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mechanism

美 [ˈmekənɪzəm]英 [ˈmekənɪzəm]
  • n.机械装置;机制;方法;(生物体内的)机制,构造;机件

复数: mechanisms

mechan- 机器 + -ism 具备...性质

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mechanismmechanism

noun

1

机械装置;机件
a set of moving parts in a machine that performs a task

a delicate watch mechanism

精致的手表机件

2

方法;机制
a method or a system for achieving sth

mechanisms for dealing with complaints from the general public

处理大众不满意见的机构

3

(生物体内的)机制,构造
a system of parts in a living thing that together perform a particular function

the balance mechanism in the ears

耳内的平衡机制

Pain acts as a natural defence mechanism .

疼痛算是一种自然防护机制的作用。

mechanism

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT 机械装置;机件
    In a machine or piece of equipment, a mechanism is a part, often consisting of a set of smaller parts, which performs a particular function.

    ...the locking mechanism...

    锁定装置

  • 2
    N-COUNT 方法;途径;程序;机制
    A mechanism is a special way of getting something done within a particular system.

    There's no mechanism for punishing arms exporters who break the rules.

    对违规的武器出口商实施惩罚尚无执行机制。

  • 3
    N-COUNT (人为生存、对付困境的)机制,行为方式
    A mechanism is a part of your behaviour that is automatic and that helps you to survive or to cope with a difficult situation.

    ...a survival mechanism, a means of coping with intolerable stress.

    一种生存机制,一种应对无法承受的压力的方法

  • 4
    See also:defence mechanism

noun

1
the technical aspects of doing something
a mechanism of social control
mechanisms of communication
the mechanics of prose style
Synonym: mechanics
2
device consisting of a piece of machinery;has moving parts that perform some function
3
(philosophy) the philosophical theory that all phenomena can be explained in terms of physical or biological causes
4
a natural object resembling a machine in structure or function
the mechanism of the ear
the mechanism of infection
5
the atomic process that occurs during a chemical reaction
he determined unique mechanisms for the photochemical reactions
Synonym: chemical mechanism

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Research on Mechanism Design and Code Compiling System of Open NC Experimental Platform

    开放式数控实验平台的机械装置设计与代码编译系统研究

  2. Mechanism that transmits power from the engine to the driving wheels of a motor vehicle .

    把发动机的能量传送给机动车辆的驱动轮的机械装置。

  3. The body has natural defence mechanisms to protect it from disease .

    人体对疾病具有先天性防御机制。

  4. There 's a loose part that keeps jamming the mechanism .

    有个零件松了经常卡住机器。

  5. The economic market is a self-correcting mechanism , that does not need regulation by government .

    经济市场是一种自动调节的机制,不需要政府调控。

  6. Pain acts as a natural defence mechanism .

    疼痛算是一种自然防护机制的作用。

  7. He described Britain 's entry into the European Exchange Rate Mechanism as an historic move .

    他将英国加入欧洲汇率机制描述为具有历史意义的一步。

  8. Plants have different mechanisms of dispersal for their spores .

    植物传播孢子的方法各不相同。

  9. She disengaged the film advance mechanism on the camera

    她松开了照相机上的送片装置。

  10. There 's no mechanism for punishing arms exporters who break the rules .

    对违规的武器出口商实施惩罚尚无执行机制。

  11. UK employment law embodies arbitration and conciliation mechanisms for settling industrial disputes .

    英国雇佣法包括解决劳资纠纷的仲裁和调解机制。

  12. As we get older the temperature-regulating mechanisms in the body tend to become a little less efficient .

    随着年龄的增长,人体体温调节机制的功能往往会有所弱化。

  13. A crew of assistants oiled and adjusted the release mechanism until it worked perfectly

    一班助手给排放装置加润滑油并作调试,直到其达至理想工作状态。

  14. A ratchet mechanism transfers the thread from spool to bobbin .

    一种棘齿装置把线从线轴转到梭心上。

  15. Normally , when demand and supply are out of sync , you either increase the supply , or you adjust the price mechanism

    通常,当供需失衡时,要么加大供给,要么调整价格机制。

  16. This is a good mechanism .

    这是一种好机制。

  17. He also suggested that this is one of the compensatory mechanisms .

    他也提出,这是一种补偿的机制。

  18. There are no mechanisms for changing the decision .

    这个决定是无法改变的。

  19. He explained how the two mechanisms worked .

    他解释这两台机械装置是如何工作的。

  20. We will rely on scientific and technological advancement , encourage the role of market mechanism and economic leverage .

    我们将依靠科技进步,发挥市场机制和经济杠杆的作用。

  21. Difficulties arise in attempting to understand the mechanisms of antiarrhythmic drug action for several reasons .

    在企图了解抗心律失常药物作用的机制中产生某些困难是有一些原因的。

  22. The reward system in Suqian offers an effective mechanism to ensure security volunteers themselves can also benefit from their good deeds .

    宿迁市的奖励制度提供了一种有效机制,以保证保安志愿者自己也可以为他们做得好事中受益。

  23. We analyze the project economical contract liability mechanism that widely used on construction scene in order to answer the question of which mechanism is available .

    在采用何种制度才能确实起作用方面,本文结合施工现场广泛做法,分析了项目经济承包责任制。

  24. So if there is not a unit of work habits must be a mechanism that is not completely fair will open without strict sales .

    所以一个单位如果有不好的工作习气,一定是机制问题,一定是没有完全公平公正公开,没有严格的奖勤罚懒。

  25. The rewarding excellence and punishing inferior mechanism needs to optimized through dynamic management of the fellowships and assistantships .

    通过奖助学金的动态管理,完善奖优罚劣的激励机制。

  26. Essentially the catalytic properties of clay minerals arise because of their ability to donate protons or accept electrons in reaction mechanisms .

    从本质上看,粘土矿物具有催化性质,这是因为粘土矿物在反应过程中能放出质子或接受电子。

  27. Cutting , a professor at Cornell University , wondered if a psychological mechanism known as the " mere-exposure effect " played a role in deciding which paintings rise to the top of the cultural league .

    康奈尔大学教授克廷想知道,在决定哪些绘画作品跻身文化排行榜前列的过程中,一种被称为"单纯曝光效应"的心理机制是否起到了作用。

  28. " When we can 't actually remove the source of our fear , we tend to adapt psychologically by adopting a range of defence mechanisms , " says Tom Crompton , change strategist for the environmental organisation World Wide Fund for Nature .

    环境组织世界自然基金会改革谋划师汤姆•克朗普顿说:"当我们无法真正消除恐惧的根源时,我们往往会采取一系列防御机制来达到心理上的适应。"。

  29. Normal forgetting may even be a safety mechanism to ensure our brain doesn 't become too full .

    正常的遗忘甚至是一种可以确保避免大脑过度饱和的安全机制。

  30. These digital products aren 't just mechanisms for students to submit homework , they offer all kinds of features , David Anderson , the executive director of higher education with the Association of American Publishers , told BuzzFeed News .

    “这些数字产品不只是学生提交作业的机制,它们还有各种特色,”美国出版商协会高等教育执行理事大卫·安德森告诉Buzzfeed新闻。

前缀
e-机器

mechanic n. 技工

mechan- 机器 + -ic 人/学科

mechanical adj. 机动的,机械的,发动机的,机械驱动的

mechan- 机器 + -ical ...的

mechanics n. 机械师

mechan- 机器 + -ics 学科

后缀
e-具备...性质

tourism n. 旅游业

tour 转动 + -ism 具备...性质

organism n. 有机体

organ 器官,机器 + -ism 具备...性质