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journey

美 [ˈdʒɜːrni]英 [ˈdʒɜːni]
  • n.旅行;(尤指长途)行程
  • vi.(尤指长途)旅行

复数: journeys 过去式: journeyed 现在分词: journeying 过去分词: journeyed 第三人称单数: journeys

journ 天,日 + -ey 名词词缀

高考 CET4 考研

journeyjourney

noun

(尤指长途)旅行,行程
an act of travelling from one place to another, especially when they are far apart

They went on a long train journey across India.

他们乘火车作了一次横跨印度的长途旅行。

Did you have a good journey?

你一路顺利吗?

on the outward/return journey

在外出 / 返回途中

We broke our journey (= stopped for a short time) in Madrid.

我们途中在马德里作了短暂的停留。

Don't use the car for short journeys.

短途旅行就别开车。

It's a day's journey by car.

开车的话要走一天。

I'm afraid you've had a wasted journey (= you cannot do what you have come to do) .

对不起,你是白跑了一趟。

Bye! Safe journey! (= used when sb is beginning a journey)

再见!一路平安!

The book describes a spiritual journey from despair to happiness.

这本书描述了从绝望到高兴的心理变化过程。

trip

verb

V usually + adv./prep.(尤指长途)旅行
to travel, especially a long distance

They journeyed for seven long months.

他们作了长达七个月的旅行。

These are all words for an act of travelling to a place.以上各词均指旅行、旅游。

an act of travelling from one place to another, and usually back again通常指往返的旅行:

a business trip

出差

a five-minute trip by taxi

五分钟的出租车车程

an act of travelling from one place to another, especially when they are a long way apart尤指长途旅行:

a long and difficult journey across the mountains

漫长而艰难的翻山旅行

Trip , not journey , is the most basic word in this group. It is more frequent than journey and used in a wider range of contexts. A trip usually involves you going to a place and back again; a journey is usually one-way. A trip is often shorter than a journey , although it does not have to be.

It is often short in time, even if it is long in distance. Journey is more often used when the travelling takes a long time and is difficult. In North American English journey is not used for short trips.

a journey made for pleasure during which several different places are visited指游览多地的旅行、旅游:

a tour of Bavaria

巴伐利亚之旅

an organized journey with a particular purpose, especially to find out about a place that is not well known指远征、探险、考察:

the first expedition to the South Pole

首次去南极的探险

a short trip made for pleasure, especially one that has been organized for a group of people尤指集体远足、短途旅行:

We went on an all-day excursion to the island.

我们到岛上去游览了一整天。

a short trip made for pleasure or education, usually with a group of people and lasting no more than a day指集体出外游玩或学习,通常不超过一天:

The children were on a day's outing from school.

孩子们离校游览了一天。

a trip to somewhere for a day, especially for pleasure指一日游:

We had a day out at the beach.

我们在海滩玩了一天。

journey

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT 旅行;行程
    When you make a journey, you travel from one place to another.

    There is an express service from Paris which completes the journey to Bordeaux in under 4 hours.

    从巴黎有快车前往波尔多,全程不到4个小时。

  • 2
    N-COUNT (心灵的)历程
    You can refer to a person's experience of changing or developing from one state of mind to another as a journey.

    How do we go about embarking on this 'inner journey' to understand ourselves?...

    我们该如何开始这个“心灵历程”来了解自己呢?

  • 3
    VERB 旅行
    If you journey somewhere, you travel there.

    In February 1935, Naomi journeyed to the United States for the first time...

    1935年2月,娜奥米第一次来到美国旅行。

  • 4
    不要混淆 journey,voyage,trip和excursion。journey指经由陆路、空路或海路,从一地到另一地的旅程,如:a journey of over 2, 000 miles (2, 000多英里的旅程)。表示旅行到某个地方用journey,这是文雅的用法:The nights became colder as they journeyed north(他们北上的过程中,夜晚变得越来越冷)。voyage通常指乘船或乘坐飞行器进行的长途旅行:the voyage to the moon in 1972(1972年的登月之旅)。trip通常指短期逗留的往返旅程:a business trip to Milan(到米兰出差)。注意,trip用作动词时含义不同。excursion指短途的观光游览或有其他目的的短途旅行:The tourist office organizes excursions to the palace of Knossos(旅游局组织去克诺索斯王宫观光游览)。
    D

noun

1
the act of traveling from one place to another
Synonym: journeying

verb

1
undertake a journey or trip
Synonym: travel
2
travel upon or across
travel the oceans
Synonym: travel

数据来源:WordNet

  1. It 's difficult to judge how long the journey will take .

    很难估计这次旅行要花多长时间。

  2. They went on a long train journey across India .

    他们乘火车作了一次横跨印度的长途旅行。

  3. The journey took her the better part of an hour .

    旅程花去了她半个多小时。

  4. The journey time is two hours .

    旅程时间为两个小时。

  5. How long does the journey usually take ?

    这段旅程通常需要多长时间?

  6. It 's a day 's journey by car .

    开车的话要走一天。

  7. We had to hear about the whole journey from beginning to end .

    我们只好从头到尾把整个旅行情况听完。

  8. The journey was reckoned to take about two hours .

    路上估计要花大约两个小时。

  9. The bad weather added a further complication to our journey .

    恶劣的天气给我们的旅行增加了更多的困难。

  10. They were able to complete their journey without further hindrance .

    剩下的旅程他们没再受到阻碍。

  11. I 'd rather do the journey in one go , and not stop on the way .

    我宁愿一次走完全程,中途不停。

  12. Did you have a good journey ?

    你一路顺利吗?

  13. We made the journey by land , though flying would have been cheaper .

    虽然乘飞机会便宜些,我们还是走了陆路。

  14. Don 't use the car for short journeys .

    短途旅行就别开车。

  15. The journey would be dangerous in the extreme .

    这段旅程将会是极其危险的。

  16. The book describes a spiritual journey from despair to happiness .

    这本书描述了从绝望到高兴的心理变化过程。

  17. I was stuck with him for the whole journey .

    一路上我一直没能摆脱他。

  18. I 've packed you some food for the journey .

    我给你打点了些路上吃的食物。

  19. He protested that the journey was too far by car .

    他坚持说路途太远,不宜开汽车去。

  20. Ticket prices include your flight and onward rail journey .

    票价包括您的飞行航程和接续的铁路旅费。

  21. The grandiose scheme for a journey across the desert came to nothing .

    不切实际的穿越沙漠计划已成泡影。

  22. Life is often likened to a journey .

    人们常把人生比作旅程。

  23. David left his boring job to go on a journey of self-discovery .

    戴维辞掉了他那份无聊的工作,走上自我发现的道路。

  24. The journey took approximately seven hours .

    旅程大约花了七个小时。

  25. I 'm afraid you 've had a wasted journey .

    对不起,你是白跑了一趟。

  26. They journeyed for seven long months .

    他们作了长达七个月的旅行。

  27. It was a dangerous journey through thickening fog .

    旅途中雾越来越大,险象环生。

  28. The journey soon became tedious .

    那次旅行不久就变得乏味起来。

  29. The cruise was advertised as the ' journey of a lifetime ' .

    这次航行被宣传为“终生难得的旅行”。

  30. We broke our journey in Oxford .

    我们途中在牛津停留了一下。

前缀
e-天,日

journal n. 杂志

journ 天,日 + -al 人/物

journey tour travel trip voyage 【导航词义:旅行】
journey v. 〈尤英〉旅行
〔辨析〕

最普通用词,主要指时间较长、距离较远的单程陆上旅行,有时也指水上或空中的旅行。

〔例证〕

They are going on a journey to a strange country.

他们要去一个陌生的国家旅行。

The return journey was made over the same route.

回程走的是同一路线。

They are planning another journey into space.

他们在计划另一次太空之旅。

tour v. 旅游,观光
〔辨析〕

指以游乐为目的、最后返回出发地的观光游览,途中走访数个不同地点,距离可长可短。

〔例证〕

He has gone on a tour to Europe.

他到欧洲旅游去了。

They're going on a world tour.

他们正在环游世界。

travel v. 旅行
〔辨析〕

泛指旅行的行为而非某次具体的旅行,用复数形式时多指到远方作长期旅行或旅游,不强调直接目的地。

〔例证〕

a record of her travels in the Far East

她在远东游历的记录

This job involves a fair amount of travel.

这份工作需要经常出差。

He met many interesting people in his travels.

旅行中他遇到了许多有趣的人。

trip v. 旅行
〔辨析〕

普通用词,常指短途往返的旅行或不常为之的旅行,强调目的地或出行原因。

〔例证〕

The manager has gone on a business trip.

经理出差去了。

They took a trip to Thailand last year.

他们去年去泰国旅行了。

His new job requires frequent trips to Shanghai.

他的新工作需要他经常去上海。

voyage v. 航行,旅行
〔辨析〕

指乘船或宇宙飞船的长途航行,尤用于书面语。

〔例证〕

The ship will start its maiden voyage next Monday.

这艘船将于下周一开始它的处女航。

She went on a long sea voyage.

她乘船在海上长途旅行。

This is a voyage into space.

这是一次太空旅行。

  • 词语搭配

journey与以下词性连用

v.

begin a journey

开始旅行(或历程)

complete a journey

结束旅程(或历程)

make a journey

旅行;经历过程

n.

end of a journey

旅程(或历程)结束

first/last leg of a journey

第一段/最后一段旅程(或历程)

journey of discovery

发现之旅