不是因为/不仅仅因为
You use it in expressions such as it's not that or it's not simply that when you are giving a reason for something and are suggesting that there are several other reasons.

It's not that I didn't want to be with my family...

并不是我不想和家人在一起。
13
PHRASE 自以为很了不起
If you say that someone thinks they're it, you mean that they think they are better or more important than they really are.
14
if it wasn't for→ see:See be

英英释义

noun

the branch of engineering that deals with the use of computers and telecommunications to retrieve and store and transmit information: Synonym: information technology

数据来源：WordNet

双语例句

1

It 's very different to what I 'm used to .

这与我所习惯的大不相同。
2

Do it now please ─ not in three hours ' time .

请现在就干，而不是三个小时之后。
3

Bring it into the light so I can see it .

把它拿到亮的地方，好让我看见。
4

When I left they were all still hard at it .

我离开的时候他们都还在努力工作。
5

It 's not fair ─ I never get to go first .

这不公平——我从来没有机会先走。
6

I told you we should have done it my way !

我跟你说过我们原本应该用我的方法来做这事。
7

Look at the time ─ it 's much later than I thought .

看看时间吧，比我想象的要晚多了。
8

It was concluded that the level of change necessary would be low .

结论是，需要作出的变更程度很低。
9

This is the second time it 's happened .

这已是第二次了。
10

It 's impossible to get there in time .

不可能及时到达那里。
11

May I borrow it for a day or two ?

这个我可以借用一两天吗？
12

It 'll cost € 100 or so .

这大约要花100欧元。
13

This is the first I 've heard of it !

这可是我第一次听说这件事！
14

It 's getting late ─ we 'd better make a move .

时间不早了——我们得动身了。
15

It was a real struggle to be ready on time .

要按时做好准备确非易事。
16

It takes at least an hour to get home from work .

下班回家至少得花一个小时。
17

I can 't go into details now ; it would take too long .

我现在不能细说，太费工夫。
18

I know it won 't cost very much but that 's not the point .

我知道那花不了多少钱，但这不是重点。
19

I thought it was a very bad article .

我以为那是一篇很低劣的文章。
20

How much disk space will it take up ?

这会占用多少磁盘空间？
21

He asked me with whom I had discussed it .

他问我和谁讨论过此事。
22

It 's never worked from day one .

这从一开始就行不通。
23

It 's hardly the time to discuss it now .

现在还不是讨论的时候。
24

However you look at it , it 's going to cost a lot .

不管你怎么看，它都要花很多钱。
25

It was a difficult decision but we decided to risk it .

这件事决心难下，但我们决定冒险一试。
26

It might be an idea to try again later .

稍后再试或许是明智的。
27

It seems such a waste to throw good food away .

把好的食物扔掉似乎太浪费了。
28

It 's obvious from what he said that something is wrong .

根据他所说的，显然是出问题了。
29

It 's your service .

该你发球了。
30

It is said that she lived to be over 100 .

据说她活了100多岁。

词语用例

习语

pron.

that is it

这 / 那是要点（或重要原因等）；正是这样
this/that is the important point, reason, etc.

That's just it─I can't work when you're making so much noise.

原因就是这样——你那么吵，我没法工作。

这 / 那就是终结
this/that is the end

I'm afraid that's it─we've lost.

我看完了——我们输了。

this is it

（期待的事）就要发生了
the expected event is just going to happen

Well, this is it! Wish me luck.

好了，要来的已经来了！祝我走运吧。

这就是要点
this is the main point

‘You're doing too much.’ ‘Well, this is it. I can't cope with any more work.’

“你太劳累了。”“哎，你说到点子上了。我什么事都再也干不了了。”

同反义词

同义词

pron.

him

it

牛津词典

柯林斯词典

it

2
PRON-SING 它(指物体、动物或上文已提及的其他事物)
You use it to refer to an object, animal, or other thing that has already been mentioned.

3
PRON-SING (指小孩或婴儿)它
You use it to refer to a child or baby whose sex you do not know or whose sex is not relevant to what you are saying.

4
PRON-SING (笼统指代刚描述过的情景)
You use it to refer in a general way to a situation that you have just described.

5
PRON-SING (用于某些名词、形容词、动词前说明对某情况的感受、观点)
You use it before certain nouns, adjectives, and verbs to introduce your feelings or point of view about a situation.

6
PRON-SING (用于被动句中引出一个情况或事件)
You use it in passive clauses which report a situation or event.

7
PRON-SING (与动词连用,作形式主语或宾语)
You use it with some verbs that need a subject or object, although there is no noun that it refers to.

8
PRON-SING (用作 be动词的主语,指钟点、星期、日期)
You use it as the subject of 'be', to say what the time, day, or date is.

9
PRON-SING (用作系动词的主语，描述天气、光线或温度)
You use it as the subject of a link verb to describe the weather, the light, or the temperature.

10
PRON-SING (尤用于刚接通电话时询问、告知身份)
You use it when you are telling someone who you are, or asking them who they are, especially at the beginning of a phone call. You also use it in statements and questions about the identity of other people.

11
PRON (与动词 be 连用，强调突出某物)
When you are emphasizing or drawing attention to something, you can put that thing immediately after it and a form of the verb 'be'.

12
PHRASE 并不是因为/不仅仅因为
You use it in expressions such as it's not that or it's not simply that when you are giving a reason for something and are suggesting that there are several other reasons.

13
PHRASE 自以为很了不起
If you say that someone thinks they're it, you mean that they think they are better or more important than they really are.

14
if it wasn't for→ see:See be

英英释义

双语例句

词语用例

同反义词

热门查询

大家在看

为您推荐

it

牛津词典

柯林斯词典

it

2 PRON-SING 它(指物体、动物或上文已提及的其他事物) You use it to refer to an object, animal, or other thing that has already been mentioned.

3 PRON-SING (指小孩或婴儿)它 You use it to refer to a child or baby whose sex you do not know or whose sex is not relevant to what you are saying.

4 PRON-SING (笼统指代刚描述过的情景) You use it to refer in a general way to a situation that you have just described.

5 PRON-SING (用于某些名词、形容词、动词前说明对某情况的感受、观点) You use it before certain nouns, adjectives, and verbs to introduce your feelings or point of view about a situation.

6 PRON-SING (用于被动句中引出一个情况或事件) You use it in passive clauses which report a situation or event.

7 PRON-SING (与动词连用,作形式主语或宾语) You use it with some verbs that need a subject or object, although there is no noun that it refers to.

8 PRON-SING (用作 be动词的主语,指钟点、星期、日期) You use it as the subject of 'be', to say what the time, day, or date is.

9 PRON-SING (用作系动词的主语，描述天气、光线或温度) You use it as the subject of a link verb to describe the weather, the light, or the temperature.

10 PRON-SING (尤用于刚接通电话时询问、告知身份) You use it when you are telling someone who you are, or asking them who they are, especially at the beginning of a phone call. You also use it in statements and questions about the identity of other people.

11 PRON (与动词 be 连用，强调突出某物) When you are emphasizing or drawing attention to something, you can put that thing immediately after it and a form of the verb 'be'.

12 PHRASE 并不是因为/不仅仅因为 You use it in expressions such as it's not that or it's not simply that when you are giving a reason for something and are suggesting that there are several other reasons.

13 PHRASE 自以为很了不起 If you say that someone thinks they're it, you mean that they think they are better or more important than they really are.

14 if it wasn't for→ see:See be

英英释义

双语例句

词语用例

同反义词

链接：

热门查询

大家在看

为您推荐

2
PRON-SING 它(指物体、动物或上文已提及的其他事物)
You use it to refer to an object, animal, or other thing that has already been mentioned.

3
PRON-SING (指小孩或婴儿)它
You use it to refer to a child or baby whose sex you do not know or whose sex is not relevant to what you are saying.

4
PRON-SING (笼统指代刚描述过的情景)
You use it to refer in a general way to a situation that you have just described.

5
PRON-SING (用于某些名词、形容词、动词前说明对某情况的感受、观点)
You use it before certain nouns, adjectives, and verbs to introduce your feelings or point of view about a situation.

6
PRON-SING (用于被动句中引出一个情况或事件)
You use it in passive clauses which report a situation or event.

7
PRON-SING (与动词连用,作形式主语或宾语)
You use it with some verbs that need a subject or object, although there is no noun that it refers to.

8
PRON-SING (用作 be动词的主语,指钟点、星期、日期)
You use it as the subject of 'be', to say what the time, day, or date is.

9
PRON-SING (用作系动词的主语，描述天气、光线或温度)
You use it as the subject of a link verb to describe the weather, the light, or the temperature.

10
PRON-SING (尤用于刚接通电话时询问、告知身份)
You use it when you are telling someone who you are, or asking them who they are, especially at the beginning of a phone call. You also use it in statements and questions about the identity of other people.

11
PRON (与动词 be 连用，强调突出某物)
When you are emphasizing or drawing attention to something, you can put that thing immediately after it and a form of the verb 'be'.

12
PHRASE 并不是因为/不仅仅因为
You use it in expressions such as it's not that or it's not simply that when you are giving a reason for something and are suggesting that there are several other reasons.

13
PHRASE 自以为很了不起
If you say that someone thinks they're it, you mean that they think they are better or more important than they really are.

14
if it wasn't for→ see:See be